2 Sam. xii. 21.

Fasting day, a fast day; a day of fasting.

Fast, n. [OE. faste, fast; cf. AS. fÊsten, OHG. fasta, G. faste. See

Fast, v. i.] 1. Abstinence from food; omission to take nourishment.

Surfeit is the father of much fast.

Shak.

2. Voluntary abstinence from food, for a space of time, as a spiritual

discipline, or as a token of religious humiliation.

3. A time of fasting, whether a day, week, or longer time; a period of

abstinence from food or certain kinds of food; as, an annual fast.

Fast day, a day appointed for fasting, humiliation, and religious

offices as a means of invoking the favor of God. -- To break one's

fast, to put an end to a period of abstinence by taking food;

especially, to take one's morning meal; to breakfast. Shak.

Fast, a. [Compar. Faster (?); superl. Fastest (?).] [OE., firm, strong,

not loose, AS. f&?;st; akin to OS. fast, D. vast, OHG. fasti, festi, G.

fest, Icel. fastr, Sw. & Dan. fast, and perh. to E. fetter. The sense

swift comes from the idea of keeping close to what is pursued; a

Scandinavian use. Cf. Fast, adv., Fast, v., Avast.] 1. Firmly fixed;

closely adhering; made firm; not loose, unstable, or easily moved;

immovable; as, to make fast the door.

There is an order that keeps things fast.

Burke.

2. Firm against attack; fortified by nature or art; impregnable;

strong.

Outlaws . . . lurking in woods and fast places.

Spenser.

3. Firm in adherence; steadfast; not easily separated or alienated;

faithful; as, a fast friend.

4. Permanent; not liable to fade by exposure to air or by washing;

durable; lasting; as, fast colors.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section F, G and H · 第 174 / 2879 题