4. Niggardly; penurious. [Obs.] Quarles.

Hid"e*ous (hd"*s; 277), a. [OE. hidous, OF. hidous, hidos, hidus,

hisdos, hisdous, F. hideux: cf. OF. hide, hisde, fright; of uncertain

origin; cf. OHG. egid horror, or L. hispidosus, for hispidus rough,

bristly, E. hispid.] 1. Frightful, shocking, or offensive to the eyes;

dreadful to behold; as, a hideous monster; hideous looks. "A piteous

and hideous spectacle." Macaulay.

2. Distressing or offensive to the ear; exciting terror or dismay; as,

a hideous noise. "Hideous cries." Shak.

3. Hateful; shocking. "Sure, you have some hideous matter to deliver."

Shak.

Syn. -- Frightful; ghastly; grim; grisly; horrid; dreadful; terrible.

-- Hid"e*ous*ly, adv. -- Hid"e*ous*ness, n.

Hid"er (?), n. One who hides or conceals.

Hid"ing, n. The act of hiding or concealing, or of withholding from

view or knowledge; concealment.

There was the hiding of his power.

Hab. iii. 4.

Hid"ing, n. A flogging. [Colloq.] Charles Reade.

Hie (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Hied (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Hying.] [OE.

hien, hihen, highen, AS. higian to hasten, strive; cf. L. ciere to put

in motion, call upon, rouse, Gr. &?; to go, E. cite.] To hasten; to go

in haste; -- also often with the reciprocal pronoun. [Rare, except in

poetry] "My husband hies him home." Shak.

The youth, returning to his mistress, hies.

Dryden.

Hie, n. Haste; diligence. [Obs.] Chaucer.

Hi"ems (?), n. [L.] Winter. Shak.

||Hi"e*ra*pi"cra (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. &?; sacred + &?; bitter.] (med.)

||A warming cathartic medicine, made of aloes and canella bark.

||Dunglison.

Hi"er*arch (?), n. [LL. hierarcha, Gr. &?;; "iero`s sacred (akin to

Skr. ishiras vigorous, fresh, blooming) + &?; leader, ruler, fr. &?; to

lead, rule: cf. F. hiÈrarque.] One who has high and controlling

authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order; as, princely

hierarchs. Milton.

{ Hi"er*arch`al (?), Hi`er*arch"ic (?), } a. Pertaining to a hierarch.

"The great hierarchal standard." Milton.

Hi`er*arch"ic*al (?), a. [Cf. F. hiÈrarchique.] Pertaining to a

hierarchy. -- Hi`er*arch`ic*al*ly, adv.

Hi"er*arch`ism (?), n. The principles or authority of a hierarchy.

The more dominant hierarchism of the West.

Milman.

Hi"er*arch`y (-), n.; pl. Hierarchies (-z). [Gr. 'ierarchi`a: cf. F.

hiÈrarchie.] 1. Dominion or authority in sacred things.

2. A body of officials disposed organically in ranks and orders each

subordinate to the one above it; a body of ecclesiastical rulers.

3. A form of government administered in the church by patriarchs,

metropolitans, archbishops, bishops, and, in an inferior degree, by

priests. Shipley.

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