OLD CHINA

I have an almost feminine partiality for old china. When I go to see

any great house, I inquire for the china-closet, and next for the

picture gallery. I cannot defend the order of preference, but by

saying, that we have all some taste or other, of too ancient a date

to admit of our remembering distinctly that it was an acquired one. I

can call to mind the first play, and the first exhibition, that I was

taken to; but I am not conscious of a time when china jars and saucers

were introduced into my imagination.

I had no repugnance then--why should I now have?--to those little,

lawless, azure-tinctured grotesques, that under the notion of men and

women, float about, uncircumscribed by any element, in that world

before perspective--a china tea-cup.

I like to see my old friends--whom distance cannot diminish--figuring

up in the air (so they appear to our optics), yet on _terra firma_

still--for so we must in courtesy interpret that speck of deeper blue,

which the decorous artist, to prevent absurdity, has made to spring up

beneath their sandals.

I love the men with women's faces, and the women, if possible, with

still more womanish expressions.

Here is a young and courtly Mandarin, handing tea to a lady from a

salver--two miles off. See how distance seems to set off respect!

And here the same lady, or another--for likeness is identity on

tea-cups--is stepping into a little fairy boat, moored on the hither

side of this calm garden river, with a dainty mincing foot, which in a

right angle of incidence (as angles go in our world) must infallibly

land her in the midst of a flowery mead--a furlong off on the other

side of the same strange stream!

Farther on--if far or near can be predicated of their world--see

horses, trees, pagodas, dancing the hays.

Here--a cow and rabbit couchant, and co-extensive--so objects show,

seen through the lucid atmosphere of fine Cathay.

I was pointing out to my cousin last evening, over our Hyson (which we

are old fashioned enough to drink unmixed still of an afternoon) some

of these _speciosa miracula_ upon a set of extraordinary old blue

china (a recent purchase) which we were now for the first time using;

and could not help remarking, how favourable circumstances had been

to us of late years, that we could afford to please the eye sometimes

with trifles of this sort--when a passing sentiment seemed to

over-shade the brows of my companion. I am quick at detecting these

summer clouds in Bridget.

"I wish the good old times would come again," she said, "when we were

not quite so rich. I do not mean, that I want to be poor; but there

was a middle state;"--so she was pleased to ramble on,--"in which I am

sure we were a great deal happier. A purchase is but a purchase, now

that you have money enough and to spare. Formerly it used to be a

triumph. When we coveted a cheap luxury (and, O! how much ado I had to

get you to consent in those times!) we were used to have a debate two

or three days before, and to weigh the _for_ and _against_, and think

what we might spare it out of, and what saving we could hit upon, that

should be an equivalent. A thing was worth buying then, when we felt

the money that we paid for it.

"Do you remember the brown suit, which you made to hang upon you, till

all your friends cried shame upon you, it grew so thread-bare--and all

because of that folio Beaumont and Fletcher, which you dragged home

late at night from Barker's in Covent-garden? Do you remember how we

eyed it for weeks before we could make up our minds to the purchase,

and had not come to a determination till it was near ten o'clock of

the Saturday night, when you set off from Islington, fearing you

should be too late--and when the old bookseller with some grumbling

opened his shop, and by the twinkling taper (for he was setting

bedwards) lighted out the relic from his dusty treasures--and when

you lugged it home, wishing it were twice as cumbersome--and when you

presented it to me--and when we were exploring the perfectness of it

(_collating_ you called it)--and while I was repairing some of the

loose leaves with paste, which your impatience would not suffer to be

left till day-break--was there no pleasure in being a poor man? or can

those neat black clothes which you wear now, and are so careful to

keep brushed, since we have become rich and finical, give you half

the honest vanity, with which you flaunted it about in that over-worn

suit--your old corbeau--for four or five weeks longer than you should

have done, to pacify your conscience for the mighty sum of fifteen--or

sixteen shillings was it?--a great affair we thought it then--which

you had lavished on the old folio. Now you can afford to buy any book

that pleases you, but I do not see that you ever bring me home any

nice old purchases now.

"When you come home with twenty apologies for laying out a less number

of shillings upon that print after Lionardo, which we christened the

'Lady Blanch;' when you looked at the purchase, and thought of the

money--and thought of the money, and looked again at the picture--was

there no pleasure in being a poor man? Now, you have nothing to do but

to walk into Colnaghi's, and buy a wilderness of Lionardos. Yet do

you?

"Then, do you remember our pleasant walks to Enfield, and Potter's

Bar, and Waltham, when we had a holyday--holydays, and all other fun,

are gone, now we are rich--and the little hand-basket, in which I used

to deposit our day's fare of savory cold lamb and salad--and how you

would pry about at noon-tide for some decent house, where we might go

in, and produce our store--only paying for the ale that you must call

for--and speculate upon the looks of the landlady, and whether she was

likely to allow us a table-cloth--and wish for such another honest

hostess, as Izaak Walton has described many a one on the pleasant

banks of the Lea, when he went a fishing--and sometimes they would

prove obliging enough, and sometimes they would look grudgingly upon

us--but we had cheerful looks still for one another, and would eat

our plain food savorily, scarcely grudging Piscator his Trout Hall?

Now, when we go out a day's pleasuring, which is seldom moreover, we

_ride_ part of the way--and go into a fine inn, and order the best of

dinners, never debating the expense--which, after all, never has half

the relish of those chance country snaps, when we were at the mercy of

uncertain usage, and a precarious welcome.

