Foerder remained until evening, pacing the anteroom, his hands behind

him, his lips twitching in his involuntary smile. Now and then he

took a turn in the long, dark, softly carpeted hall, to smoke a

cigarette. At times some politician would come with a scared face and

inquire about the colonel, and the doctor always demanded news of the

battle, before he answered the questions. The reports brought by the

politicians were not encouraging, and they hurried outside again. Their

visits, as the afternoon waned, became fewer. Even Mosely and Garwood

had been glad of the exciting excuse offered by the First District

convention in Italia Hall down Clark Street to escape from the shadowed

headquarters. At six o’clock no one had been there for an hour, save

some sympathetic bell-boys and porters from down-stairs, and Carroll,

of course--he came every half-hour from the convention, disheveled,

bathed in perspiration, his eyes burning with excitement and suspense.

Foerder would not allow him to see the colonel, who lay behind the

white door, his eyes half closed, too weak any longer to whisper.

At seven o’clock the reporters came, and Doctor Foerder, as they put

it, issued a bulletin.

“He’s alive,” the doctor said, “pulse 120 to 124, respiration 22 to 26,

temperature 98. His remarkable nerve alone sustains him. He’s making

the most magnificent fight I ever saw in all my life--have you heard

anything from the convention?”

“They’re all over but the one in the First District,” one of the

reporters said, while they scribbled down the physician’s figures. “It

all depends now upon what that does. It’s the worst fight ever known in

Chicago. They say Warren has spent twenty-five thousand to-day.”

“Does it look as if he could be elected there--in the First, you know?”

The reporters smiled and winked one at another.

The colonel lay like one asleep, until far along in the evening. Once

or twice he opened his eyes and looked an inquiry into the doctor’s

eyes, but Foerder could only shake his head. And once or twice he

muttered something about Baldwin, and was troubled that they could not

understand. Then he sank into a state of coma, and the news for which

all were waiting would not come.

Doctor Foerder was for ever glancing at his watch and asking Lambert

how he thought the First District convention would turn out. Lambert

had no idea.

“I hope we’ll win,” Foerder would say. Finally he sent Lambert down

for news. Lambert hurried back. They had taken forty-six ballots, he

said, and the vote was tied. At ten o’clock Doctor Foerder examined

the colonel again, examined his eyes, his finger-nails, drummed on his

chest, listened to his heart.

“You’re magnificent!” he could not refrain from whispering, but his

patient did not answer or look, or even smile this time. He was growing

very weak. His breathing was faint, he inhaled the air through livid

lips. He did not arouse from his stupor.

Doctor Foerder got very impatient. “We can’t wait much longer,” he said.

“It’s all we can do, now,” said Lambert.

Foerder went outside. The anteroom was deserted. The politicians came

no more. He would sit down, then instantly get up, walk back and

forth; his eyebrows knitting in his scowl, his lips twitching in that

mirthless smile. And he smoked cigarette after cigarette. He did this

for an hour.

Along toward midnight he heard a step. Flying to the door, he saw

Carroll, dragging down the hall with the step of defeat and exhaustion.

The boy’s hair was matted under his hat, his eyes were dull, sunken,

black as night.

“Licked,” he said, waving his hands with a gesture of despair, as if

the world had come to an end. Foerder went inside, leaving Carroll to

sink into the first chair. But a moment later the physician opened the

white door, and beckoned with his head. The motion was conclusive,

final. He held the door ajar, and Carroll entered. The useless drugs

had been pushed aside. The room was filled with the strange silence,

the odor of death. Lambert stood at the window, looking out into the

darkness. The nurse stood by the bed, waiting to perform her last

office for the dying man.

Carroll timidly approached and looked down at the long form, scarcely

outlined by the sheet, at the rigid head, at the great, waxen brow,

at the little blue spheres formed by the closed eyelids, at the mouth

slightly open beneath the white mustache with its tinge of yellow.

Doctor Foerder was pressing his fingers to the colonel’s wrist. The

breathing had lost all human quality, it was but a series of automatic

gasps, which, it seemed, would never end. Finally they grew shorter, at

last they ceased, there was one faint inspiration, and Doctor Foerder,

laying the thin old hand down upon the colonel’s breast, said:

“It’s all over.”

