Or`gan*i*za"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. organisation.]

1. The act of organizing; the act of arranging in a systematic way for

use or action; as, the organization of an army, or of a deliberative

body. "The first organization of the general government." Pickering.

2. The state of being organized; also, the relations included in such a

state or condition.

What is organization but the connection of parts in and for a

whole, so that each part is, at once, end and means?

Coleridge.

3. That which is organized; an organized existence; an organism;

specif. (Biol.), an arrangement of parts for the performance of the

functions necessary to life.

The cell may be regarded as the most simple, the most common, and

the earliest form of organization.

McKendrick.

Or"gan*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Organized (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Organizing (?).] [Cf. F. organiser, Gr. &?;. See Organ.] 1. (Biol.) To

furnish with organs; to give an organic structure to; to endow with

capacity for the functions of life; as, an organized being; organized

matter; -- in this sense used chiefly in the past participle.

These nobler faculties of the mind, matter organized could never

produce.

Ray.

2. To arrange or constitute in parts, each having a special function,

act, office, or relation; to systematize; to get into working order; --

applied to products of the human intellect, or to human institutions

and undertakings, as a science, a government, an army, a war, etc.

This original and supreme will organizes the government.

Cranch.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section M, N, and O · 第 1864 / 2147 题