"You are too proud to see a play anywhere now but in the pit. Do

you remember where it was we used to sit, when we saw the battle of

Hexham, and the surrender of Calais, and Bannister and Mrs. Bland

in the Children in the Wood--when we squeezed out our shillings

a-piece to sit three or four times in a season in the one-shilling

gallery--where you felt all the time that you ought not to have

brought me--and more strongly I felt obligation to you for having

brought me--and the pleasure was the better for a little shame--and

when the curtain drew up, what cared we for our place in the house, or

what mattered it where we were sitting, when our thoughts were with

Rosalind in Arden, or with Viola at the Court of Illyria? You used to

say, that the gallery was the best place of all for enjoying a play

socially--that the relish of such exhibitions must be in proportion

to the infrequency of going--that the company we met there, not being

in general readers of plays, were obliged to attend the more, and

did attend, to what was going on, on the stage--because a word lost

would have been a chasm, which it was impossible for them to fill

up. With such reflections we consoled our pride then--and I appeal

to you, whether, as a woman, I met generally with less attention and

accommodation, than I have done since in more expensive situations

in the house? The getting in indeed, and the crowding up those

inconvenient staircases, was bad enough,--but there was still a law of

civility to women recognised to quite as great an extent as we ever

found in the other passages--and how a little difficulty overcome

heightened the snug seat, and the play, afterwards! Now we can only

pay our money, and walk in. You cannot see, you say, in the galleries

now. I am sure we saw, and heard too, well enough then--but sight, and

all, I think, is gone with our poverty.

"There was pleasure in eating strawberries, before they became quite

common--in the first dish of peas, while they were yet dear--to have

them for a nice supper, a treat. What treat can we have now? If we

were to treat ourselves now--that is, to have dainties a little above

our means, it would be selfish and wicked. It is the very little more

that we allow ourselves beyond what the actual poor can get at, that

makes what I call a treat--when two people living together, as we have

done, now and then indulge themselves in a cheap luxury, which both

like; while each apologises, and is willing to take both halves of

the blame to his single share. I see no harm in people making much of

themselves in that sense of the word. It may give them a hint how to

make much of others. But now--what I mean by the word--we never do

make much of ourselves. None but the poor can do it. I do not mean the

veriest poor of all, but persons as we were, just above poverty.

"I know what you were going to say, that it is mighty pleasant at the

end of the year to make all meet--and much ado we used to have every

Thirty-first Night of December to account for our exceedings--many a

long face did you make over your puzzled accounts, and in contriving

to make it out how we had spent so much--or that we had not spent so

much--or that it was impossible we should spend so much next year--and

still we found our slender capital decreasing--but then, betwixt ways,

and projects, and compromises of one sort or another, and talk of

curtailing this charge, and doing without that for the future--and the

hope that youth brings, and laughing spirits (in which you were never

poor till now,) we pocketed up our loss, and in conclusion, with

'lusty brimmers' (as you used to quote it out of _hearty cheerful Mr.

Cotton_, as you called him), we used to welcome in the 'coming guest.'

Now we have no reckoning at all at the end of the old year--no

flattering promises about the new year doing better for us."

Bridget is so sparing of her speech on most occasions, that when she

gets into a rhetorical vein, I am careful how I interrupt it. I could

not help, however, smiling at the phantom of wealth which her dear

imagination had conjured up out of a clear income of poor--hundred

pounds a year. "It is true we were happier when we were poorer, but

we were also younger, my cousin. I am afraid we must put up with the

excess, for if we were to shake the superflux into the sea, we should

not much mend ourselves. That we had much to struggle with, as we grew

up together, we have reason to be most thankful. It strengthened, and

knit our compact closer. We could never have been what we have been

to each other, if we had always had the sufficiency which you now

complain of. The resisting power--those natural dilations of the

youthful spirit, which circumstances cannot straiten--with us are long

since passed away. Competence to age is supplementary youth; a sorry

supplement indeed, but I fear the best that is to be had. We must

ride, where we formerly walked: live better, and lie softer--and shall

be wise to do so--than we had means to do in those good old days you

speak of. Yet could those days return--could you and I once more walk

our thirty miles a-day--could Bannister and Mrs. Bland again be young,

and you and I be young to see them--could the good old one shilling

gallery days return--they are dreams, my cousin, now--but could

you and I at this moment, instead of this quiet argument, by our

well-carpeted fireside, sitting on this luxurious sofa--be once

more struggling up those inconvenient stair-cases, pushed about,

and squeezed, and elbowed by the poorest rabble of poor gallery

scramblers--could I once more hear those anxious shrieks of yours--and

the delicious _Thank God, we are safe_, which always followed when the

topmost stair, conquered, let in the first light of the whole cheerful

theatre down beneath us--I know not the fathom line that ever touched

a descent so deep as I would be willing to bury more wealth in than

Croesus had, or the great Jew R---- is supposed to have, to purchase

it. And now do just look at that merry little Chinese waiter holding

an umbrella, big enough for a bed-tester, over the head of that

pretty insipid half-Madona-ish chit of a lady in that very blue

summer-house."

The Works of Charles and Mary Lamb — Volume 2 Elia and The Last Essays of Elia · 第 96 / 155 题