There was silence for a whole minute. Then Doctor Lambert tossed up the

window, and Carroll heard, in the street below, a crowd shuffling over

the sidewalk, a crowd coming, as he knew, from the convention in Italia

Hall. And suddenly from the crowd arose a raucous, drunken yell:

“Hurrah for Warren!”

REFORM IN THE FIRST

The senatorial convention in the First District was to convene at

ten o’clock, in a dingy little hall in lower Clark Street, lighted

by windows so long unwashed that they looked like ground glass. From

the chandeliers, black and sticky with dead flies, shreds of tissue

paper fluttered, relics of some boisterous fête an Italian society had

given there long ago. The floor was damp in arabesque wrought by a

sprinkling-can, for the janitor had sprayed water there to lay the dust

he was too indifferent to remove. Perhaps a hundred chairs were set in

amphitheatrical order, and before them stood a kitchen table, on which

was a white water pitcher, flanked by a glass, thickened by various

sedimentary deposits within.

In the saloon below, at nine o’clock, scores of delegates were already

shuffling in the sawdust that covered the floor, holding huge schooners

of beer in their hairy fists, gorging grossly at the free lunch table,

with bologna, rank onions and rye bread. The foam of the beer clung to

their mustaches, which, after each sip, they sucked between their lips.

Most of them managed, at the same time they were eating and drinking,

by a dexterous sleight-of-hand, to smoke cheap domestic cigars, and a

cloud of white smoke rolled along the low ceiling. Each new arrival

was greeted with some obscene but endearing epithet, and the room rang

with laughter and profanity. A keg of beer had been provided by one

of Conway’s managers, and the bartender, wiping his hands on a dirty

towel, was rid, so long as the keg lasted, of the responsibility of

keeping account of drinks, and of ringing up the change on the cash

register. At eleven o’clock the keg was empty, the free lunch table

abandoned to the flies, and the delegates scuffled up the dingy stairs

to the hall. Half an hour later the chairman of the senatorial district

committee pounded the kitchen table with a leg of a broken chair, and

shouted:

“The convention will be in order.”

This declaration made no impression upon the babel of voices, the

laughter, the profanity, the noise of shuffling feet and scraping

chairs. The delegates were scrambling to their places, seating

themselves by wards. Reporters flung themselves into seats at a second

table and gazed about the room, noting who were there. The political

men of the morning papers did not trouble themselves to take seats.

They loafed among the politicians in a way superior to the reporters

for the afternoon papers, as if they were politicians themselves,

making history instead of recording it.

Meanwhile the noise did not abate, and the committeeman was growing red

in the face. The morning was warm, and the room, already cloudy with

tobacco smoke, was filling with a noisome human odor. The atmosphere

was feculent. Delegates removed their coats, hanging them over the

backs of their chairs. Finally the chairman of the committee, growing

impatient, split the table with his club and yelled:

“Damn it all, boys, come to order!”

And then, eager to resign such a difficult command, he hastened to

announce:

“The committee has named Honorable John P. Muldoon to act as temp’ry

chairman.”

He handed the chair leg to John P. Muldoon, who, stroking back his

curly hair from his brow, began to beat the table impartially.

All this while Underwood stood against the wall, looking on. The

question that had been agitating him for weeks was about to be decided,

but now that the ordeal was actually upon him, the consciousness beat

numbly against his brain, so that the whole scene lacked reality,

almost interest. He was dazed. He was about to take his baptism of

political fire, and he trembled like a white novitiate.

Underwood belonged to one of the oldest families of Chicago--the name

had been known there before the fire. His father, who had lately

taken him into his law firm, continued to cling in his conservatism

to an old stone house in Michigan Avenue long after his neighbors had

abandoned their mansions to uncertain boarders, and either retreated

farther south or advanced to the North Side. John Underwood had come

out of Harvard with a young lawyer’s ambition in politics, an ambition

that had the United States senate merely as a beginning of its home

stretch, and when the year rolled around in which state senators were

to be elected in the odd numbered districts he decided that it was time

to begin.

