I.--HARU-ZEMI.

VARIOUS small semi appear in the spring. But the first of the big semi

to make itself heard is the _haru-zemi_ ("spring-semi"), also called

_uma-zemi_ ("horse-semi"), _kuma-zemi_ ("bear-semi"), and other names.

It makes a shrill wheezing sound,--_ji-i-i-i-i-iiiiiiii_,--beginning

low, and gradually rising to a pitch of painful intensity. No other

cicada is so noisy as the _haru-zemi;_ but the life of the creature

appears to end with the season. Probably this is the semi referred to in

an old Japanese poem:--

Hatsu-semi ya!

"Kore wa atsui" to

Iu hi yori.

--TAIMU.

The day after the first day on which we exclaim, "Oh, how hot

it is!" the first semi begins to cry.

[Illustration: PLATE II.

"_Shinne-Shinne_,"

Also called _Yama-Zemi_, and _Kuma-Zemi_.]

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