2. A collective body of monks. [Obs.]

Though he have a whole monkery to sing for him.

Latimer.

Mon"key (?), n.; pl. Monkeys (#). [Cf. OIt. monicchio, It. monnino,

dim. of monna an ape, also dame, mistress, contr. fr. madonna. See

Madonna.] 1. (Zoöl.) (a) In the most general sense, any one of the

Quadrumana, including apes, baboons, and lemurs. (b) Any species of

Quadrumana, except the lemurs. (c) Any one of numerous species of

Quadrumana (esp. such as have a long tail and prehensile feet)

exclusive of apes and baboons.

The monkeys are often divided into three groups: (a) Catarrhines, or

Simidæ. These have an oblong head, with the oblique flat nostrils near

together. Some have no tail, as the apes. All these are natives of the

Old World. (b) Platyrhines, or Cebidæ. These have a round head, with a

broad nasal septum, so that the nostrils are wide apart and directed

downward. The tail is often prehensile, and the thumb is short and not

opposable. These are natives of the New World. (c) Strepsorhines, or

Lemuroidea. These have a pointed head with curved nostrils. They are

natives of Southern Asia, Africa, and Madagascar.

2. A term of disapproval, ridicule, or contempt, as for a mischievous

child.

This is the monkey's own giving out; she is persuaded I will marry

her.

Shak.

3. The weight or hammer of a pile driver, that is, a very heavy mass of

iron, which, being raised on high, falls on the head of the pile, and

drives it into the earth; the falling weight of a drop hammer used in

forging.

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