The newspapers had scented the sensation that lurked in the candidature

of a young man like Underwood in a district like the First, and because

he was rich, because he wore good clothes, because he went into what

is called society, promptly dubbed him a reformer, and thus weighted

he had set out upon his race for the nomination. He liked to see his

name in the newspapers, liked to think of himself as a reformer, though

he was embarrassed in this attitude by the fascinating figure of the

political boss he had hoped to become--a well-dressed, gentlemanly

boss, of course, who, while at home in those saloons where he permitted

the convivial familiarity of the boys, nevertheless took his luncheons

at his club. He fell into a way of speaking of the First as “my

district,” spoke of it, in fact, as if he, instead of Malachi Nolan

and “Cinch” Conway, owned it, and when certain ward politicians in the

first days of the campaign called upon him, Underwood was pleased to

lend them money, just as he was pleased to comply with the requests of

certain others who organized the John W. Underwood First Ward Campaign

Club, and sent a committee to inform him that they were assembled in

the club rooms ready to transact business, and beer only four dollars a

keg. He winked confidentially at himself in the mirror that night as he

gave a final touch to his white cravat and surveyed his fine young form

arrayed in evening clothes for the reform banquet at the Palmer House.

His speech was _The Tendencies of Modern Politics_. The newspapers said

it was a very brilliant speech, breathing lofty political sentiments

that were bound to make John W. Underwood votes. Also, the Reform Club

indorsed his candidature.

As Underwood leaned against the greasy wall of the little hall on lower

Clark Street this morning, the whole campaign flashed before him, just

as the events of a lifetime are said in books to flash before the mind

of a drowning man. He recalled every vivid detail of the call Baldwin

had made upon him, how he entered his private office without troubling

the pale, pimpled office boy to announce him, how he lifted from his

carefully parted hair his straw hat with its youthful band of blue,

and laughed out, “John, my boy, how are you? Hot, isn’t it?” He could

see Baldwin as he sat in the solid oak chair that stood intimately

beside his roll-top desk, fanning his ruddy face with the hat, which

had impressed a broad red band on his forehead. Underwood had been glad

enough to close _Cooley on Taxation_ and revolve his chair to face

Baldwin, just as if he had been a client, for Baldwin was the most

important politician who had ever called upon him professionally.

Underwood remembered clearly how Baldwin’s excellent teeth glistened

when he smiled, how he lighted a Turkish cigarette and, tilting up his

chin, blew a long, airy stream of blue smoke through the thick hairs of

his mustache. He could even remember how carefully Baldwin sheltered

the flame of the match for Underwood’s cigarette, in that curious

spirit of economy men always practice with regard to matches, much as

if there were only one match left in the whole world. And then he could

recall almost word for word their conversation. Baldwin had frankly

told him that Conway had him handicapped, because he had the city hall

with him and controlled the Fifth Ward. Simmons, Baldwin had said,

didn’t cut much ice; he had some labor leaders with him, and would get

a bunch of delegates from his own ward, but that was about all. In

fact, said Baldwin, concluding his judicial summing up, Conway could

win out, hands down, if it were not for his recent quarrel with Malachi

Nolan. Underwood remembered that during all this frankness he had

reflectively drawn rude little geometrical figures on an envelope and

had been somehow afraid to look up at Baldwin, for the noted lobbyist

had sat there transfixing him with an eye that could read the mind of a

man when it was impinged on politics--that is, practical politics--as

easily as it could a poker hand across a table stacked with blue chips.

He knew Baldwin had come with some practical proposition, and when

the lobbyist suggested that he was too respectable, and would run

better in some residence district, that the boys looked upon him as

a reformer, and that the silk stockings were not practical enough to

help him, Underwood had felt that at last it was coming. It was simple

enough. Baldwin had been talking that very morning about Underwood’s

candidature to Mr. Weed of the Metropolitan Motor System, and to Mr.

Peabody, president of the Gas Company, and they had been very much

interested. They had an anxiety to see good men nominated that year,

for they had large business interests that were more or less affected

by legislation, and had feared they would have to settle on Conway.

