5. Honorable descent; noble or respectable stock; as, a man of family.

6. A group of kindred or closely related individuals; as, a family of

languages; a family of States; the chlorine family.

7. (Biol.) A group of organisms, either animal or vegetable, related by

certain points of resemblance in structure or development, more

comprehensive than a genus, because it is usually based on fewer or

less pronounced points of likeness. In zoˆlogy a family is less

comprehesive than an order; in botany it is often considered the same

thing as an order.

Family circle. See under Circle. -- Family man. (a) A man who has a

family; esp., one who has a wife and children living with him andd

dependent upon him. (b) A man of domestic habits. "The Jews are

generally, when married, most exemplary family men." Mayhew. -- Family

of curves or surfaces (Geom.), a group of curves or surfaces derived

from a single equation. -- In a family way, like one belonging to the

family. "Why don't we ask him and his ladies to come over in a family

way, and dine with some other plain country gentlefolks?" Thackeray. --

In the family way, pregnant. [Colloq.]

Fam"ine (?), n. [F. famine, fr. L. fames hunger; cf. Gr.

&?;&?;&?;&?;&?; want, need, Skr. hni loss, lack, h to leave.] General

scarcity of food; dearth; a want of provisions; destitution. "Worn with

famine." Milton.

There was a famine in the land.

Gen. xxvi. 1.

Famine fever (Med.), typhus fever.

Fam"ish (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Famished (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Famishing.] [OE. famen; cf. OF. afamer, L. fames. See Famine, and cf.

Affamish.] 1. To starve, kill, or destroy with hunger. Shak.

2. To exhaust the strength or endurance of, by hunger; to distress with

hanger.

And when all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to

Pharaoh for bread.

Cen. xli. 55.

The pains of famished Tantalus he'll feel.

Dryden.

3. To kill, or to cause to suffer extremity, by deprivation or denial

of anything necessary.

And famish him of breath, if not of bread.

Milton.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section F, G and H · 第 118 / 2879 题