DOWN AT THE FRONT

FALMOUTH, VA., _opposite Fredericksburgh, December 21, 1862_.--Begin my

visits among the camp hospitals in the army of the Potomac. Spend a

good part of the day in a large brick mansion on the banks of the

Rappahannock, used as a hospital since the battle--seems to have

receiv'd only the worst cases. Out doors, at the foot of a tree, within

ten yards of the front of the house, I notice a heap of amputated feet,

legs, arms, hands, &c., a full load for a one-horse cart. Several dead

bodies lie near, each cover'd with its brown woolen blanket. In the

door-yard, towards the river, are fresh graves, mostly of officers,

their names on pieces of arrel-staves or broken boards, stuck in the

dirt. (Most of these bodies were subsequently taken up and transported

north to their friends.) The large mansion is quite crowded upstairs

and down, everything impromptu, no system, all bad enough, but I have

no doubt the best that can be done; all the wounds pretty bad, some

frightful, the men in their old clothes, unclean and bloody. Some of

the wounded are rebel soldiers and officers, prisoners. One, a

Mississippian, a captain, hit badly in leg, I talk'd with some time; he

ask'd me for papers, which I gave him. (I saw him three months afterward

in Washington, with his leg amputated, doing well.) I went through the

rooms, downstairs and up. Some of the men were dying. I had nothing to

give at that visit, but wrote a few letters to folks home, mothers, &c.

Also talk'd to three or four, who seem'd most susceptible to it, and

needing it.

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