Gem*ma"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. gemmation.]

1. (Biol.) The formation of a new individual, either animal or

vegetable, by a process of budding; an asexual method of reproduction;

gemmulation; gemmiparity. See Budding.

2. (Bot.) The arrangement of buds on the stalk; also, of leaves in the

bud.

Gem"me*ous (?), a. [L. gemmeus. See Gem.] Pertaining to gems; of the

nature of gems; resembling gems. Pennant.

Gem*mif"er*ous (?), a. [L. gemma bud + -ferous: cf. F. gemmifËre.]

Producing gems or buds; (Biol.) multiplying by buds.

Gem`mi*fi*ca"tion (?), n. [L. gemma bud + -ficare (in comp.) to make.

See - fy.] (Biol.) The production of a bud or gem.

Gem`mi*flo"rate (?), a. [L. gemma bud + flos, floris, flower.] (Bot.)

Having flowers like buds.

Gem"mi*ness (?), n. The state or quality of being gemmy; spruceness;

smartness.

{ ||Gem*mip"a*ra (?) ||Gem*mip"a*res (?) } n. pl. [NL., fr. L. gemma

bud + parere to produce.] (Zoˆl.) Animals which increase by budding, as

hydroids.

Gem`mi*par"i*ty (?), n. (Biol.) Reproduction by budding; gemmation. See

Budding.

Gem*mip"a*rous (?), a. [Cf. F. gemmipare.] (Biol.) Producing buds;

reproducing by buds. See Gemmation, 1.

Gem*mos"i*ty (?), n. [L. gemmosus set with jewels. See Gem.] The

quality or characteristics of a gem or jewel. [Obs.] Bailey.

Gem`mu*la"tion (?), n. [From L. gemmula, dim. of gemma bud.] (Biol.)

See Gemmation.

Gem"mule (?), n. [L. gemmula, dim. of gemma: cf. F. gemmule. See Gem.]

1. (Bot.) (a) A little leaf bud, as the plumule between the cotyledons.

(b) One of the buds of mosses. (c) One of the reproductive spores of

algÊ. (d) An ovule.

2. (Biol.) (a) A bud produced in generation by gemmation. (b) One of

the imaginary granules or atoms which, according to Darwin's hypothesis

of pangenesis, are continually being thrown off from every cell or

unit, and circulate freely throughout the system, and when supplied

with proper nutriment multiply by self-division and ultimately develop

into cells like those from which they were derived. They are supposed

to be transmitted from the parent to the offspring, but are often

transmitted in a dormant state during many generations and are then

developed. See Pangenesis.

Gem`mu*lif"er*ous (?), a. [Gemmule + -ferous.] Bearing or producing

gemmules or buds.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section F, G and H · 第 1300 / 2879 题