PLATE 34

_Krishna attended by Ladies_

Illustration to the musical mode, _Bhairava Raga_

Hyderabad. Deccan, c. 1750

Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Like Plate 33, an illustration to a poem accompanying a leading mode of

Indian music. Krishna is sitting on a bed while Radha is rubbing his right

arm with sandal preparatory to making love. In the foreground a maid is

grinding the sandalwood into a paste. Although the poem itself contains no

mention of Krishna, it speaks of Bhairava--a form of Siva--as a raging

lover, 'insensate in a whirlwind of desire.' On this account

Krishna--identified by his blue skin--has been inserted in the picture,

his character as a lover according with the frenzied character of the

poem. In the background a bullock is lifting water from a well and a

gardener is bending over a bed of poppies. Ducks and fishes sport in the

water.

Illustrations to modes of music were common features of the Muslim art of

the Deccan--the association of certain modes with Krishna being carefully

preserved. One of the finest series of _raga_ and _ragini_ pictures

executed at Hyderabad and now in the India Office Library, London,

contains exquisite versions with Krishna themes.

[Illustration]

The Loves of Krishna in Indian Painting and Poetry · 第 61 / 72 题