1. Same as Membranous. Arbuthnot.

2. (Bot.) Thin and rather soft or pliable, as the leaves of the rose,

peach tree, and aspen poplar.

Mem"brane (?), n. [F., fr. L. membrana the skin that covers the

separate members of the body, fr. L. membrum. See Member.] (Anat.) A

thin layer or fold of tissue, usually supported by a fibrous network,

serving to cover or line some part or organ, and often secreting or

absorbing certain fluids.

The term is also often applied to the thin, expanded parts, of various

texture, both in animals and vegetables.

Adventitious membrane, a membrane connecting parts not usually

connected, or of a different texture from the ordinary connection; as,

the membrane of a cicatrix. -- Jacob's membrane. See under Retina. --

Mucous membranes (Anat.), the membranes lining passages and cavities

which communicate with the exterior, as well as ducts and receptacles

of secretion, and habitually secreting mucus. -- Schneiderian membrane.

(Anat.) See Schneiderian. -- Serous membranes (Anat.) , the membranes,

like the peritoneum and pleura, which line, or lie in, cavities having

no obvious outlet, and secrete a serous fluid.

Mem*bra"ne*ous (?), a. [L. membraneus of parchment.] See Membranous.

Mem`bra*nif"er*ous (?), a. [Membrane + -ferous.] Having or producing

membranes.

Mem*bra"ni*form (?), a. [Membrane + -form: cf. F. membraniforme.]

Having the form of a membrane or of parchment.

Mem`bra*nol"o*gy (?), n. [Membrane + -logy.] The science which treats

of membranes.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section M, N, and O · 第 434 / 2147 题