2. Hence: (a) Darkness; obscurity; concealment.

Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night.

Pope.

(b) Intellectual and moral darkness; ignorance. (c) A state of

affliction; adversity; as, a dreary night of sorrow. (d) The period

after the close of life; death.

She closed her eyes in everlasting night.

Dryden.

(e) A lifeless or unenlivened period, as when nature seems to sleep.

"Sad winter's night". Spenser.

Night is sometimes used, esp. with participles, in the formation of

self-explaining compounds; as, night- blooming, night-born,

night-warbling, etc.

Night by night, Night after night, nightly; many nights.

So help me God, as I have watched the night, Ay, night by night, in

studying good for England.

Shak.

-- Night bird. (Zoöl.) (a) The moor hen (Gallinula chloropus). (b) The

Manx shearwater (Puffinus Anglorum). -- Night blindness. (Med.) See

Hemeralopia. - - Night cart, a cart used to remove the contents of

privies by night. -- Night churr, (Zoöl.), the nightjar. -- Night crow,

a bird that cries in the night. -- Night dog, a dog that hunts in the

night, -- used by poachers. -- Night fire. (a) Fire burning in the

night. (b) Ignis fatuus; Will-o'-the-wisp; Jask-with-a- lantern. --

Night flyer (Zoöl.), any creature that flies in the night, as some

birds and insects. -- night glass, a spyglass constructed to

concentrate a large amount of light, so as see objects distinctly at

night. Totten. -- Night green, iodine green. -- Night hag, a witch

supposed to wander in the night. -- Night hawk (Zoöl.), an American

bird (Chordeiles Virginianus), allied to the goatsucker. It hunts the

insects on which it feeds toward evening, on the wing, and often,

diving down perpendicularly, produces a loud whirring sound, like that

of a spinning wheel. Also sometimes applied to the European

goatsuckers. It is called also bull bat. -- Night heron (Zoöl.), any

one of several species of herons of the genus Nycticorax, found in

various parts of the world. The best known species is Nycticorax

griseus, or N. nycticorax, of Europe, and the American variety (var.

nævius). The yellow-crowned night heron (Nycticorax violaceus) inhabits

the Southern States. Called also qua-bird, and squawk. -- Night house,

a public house, or inn, which is open at night. -- Night key, a key for

unfastening a night latch. -- Night latch, a kind of latch for a door,

which is operated from the outside by a key. - - Night monkey (Zoöl.),

an owl monkey. -- night moth (Zoöl.), any one of the noctuids. -- Night

parrot (Zoöl.), the kakapo. -- Night piece, a painting representing

some night scene, as a moonlight effect, or the like. -- Night rail, a

loose robe, or garment, worn either as a nightgown, or over the dress

at night, or in sickness. [Obs.] -- Night raven (Zoöl.), a bird of ill

omen that cries in the night; esp., the bittern. -- Night rule. (a) A

tumult, or frolic, in the night; -- as if a corruption, of night revel.

[Obs.] (b) Such conduct as generally rules, or prevails, at night.

What night rule now about this haunted grove?

Shak.

-- Night sight. (Med.) See Nyctolopia. -- Night snap, a night thief.

[Cant] Beau. & Fl.

-- Night soil, human excrement; -- so called because in cities it is

collected by night and carried away for manure. -- Night spell, a charm

against accidents at night. -- Night swallow (Zoöl.), the nightjar. --

Night walk, a walk in the evening or night. -- Night walker. (a) One

who walks in his sleep; a somnambulist; a noctambulist. (b) One who

roves about in the night for evil purposes; specifically, a prostitute

who walks the streets. -- Night walking. (a) Walking in one's sleep;

somnambulism; noctambulism. (b) Walking the streets at night with evil

designs. -- Night warbler (Zoöl.), the sedge warbler (Acrocephalus

phragmitis); -- called also night singer. [prov. Eng.] -- Night watch.

(a) A period in the night, as distinguished by the change of watch. (b)

A watch, or guard, to aford protection in the night. -- Night watcher,

one who watches in the night; especially, one who watches with evil

designs. -- Night witch. Same as Night hag, above.

Night"-bloom`ing (?), a. Blooming in the night.

Night-blooming cereus. (Bot.) See Note under Cereus.

Night"cap` (?), n. 1. A cap worn in bed to protect the head, or in

undress.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section M, N, and O · 第 1324 / 2147 题