Gyr"land (gr"land), v. t. [See Garland.] To garland. [Obs.]

Their hair loose and flowing, gyrlanded with sea grass.

B. Jonson.

||Gyr"o*dus (jr"*ds), n. [NL., fr. Gr. gyro`s round + 'odoy`s tooth.]

||(Paleon.) A genus of extinct oˆlitic fishes, having rounded teeth in

||several rows adapted for crushing.

Gy*rog"o*nite (j*rg"*nt), n. [Gr. gy^ros circle, ring + go`nos fruit.]

(Paleon.) The petrified fruit of the Chara hispida, a species of

stonewort. See Stonewort. Lyell.

Gy*roid"al (j*roid"al), a. [Gr. gy^ros circle + -oid + -al.] 1. Spiral

in arrangement or action.

2. (Crystallog.) Having the planes arranged spirally, so that they

incline all to the right (or left) of a vertical line; -- said of

certain hemihedral forms.

3. (Opt.) Turning the plane of polarization circularly or spirally to

the right or left.

||Gy*rol"e*pis (j*rl"*ps), n. [NL., fr. Gr. gyro`s round + lepi`s

||scale.] (Paleon.) A genus of ganoid fishes, found in strata of the

||new red sandstone, and the lias bone beds. Agassiz.

||Gy*ro"ma (j*r"m), n. [NL., fr. Gr. gyroy^n to round, bend, fr. gyro`s

||round.] A turning round. [R.]

Gyr"o*man`cy (jr"*mn`s or j"r-), n. [Gr. gy^ros ring, circle + -mancy:

cf. F. gyromancie.] A kind of divination performed by drawing a ring or

circle, and walking in or around it. Brande & C.

Gy"ron (j"rn), n. [F. giron; of German origin. See Gore a piece of

cloth.] (Her.) A subordinary of triangular form having one of its

angles at the fess point and the opposite side at the edge of the

escutcheon. When there is only one gyron on the shield it is bounded by

two lines drawn from the fess point, one horizontally to the dexter

side, and one to the dexter chief corner.

Gy"ron*ny (j"rn*n), a. [F. gironnÈ.] (Her.) Covered with gyrons, or

divided so as to form several gyrons; -- said of an escutcheon.

Gy"ro-pi`geon (j"r*pj`n), n. [L. gyrare to revolve + E. pigeon.] A

flying object simulating a pigeon in flight, when projected from a

spring trap. It is used as a flying target in shooting matches. Knight.

Gy"ro*scope (j"r*skp), n. [Gr. gy^ros ring, circle + - scope.] 1. A

rotating wheel, mounted in a ring or rings, for illustrating the

dynamics of rotating bodies, the composition of rotations, etc. It was

devised by Professor W. R. Johnson, in 1832, by whom it was called the

rotascope.

2. A form of the above apparatus, invented by M. Foucault, mounted so

delicately as to render visible the rotation of the earth, through the

tendency of the rotating wheel to preserve a constant plane of

rotation, independently of the earth's motion.

Gy`ro*scop"ic (-skp"k), a. Pertaining to the gyroscope; resembling the

motion of the gyroscope.

Gy*rose" (j*rs" or j"rs), a. [See Gyre.] (Bot.) Turned round like a

crook, or bent to and fro. Loudon.

Gy"ro*stat (j"r*stt), n. [Gr. gy^ros ring, circle + "ista`nai to cause

to stand.] (Physics) A modification of the gyroscope, consisting

essentially of a fly wheel fixed inside a rigid case to which is

attached a thin flange of metal for supporting the instrument. It is

used in studying the dynamics of rotating bodies.

Gy`ro*stat"ic (-stt"k), a. (Physics) Of or pertaining to the gyrostat

or to gyrostatics.

Gy`ro*stat"ics (-ks), n. (Physics) The doctrine or theory of the

gyrostat, or of the phenomena of rotating bodies.

||Gy"rus (j"rs), n.; pl. Gyri (-r). [L. See Gyre, n.] A convoluted

||ridge between grooves; a convolution; as, the gyri of the brain; the

||gyri of brain coral. See Brain.

Gyse (gz), n. Guise. [Obs.] Chaucer.

Gyte (gt), a. Delirious; senselessly extravagant; as, the man is clean

gyte. [Scot.] Sir W. Scott.

Gyve (jv), n. [Of Celtic origin; cf. W. gefyn, Ir. geibhionn, Gael.

geimheal.] A shackle; especially, one to confine the legs; a fetter.

[Written also give.]

Like a poor prisoner in his twisted gyves.

Shak.

With gyves upon his wrist.

Hood.

Gyve, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Gyved (jvd); p. pr. & vb. n. Gyving.] To

fetter; to shackle; to chain. Spenser.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section F, G and H · 第 2006 / 2879 题