From 'Transcripts and Studies'

Of all the daughters of his imagination, which did Shakespeare love

the best? Perhaps we shall not err if we say one of the latest born of

them all,--our English Imogen. And what most clearly shows us how

Shakespeare loved Imogen is this--he has given her faults, and has

made them exquisite, so that we love her better for their sake. No one

has so quick and keen a sensibility to whatever pains and to whatever

gladdens as she. To her a word is a blow; and as she is quick in her

sensibility, so she is quick in her perceptions, piercing at once

through the Queen's false show of friendship; quick in her contempt

for what is unworthy, as for all professions of love from the

clown-prince, Cloten; quick in her resentment, as when she discovers

the unjust suspicions of Posthumus. Wronged she is indeed by her

husband, but in her haste she too grows unjust; yet she is dearer to

us for the sake of this injustice, proceeding as it does from the

sensitiveness of her love. It is she, to whom a word is a blow, who

actually receives a buffet from her husband's hand; but for Imogen it

is a blessed stroke, since it is the evidence of his loyalty and zeal

on her behalf. In a moment he is forgiven, and her arms are round his

neck.

Shakespeare made so many perfect women unhappy that he owed us some

_amende_. And he has made that _amende_ by letting us see one perfect

woman supremely happy. Shall our last glance at Shakespeare's plays

show us Florizel at the rustic merry-making, receiving blossoms from

the hands of Perdita? or Ferdinand and Miranda playing chess in

Prospero's cave, and winning one a king and one a queen, while the

happy fathers gaze in from the entrance of the cave? We can see a more

delightful sight than these--Imogen with her arms around the neck of

Posthumus, while she puts an edge upon her joy by the playful

challenge and mock reproach--

"Why did you throw your wedded lady from you?

Think that you are upon a rock, and now

Throw me again;"

and he responds--

"Hang there like a fruit, my soul,

Till the tree die."

We shall find in all Shakespeare no more blissful creatures than these

two.

Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 12 · 第 115 / 250 题