SCULPTURED STONES IN THE NORTH OF SCOTLAND.

(Vol. iv., p. 86.)

ABERDONIENSIS tells us that Mr. Chalmers, of Auldbar, had got drawings

of the sculptured stone obelisks in Angus lithographed for the Bannatyne

Club, and that the work had excited considerable interest, and that the

Spalding Club of Aberdeen are now obtaining drawings of the stones of

this description in the north of Scotland. Circulars from the Spalding

Club desiring information had been sent to a large number of the clergy,

to which answers had been received only from a small portion, and he

desired further information. These monuments, he states, are not to be

found south of the Forth, and I am told not further north than

Sutherlandshire. It would be desirable to know what these sculptured

obelisks and the sculptures on them are; if symbolical, of what, or what

they serve to illustrate; the supposed race and date to which they are

referable. What the Veronese antiquarians, Maffei and Bianchini, did

from the nation's ancient remains to throw light on history, shows what

may be done. In Orkney no sculptured stone, or stone with a runic

inscription, has been noticed among its circles of standing stones, or

single bantasteins; and though it is right to admit that attention has

not been directed to seeking them, yet I do not believe they could have

escaped observation had there been any such. The absence of runic stones

in Orkney appears singular in a country certainly Scandinavian from its

conquest by Harald Harfager, king of Norway, A.D. 895 (or perhaps

earlier), till its transfer to Scotland in 1468 in mortgage for a part

of the marriage portion of the Danish princess who became the queen of

James III. of Scotland by treaty between the countries of Denmark and

Norway and Scotland. In Zetland Dr. Hibbert noticed a few ruins, and

within these few days the peregrinations of the Spalding Club have

brought to notice, in the Island of Bruray, a stone of runic state,

having inscribed on it letters like runic characters, and sculptures in

relief, but decayed. A drawing is being made of it, to satisfy

antiquarian curiosity. It may merit notice that _no_ runic stones have

been found in Orkney, nor circles of standing stones in Zetland. The

sculptures of classic antiquity have been made use of to elucidate

history, and it is equally to be desired that those Scottish sculptured

remains should, if possible, be rescued from what Sir Francis Palgrave

calls the "speechless past," and made to tell their tale in illustration

of the earlier period of Scottish or Caledonian story.

Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 105, November 1, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 84 / 153 题