ARMY SURGEONS--AID DEFICIENCIES

I must bear my most emphatic testimony to the zeal, manliness, and

professional spirit and capacity, generally prevailing among the

surgeons, many of them young men, in the hospitals and the army. I will

not say much about the exceptions, for they are few; (but I have met

some of those few, and very incompetent and airish they were.) I never

ceas'd to find the best men, and the hardest and most disinterested

workers, among the surgeons in the hospitals. They are full of genius,

too. I have seen many hundreds of them and this is my testimony. There

are, however, serious deficiencies, wastes, sad want of system, in the

commissions, contributions, and in all the voluntary, and a great part

of the governmental nursing, edibles, medicines, stores, &c. (I do not

say surgical attendance, because the surgeons cannot do more than human

endurance permits.) Whatever puffing accounts there may be in the papers

of the North, this is the actual fact. No thorough previous preparation,

no system, no foresight, no genius. Always plenty of stores, no doubt,

but never where they are needed, and never the proper application.

Of all harrowing experiences, none is greater than that of the days

following a heavy battle. Scores, hundreds of the noblest men on earth,

uncomplaining, lie helpless, mangled, faint, alone, and so bleed to

death, or die from exhaustion, either actually untouch'd at all, or

merely the laying of them down and leaving them, when there ought to be

means provided to save them.

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