PLATE 32

_The Month of Asarh (June-July)_

Illustration to a _Barahmasa_ (or Cycle of the Months)

Bundi, Rajasthan, c. 1750

Prince of Wales Museum, Bombay

In Hindi poetry, lovers were sometimes described against a background of

the twelve months--each month suggesting a different kind of mood or

behaviour. Such poems known as _Barahmasa_ (barah, twelve; masa, month)

were sometimes illustrated--a princely lover and his lady being shown

seated on a terrace with the sights and scenes appropriate to the month

going on around. When this lover was identified with Krishna, any aspect

of love was regarded as, in some degree, expressive of his character.

The present picture portrays the beginning of the Rains. The sky is black

with clouds. On a lake lovers dally in a tiny pavilion, while in the

background two princes consult a hermit before leaving on their travels.

The rainy season was associated in poetry with love in separation and for

this reason a lonely girl is shown walking in a wood. In a garden pavilion

Krishna dallies with Radha, the approaching rain augmenting their desire.

[Illustration]

The Loves of Krishna in Indian Painting and Poetry · 第 59 / 72 题