Conway had experience in legislative matters, and had been friendly

enough in the city council, yet they felt they could hardly trust

him--he was such a grafter, and in such things, Baldwin blandly assured

Underwood, they had to depend upon a man’s honor alone, and so they had

sent Baldwin to suggest that Underwood meet them at luncheon, and talk

matters over. Baldwin, with his love of ease and luxury, had preferred

a dinner over at the Cardinal’s in the evening, but Mr. Peabody had

something on hand with the trustees of his church and couldn’t meet

them then. Baldwin had taken out his watch at this point, with the air

of a man who suddenly remembers some important engagement--the details

all came back with a fidelity that was painful--and stood awaiting

Underwood’s reply, with the open watch ticking impatiently in his palm.

Of course, Underwood had understood--and he wished ardently to be

nominated and elected. He could see himself swinging idly in a big

chair behind a walnut desk in the senate chamber, just as an actor sees

himself, with an artist’s ecstatic, half-frightened gasp, in some new

part he is about to study. The position would give him much importance,

he would be riding back and forth between Chicago and Springfield on

a pass, it would be so pleasant to be addressed as senator, to be

consulted, to head delegations in state conventions and cast the solid

vote for any one he pleased; besides, it would be a good training for

Washington, he could practise in oratory and parliamentary law just

as he practised on friendless paupers over in the criminal court when

his father influenced some judge to appoint him to defend an indigent

prisoner. It meant only one little word, he could be wary of promises.

His heart had expanded, he had turned half around in his chair to face

Baldwin, when suddenly the reformer within him rose to object, pointed

to his ideals, rehearsed the speech on _The Tendencies of Modern

Politics_, recalled all the good words the independent papers had

spoken of him, urged the beauty of great sacrifices for principle. At

the idea of self-sacrifice, Underwood had felt a melting self-pity, he

admired himself in this new rôle of a self-sacrificing reformer. And so

he flung the cigarette out of the window, watched it whirl down to the

melting tar of the roofs below and said firmly:

“I have an engagement this morning, Mr. Baldwin. I’m sorry, but I guess

I can’t come.”

Once more Underwood saw the pleasantness leave Baldwin’s face, saw him

fleck a flake of ash from the white waistcoat he wore with his summer

suit of blue, and snapping the lid of his watch shut, he once more

heard him say in a final and reproachful tone:

“Well, all right; sorry, my boy.”

Underwood wondered that morning in the noisy convention hall, whether,

if he had the decision to make over again, he would decline such

influence. It had been the cause of much doubt and some regret at the

time. The boss within him had protested--surely it was a political

mistake--and the boss was louder than the reformer, and more plausible.

He came forward with a brilliant scheme. He recalled Baldwin’s

reference to the rivalry between Nolan and Conway. Underwood remembered

that when he suggested the possibility of Nolan’s running for the

nomination himself, Baldwin had shaken his head--there wasn’t enough in

it, he said. Nolan could do very much better in the council, where he

was. Besides, Mr. Weed and Mr. Peabody disliked him.

Underwood thought out his scheme that afternoon, while hunting in

the digest for cases in point to be cited in a case his father was

preparing for the appellate court. The work of looking up cases in

point, while its results are impressive and seem to smell of the lamp,

had in reality grown quite automatic to Underwood, and as he loafed

over digests and reports and jotted down his notes, he elaborated

the scheme, just what he would say and do, how he would appear, and

so forth. And so, when he entered Malachi Nolan’s place in Dearborn

Street, early that evening, he was fully prepared. The details of this

incident came back just as the details of Baldwin’s visit had done--the

empty saloon, the alderman himself leaning over his bar, his white

apron rolled into a big girth about his middle, the cigar in the round

hole at the corner of his mouth gone out, denoting that it was time for

him to go down the alley to Billy Boyle’s and get his porterhouse and

baked potato.

Underwood watched Malachi Nolan mix his Martini cocktail, splash it

picturesquely into a sparkling glass and bejewel it with a Maraschino

cherry, then gravely take a cigar for himself and stow it away in his

ample waistcoat. Then, as Nolan mopped the bar with professional sweep

of his white-sleeved, muscular arm, Underwood unfolded his brilliant

scheme, skirting carefully the acute suspicions of an old politician.

