Or"gan*ism (?), n. [Cf. F. organisme.]

1. Organic structure; organization. "The advantageous organism of the

eye." Grew.

2. (Biol.) An organized being; a living body, either vegetable or

animal, compozed of different organs or parts with functions which are

separate, but mutually dependent, and essential to the life of the

individual.

Some of the lower forms of life are so simple in structure as to be

without organs, but are still called organisms, since they have

different parts analogous in functions to the organs of higher plants

and animals.

Or"gan*ist, n. [Cf. F. organiste.] 1. (Mus.) One who plays on the

organ.

2. (R. C. Ch.) One of the priests who organized or sung in parts.

[Obs.]

||Or`ga*nis"ta (?), n. [Sp., an organis.] (Zoöl.) Any one of several

||South American wrens, noted for the sweetness of their song.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section M, N, and O · 第 1862 / 2147 题