1. (Biol.) The origin and development of organs in animals and plants.

2. (Biol.) The germ history of the organs and systems of organs, -- a

branch of morphogeny. Haeckel.

Or`ga*no*gen"ic (?), a. (Biol.) Of or pertaining to organogenesis.

Or`ga*nog"e*ny (?), n. (Biol.) Organogenesis.

{ Or`ga*no*graph"ic (?), Or`ga*no*graph"ic*al (?), } a. [Cf. F.

organographique.] Of or pertaining to organography.

Or`ga*nog"ra*phist (?), n. One versed in organography.

Or`ga*nog"ra*phy (?), n. [Organo- + -graphy: cf. F. organographie.] A

description of the organs of animals or plants.

Or`ga*no*lep"tic (?), a. [F. organoleptique, fr. Gr. &?; an organ + &?;

to lay hold of.] (Physiol.) Making an impression upon an organ;

plastic; - - said of the effect or impression produced by any substance

on the organs of touch, taste, or smell, and also on the organism as a

whole.

Or`ga*no*log"ic*al (?), a. Of or relating to organology.

Or`ga*nol"o*gy (?), n. [Organ + -logy: cf. F. organologie.] 1. The

science of organs or of anything considered as an organic structure.

The science of style, as an organ of thought, of style in relation

to the ideas and feelings, might be called the organology of style.

De Quincey.

2. That branch of biology which treats, in particular, of the organs of

animals and plants. See Morphology.

Or`ga*no*me*tal"lic (?), a. (Chem.) Metalorganic.

{ ||Or"ga*non (?), ||Or"ga*num (?), } n. [NL. organon, L. organum. See

Organ.] An organ or instrument; hence, a method by which philosophical

or scientific investigation may be conducted; -- a term adopted from

the Aristotelian writers by Lord Bacon, as the title ("Novum Organon")

of part of his treatise on philosophical method. Sir. W. Hamilton.

Or`ga*non"y*my (?), n. [Organo- + Gr.&?;, for &?;, a name.] (Biol.) The

designation or nomenclature of organs. B. G. Wilder.

Or`ga*noph"y*ly (?), n. [Organo- + Gr. &?; clan.] (Biol.) The tribal

history of organs, -- a branch of morphophyly. Haeckel.

Or`ga*no*plas"tic (?), a. [Organo- + -plastic.] (Biol.) Having the

property of producing the tissues or organs of animals and plants; as,

the organoplastic cells.

Or`ga*nos"co*py (?), n. [Organo- + -scopy.] Phrenology. Fleming.

Or`ga*no*troph"ic (?), a. [Organo- + Gr. &?; to nourish.] (Biol.)

Relating to the creation, organization, and nutrition of living organs

or parts.

Or"gan*ule (?), n. [Dim. of organ.] (Anat.) One of the essential cells

or elements of an organ. See Sense organule, under Sense. Huxley.

Or"ga*ny (?), n. [AS. Organe, from the Latin. See Origan.] (Bot.) See

Origan.

Or"gan*zine (?), n. [F. organsin; cf. Sp. organsino, It. organzino.] A

kind of double thrown silk of very fine texture, that is, silk twisted

like a rope with different strands, so as to increase its strength.

Or"gasm (?), n. [F. orgasme; cf. Gr. &?; a kneading, softening, prob.

confused with &?; to swell, espicially with lust; to feel an ardent

desire.] (Physiol.) Eager or immoderate excitement or action; the state

of turgescence of any organ; erethism; esp., the height of venereal

excitement in sexual intercourse.

Or"geat (?), n. [F., fr. orge barley, L. hordeum.] A sirup in which,

formerly, a decoction of barley entered, but which is now prepared with

an emulsion of almonds, -- used to flavor beverages or edibles.

Or"ge*is (?), n. (Zoöl.) See Organling.

Or`gi*as"tic (?), a. [Gr. &?;. See Orgy.] Pertaining to, or of the

nature of, orgies. Elton.

Or"gies (?), n. pl.; sing. Orgy (&?;). [The singular is rarely used.]

[F. orgie, orgies, L. orgia, pl., Gr. &?;; akin to &?; work. See Organ,

and Work.]

1. A sacrifice accompanied by certain ceremonies in honor of some pagan

deity; especially, the ceremonies observed by the Greeks and Romans in

the worship of Dionysus, or Bacchus, which were characterized by wild

and dissolute revelry.

As when, with crowned cups, unto the Elian god, Those priests high

orgies held.

Drayton.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section M, N, and O · 第 1867 / 2147 题