G (j) 1. G is the seventh letter of the English alphabet, and a vocal
consonant. It has two sounds; one simple, as in gave, go, gull; the
other compound (like that of j), as in gem, gin, dingy. See Guide to
Pronunciation, ßß 231-6, 155, 176, 178, 179, 196, 211, 246.
The form of G is from the Latin, in the alphabet which it first
appeared as a modified form of C. The name is also from the Latin, and
probably comes to us through the French. Etymologically it is most
closely related to a c hard, k y, and w; as in corn, grain, kernel; kin
L. genus, Gr. &?;; E. garden, yard; drag, draw; also to ch and h; as in
get, prehensile; guest, host (an army); gall, choler; gust, choose. See
C.
2. (Mus.) G is the name of the fifth tone of the natural or model
scale; -- called also sol by the Italians and French. It was also
originally used as the treble clef, and has gradually changed into the
character represented in the margin. See Clef. G (G sharp) is a tone
intermediate between G and A.
Gab (?), n. [Cf. Gaff.] (Steam Engine) The hook on the end of an
eccentric rod opposite the strap. See. Illust. of Eccentric.
Gab, n. [OE. gabbe gabble, mocking, fr. Icel. gabb mocking, mockery, or
OF. gab, gabe; perh. akin to E. gape, or gob. Cf. Gab, v. i., Gibber.]
The mouth; hence, idle prate; chatter; unmeaning talk; loquaciousness.
[Colloq.]