2. The German language.

3. (a) A round dance, often with a waltz movement, abounding in

capriciosly involved figures. (b) A social party at which the german is

danced.

High German, the Teutonic dialect of Upper or Southern Germany, --

comprising Old High German, used from the 8th to the 11th century;

Middle H. G., from the 12th to the 15th century; and Modern or New H.

G., the language of Luther's Bible version and of modern German

literature. The dialects of Central Germany, the basis of the modern

literary language, are often called Middle German, and the Southern

German dialects Upper German; but High German is also used to cover

both groups. -- Low German, the language of Northern Germany and the

Netherlands, -- including Friesic; Anglo-Saxon or Saxon; Old Saxon;

Dutch or Low Dutch, with its dialect, Flemish; and Plattdeutsch (called

also Low German), spoken in many dialects.

Ger"man, a. [L. Germanus. See German, n.] Of or pertaining to Germany.

German Baptists. See Dunker. -- German bit, a wood-boring tool, having

a long elliptical pod and a scew point. -- German carp (Zoˆl.), the

crucian carp. -- German millet (Bot.), a kind of millet (Setaria

Italica, var.), whose seed is sometimes used for food. -- German paste,

a prepared food for caged birds. -- German process (Metal.), the

process of reducing copper ore in a blast furnace, after roasting, if

necessary. Raymond. -- German sarsaparilla, a substitute for

sarsaparilla extract. -- German sausage, a polony, or gut stuffed with

meat partly cooked. -- German silver (Chem.), a silver-white alloy,

hard and tough, but malleable and ductile, and quite permanent in the

air. It contains nickel, copper, and zinc in varying proportions, and

was originally made from old copper slag at Henneberg. A small amount

of iron is sometimes added to make it whiter and harder. It is

essentially identical with the Chinese alloy packfong. It was formerly

much used for tableware, knife handles, frames, cases, bearings of

machinery, etc., but is now largely superseded by other white alloys.

-- German steel (Metal.), a metal made from bog iron ore in a forge,

with charcoal for fuel. -- German text (Typog.), a character resembling

modern German type, used in English printing for ornamental headings,

etc., as in the words,

This line is German Text.

-- German tinder. See Amadou.

Ger*man"der (?), n. [OE. germaunder, F. germandrÈe, It. calamandrea, L.

chamaedrys, fr. Gr.&?;; &?; on the earth or ground + &?; tree. See

Humble, and Tree.] (Bot.) A plant of the genus Teucrium (esp. Teucrium

ChamÊdrys or wall germander), mintlike herbs and low shrubs.

American germander, Teucrium Canadense. -- Germander chickweed,

Veronica agrestis. -- Water germander, Teucrium Scordium. -- Wood

germander, Teucrium Scorodonia.

Ger*mane" (?), a. [See German akin, nearly related.] Literally, near

akin; hence, closely allied; appropriate or fitting; relevant.

The phrase would be more germane to the matter.

Shak.

[An amendment] must be germane.

Barclay (Digest).

Ger*man"ic (?), a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, or containing, germanium.

Ger*man"ic, a. [L. Germanicus: cf. F. germanique. See German, n.] 1. Of

or pertaining to Germany; as, the Germanic confederacy.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section F, G and H · 第 1371 / 2879 题