But Nolan mopped, blinking inscrutably, at last putting the damp cloth

away in some mysterious place under the counter. The fat Maltese cat,

waiting until the moisture on the bar had evaporated, stretched herself

again beside the silver urn that held the crackers and the little cubes

of cheese. Still Nolan blinked in silence, like a hostile jury with its

mind made up, until at last, in desperation, Underwood blurted out his

proposition. Nolan blinked some more, then, half opening his blue Irish

eyes, grunted:

“Well, I like your gall.”

Underwood’s spirits fell, yet he was not disappointed. It was,

after all, just what he had expected. It served him right for his

presumption, if nothing more--though the subdued reformer within had

hinted at other reasons. He hung his head, twirling his empty glass

disconsolately. He did not see the light that twinkled in the blue

eyes, he had not then known how very ready Nolan was to form any

combination that would beat Conway and Baldwin, especially with a

reformer like himself who had money to spend on his ambitions. He had

not discerned how badly the man whom the newspapers always cartooned

with the First Ward sticking out of his vest pocket, needed a reformer

in his business, as the saying is. Hence his glad surprise when Nolan

wiped his big hand on his apron like a washer-woman and held it out,

saying:

“But I’m wit’ ye.”

Then the campaign, under Nolan’s management, in the most wonderful

legislative district--a cosmopolitan district, bristling with

sociological problems, a district that has fewer homes and more

saloons, more commerce and more sloth, more millionaires and more

paupers, and while it confines within its boundaries the skyscrapers,

clubs, theaters and hundred churches of a metropolis, still boasts a

police station with more arrests on its blotter than any other in the

world. Night after night, with Nolan’s two candidates for the house,

he spent in saloons where a candidate must treat and distribute his

cards that the boys may size him up; lodging houses and barrel houses

in lower Clark Street, where sweating negroes and frowsy whites drank

five-cent whisky with him; blazing saloons along the levee, where

even the poor, painted girls at the tables lifted their glasses when

he ordered the drinks for the house; crap games and policy shops in

lower Clark Street, the Syrian, Arabic, Chinese and Italian quarters

down by the squalid Bad Lands, and at last a happier evening along the

Archey Road. Underwood had three weeks of this, and as he stood in the

convention hall that morning, unwashed, unshaven, his linen soiled,

his shoes muddy, his own friends would not have known him, though he

cared little enough for this now--they had all forgotten to go to the

primaries the day before, and those for whom he had sent carriages had

been too busy, or too respectable, to respond. The taste of bad beer

and the scorch of cheap cigars still smacked in his mouth--indeed, he

did not get them entirely out until he came back from Mt. Clemens two

weeks after the nomination.

But they were balloting for permanent chairman now. It would be a test

vote; it would disclose his own strength and the strength of Conway.

He looked over the red faces before him. He saw Conway himself moving

among the delegates, snarling, cursing, quarreling with the friends

of years; he saw Conway’s candidate for the house, McGlone, over in

the Second Ward delegation, his coat off, a handkerchief about his

fat neck, a fuming cigar between his chubby fingers, turning on his

heavy haunches to revile some man who was numbered with Nolan’s crowd;

he saw in the First Ward delegation, Malachi Nolan, clean-shaven, in

black coat and cravat, his iron gray hair cropped short, calm alone

of all the others. He would have looked the priest more than the

saloon-keeper, had he smoked his cigar differently. Now and then he

solemnly raised his hand, with almost the benediction of a father, to

still the clamor of his delegation, which, with its twenty-one votes,

was safe at all events for Underwood.

Muldoon was Conway’s man--they would try to make the temporary

organization permanent. D’Ormand was Underwood’s candidate. And Muldoon

won. Underwood had lost the first round.

The candidates for senator were to be placed in nomination first.

Underwood stood in the crowded doorway and heard Conway’s name

presented. Then, in the cheering, with his heart in his sanded throat,

he heard the chairman say:

“Are there any other nominations?”

There was a momentary stillness, and then he heard a thick, strong

voice:

“Misther Chairman!”

“The gentleman from the First Ward.”

“Misther Chairman,” the thick, strong voice said, “I roise to place in

nomynation the name of wan--”

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