2. (Zoˆl.) A fresh-water fish; the stone-roller.

3. (Zoˆl.) An African fruit bat (Hypsignathus monstrosus); -- so called

from its large blunt nozzle.

Ham"mer*kop (hm"mr*kp), n. (Zoˆl.) A bird of the Heron family; the

umber.

Ham"mer-less, a. (Firearms) Without a visible hammer; -- said of a gun

having a cock or striker concealed from sight, and out of the way of an

accidental touch.

Ham"mer*man (-man), n.; pl. Hammermen (-men). A hammerer; a forgeman.

||Ham`mo*chry"sos (hm`m*kr"ss), n. [L., fr. Gr. "ammo`chrysos; "a`mmos,

||'a`mmos, sand + chryso`s gold.] A stone with spangles of gold color

||in it.

Ham"mock (hm"mk), n. [A word of Indian origin: cf. Sp. hamaca.

Columbus, in the Narrative of his first voyage, says: "A great many

Indians in canoes came to the ship to-day for the purpose of bartering

their cotton, and hamacas, or nets, in which they sleep."] 1. A

swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting or canvas about six feet

long and three feet wide, suspended by clews or cords at the ends.

2. A piece of land thickly wooded, and usually covered with bushes and

vines. Used also adjectively; as, hammock land. [Southern U. S.]

Bartlett.

Hammock nettings (Naut.), formerly, nets for stowing hammocks; now,

more often, wooden boxes or a trough on the rail, used for that

purpose.

{ Ha*mose" (h*ms"), Ha"mous (h"ms), }[L. hamus hook.] (Bot.) Having the

end hooked or curved.

Ham"per (hm"pr), n. [Contr. fr. hanaper.] A large basket, usually with

a cover, used for the packing and carrying of articles; as, a hamper of

wine; a clothes hamper; an oyster hamper, which contains two bushels.

Ham"per, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Hampered (-prd); p. pr. & vb. n.

Hampering.] To put in a hamper.

Ham"per, v. t. [OE. hamperen, hampren, prob. of the same origin as E.

hamble.] To put a hamper or fetter on; to shackle; to insnare; to

inveigle; to entangle; hence, to impede in motion or progress; to

embarrass; to encumber. "Hampered nerves." Blackmore.

A lion hampered in a net.

L'Estrange.

They hamper and entangle our souls.

Tillotson.

Ham"per, n. [See Hamper to shackle.] 1. A shackle; a fetter; anything

which impedes. W. Browne.

2. (Naut.) Articles ordinarily indispensable, but in the way at certain

times. Ham. Nav. Encyc.

Top hamper (Naut.), unnecessary spars and rigging kept aloft.

Ham"shac`kle (hm"shk`'l), v. t. [Ham + shackle.] To fasten (an animal)

by a rope binding the head to one of the fore legs; as, to hamshackle a

horse or cow; hence, to bind or restrain; to curb.

Ham"ster (-str), n. [G. hamster.] (Zoˆl.) A small European rodent

(Cricetus frumentarius). It is remarkable for having a pouch on each

side of the jaw, under the skin, and for its migrations.

Ham"string` (hm"strng`), n. (Anat.) One of the great tendons situated

in each side of the ham, or space back of the knee, and connected with

the muscles of the back of the thigh.

Ham"string`, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Hamstrung; p. pr. & vb. n.

Hamstringing. See String.] To lame or disable by cutting the tendons of

the ham or knee; to hough; hence, to cripple; to incapacitate; to

disable.

So have they hamstrung the valor of the subject by seeking to

effeminate us all at home.

Milton.

Ham"u*lar (hm"*lr), a. Hooked; hooklike; hamate; as, the hamular

process of the sphenoid bone.

Ham"u*late (-lt), a. Furnished with a small hook; hook-shaped. Gray.

Ham"ule (-l), n. [L. hamulus.] A little hook.

Ham"u*lose` (-*ls`), a. [L. hamulus, dim. of hamus a hook.] Bearing a

small hook at the end. Gray.

||Ham"u*lus (-ls), n.; pl. Hamuli (-l). [L., a little hook.] 1. (Anat.)

||A hook, or hooklike process.

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