SCENES ON FERRY AND RIVER--LAST WINTER'S NIGHTS

Then the Camden ferry. What exhilaration, change, people, business, by

day. What soothing, silent, wondrous hours, at night, crossing on the

boat, most all to myself--pacing the deck, alone, forward or aft. What

communion with the waters, the air, the exquisite _chiaroscuro_--the

sky and stars, that speak no word, nothing to the intellect, yet so

eloquent, so communicative to the soul. And the ferry men--little they

know how much they have been to me, day and night--how many spells of

listlessness, ennui, debility, they and their hardy ways have dispell'd.

And the pilots--captains Hand, Walton, and Giberson by day, and captain

Olive at night; Eugene Crosby, with his strong young arm so often

supporting, circling, convoying me over the gaps of the bridge, through

impediments, safely aboard. Indeed all my ferry friends--captain Frazee

the superintendent, Lindell, Hiskey, Fred Rauch, Price, Watson, and

a dozen more. And the ferry itself, with its queer scenes--sometimes

children suddenly born in the waiting-houses (an actual fact--and more

than once)--sometimes a masquerade party, going over at night, with a

band of music, dancing and whirling like mad on the broad deck, in their

fantastic dresses; sometimes the astronomer, Mr. Whitall, (who posts

me up in points about the stars by a living lesson there and then, and

answering every question)--sometimes a prolific family group, eight,

nine, ten, even twelve! (Yesterday, as I cross'd, a mother, father, and

eight children, waiting in the ferry-house, bound westward somewhere.)

I have mention'd the crows. I always watch them from the boats. They

play quite a part in the winter scenes on the river, by day. Their black

splatches are seen in relief against the snow and ice everywhere at that

season--sometimes flying and flapping--sometimes on little or larger

cakes, sailing up or down the stream. One day the river was mostly

clear--only a single long ridge of broken ice making a narrow stripe by

itself, running along down the current for over a mile, quite rapidly.

On this white stripe the crows were congregated, hundreds of them--a

funny procession--("half mourning" was the comment of some one.)

Then the reception room, for passengers waiting--life illustrated

thoroughly. Take a March picture I jotted there two or three weeks

since. Afternoon, about 3-1/2 o'clock, it begins to snow. There has been

a matinee performance at the theater--from 4-1/2 to 5 comes a stream

of homeward bound ladies. I never knew the spacious room to present a

gayer, more lively scene--handsome, well-drest Jersey women and girls,

scores of them, streaming in for nearly an hour--the bright eyes and

glowing faces, coming in from the air--a sprinkling of snow on bonnets

or dresses as they enter--the five or ten minutes' waiting--the chatting

and laughing--(women can have capital times among themselves, with

plenty of wit, lunches, jovial abandon)--Lizzie, the pleasant-manner'd

waiting-room woman--for sound, the bell-taps and steam-signals of the

departing boats with their rhythmic break and undertone--the

domestic pictures, mothers with bevies of daughters, (a charming

sight)--children, countrymen--the railroad men in their blue clothes

and caps--all the various characters of city and country represented

or suggested. Then outside some belated passenger frantically running,

jumping after the boat. Towards six o' clock the human stream

gradually thickening--now a pressure of vehicles, drays, piled railroad

crates--now a drove of cattle, making quite an excitement, the drovers

with heavy sticks, belaboring the steaming sides of the frighten'd

brutes. Inside the reception room, business bargains, flirting,

love-making, _eclaircissements_, proposals--pleasant, sober-faced Phil

coming in with his burden of afternoon papers--or Jo, or Charley (who

jump'd in the dock last week, and saved a stout lady from drowning,) to

replenish the stove, and clearing it with long crow-bar poker.

Besides all this "comedy human," the river affords nutriment of a

higher order. Here are some of my memoranda of the past winter, just as

pencill'd down on the spot.

_A January Night_.--Fine trips across the wide Delaware to-night. Tide

pretty high, and a strong ebb. River, a little after 8, full of ice,

mostly broken, but some large cakes making our strong-timber'd steamboat

hum and quiver as she strikes them. In the clear moonlight they spread,

strange, unearthly, silvery, faintly glistening, as far as I can see.

Bumping, trembling, sometimes hissing like a thousand snakes, the

tide-procession, as we wend with or through it, affording a grand

undertone, in keeping with the scene. Overhead, the splendor

indescribable; yet something haughty, almost supercilious, in the night.

Never did I realize more latent sentiment, almost _passion_, in those

silent interminable stars up there. One can understand, such a night,

why, from the days of the Pharaohs or Job, the dome of heaven, sprinkled

with planets, has supplied the subtlest, deepest criticism on human

pride, glory, ambition.

_Another Winter Night_.--I don't know anything more _filling_ than to be

on the wide firm deck of a powerful boat, a clear, cool, extra-moonlight

night, crushing proudly and resistlessly through this thick, marbly,

glistening ice. The whole river is now spread with it--some immense

cakes. There is such weirdness about the scene--partly the quality of

the light, with its tinge of blue, the lunar twilight--only the large

stars holding their own in the radiance of the moon. Temperature sharp,

comfortable for motion, dry, full of oxygen. But the sense of power--the

steady, scornful, imperious urge of our strong new engine, as she

ploughs her way through the big and little cakes.

_Another_.--For two hours I cross'd and recross'd, merely for

pleasure--for a still excitement. Both sky and river went through

several changes. The first for awhile held two vast fan-shaped echelons

of light clouds, through which the moon waded, now radiating, carrying

with her an aureole of tawny transparent brown, and now flooding the

whole vast with clear vapory light-green, through which, as through an

illuminated veil, she moved with measur'd womanly motion. Then, another

trip, the heavens would be absolutely clear, and Luna in all her

effulgence. The big Dipper in the north, with the double star in the

handle much plainer than common. Then the sheeny track of light in the

water, dancing and rippling. Such transformations; such pictures and

poems, inimitable.

_Another_.--I am studying the stars, under advantages, as I cross

tonight. (It is late in February, and again extra clear.) High toward

the west, the Pleiades, tremulous with delicate sparkle, in the soft

heavens,--Aldebaran, leading the V-shaped Hyades--and overhead Capella

and her kids. Most majestic of all, in full display in the high south,

Orion, vast-spread, roomy, chief historian of the stage, with his shiny

yellow rosette on his shoulder, and his three kings--and a little to

the east, Sirius, calmly arrogant, most wondrous single star. Going late

ashore, (I couldn't give up the beauty, and soothingness of the night,)

as I staid around, or slowly wander'd I heard the echoing calls of

the railroad men in the West Jersey depot yard, shifting and switching

trains, engines, etc.; amid the general silence otherways, and something

in the acoustic quality of the air, musical, emotional effects, never

thought of before. I linger'd long and long, listening to them.

_Night of March 18, '79_.--One of the calm, pleasantly cool, exquisitely

clear and cloudless, early spring nights--the atmosphere again that rare

vitreous blue-black, welcom'd by astronomers. Just at 8, evening, the

scene overhead of certainly solemnest beauty, never surpass'd. Venus

nearly down in the west, of a size and lustre as if trying to outshow

herself, before departing. Teeming, maternal orb--I take you again to

myself. I am reminded of that spring preceding Abraham Lincoln's murder,

when I, restlessly haunting the Potomac banks, around Washington city,

watch'd you, off there, aloof, moody as myself:

As we walk'd up and down in the dark blue so mystic,

As we walk'd in silence the transparent shadowy night,

As I saw you had something to tell, as you bent to me night after

night,

As you droop from the sky low down, as if to my side, (while the

other stars all look'd on,)

As we wander'd together the solemn night.

With departing Venus, large to the last, and shining even to the edge

of the horizon, the vast dome presents at this moment, such a spectacle!

Mercury was visible just after sunset--a rare sight. Arcturus is now

risen, just north of east. In calm glory all the stars of Orion hold the

place of honor, in meridian, to the south,--with the Dog-star a little

to the left. And now, just rising, Spica, late, low, and slightly

veil'd. Castor, Regulus and the rest, all shining unusually clear, (no

Mars or Jupiter or moon till morning.) On the edge of the river, many

lamps twinkling--with two or three huge chimneys, a couple of miles up,

belching forth molten, steady flames, volcano-like, illuminating all

around--and sometimes an electric or calcium, its Dante-Inferno

gleams, in far shafts, terrible, ghastly-powerful. Of later May nights,

crossing, I like to watch the fishermen's little buoy-lights--so pretty,

so dreamy--like corpse candles--undulating delicate and lonesome on the

surface of the shadowy waters, floating with the current.

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