CHAPTER VII.

Joseph Heptinstall—Early life—Settles at Beccles—His ministerial

usefulness and character—His death—Isaac Sloper—Residence at

Cheltenham—Acquaintance with Rev. Cornelius Winter—Studies for the

ministry—Accepts the pastoral office at Beccles—His

ordination—Afflicted—Visits his distant friends—Death of Mr.

Winter—Meditation and prayer at the beginning of a year—Acquaintance with

Mrs. Siddons.

JOSEPH HEPTINSTALL, pastor of the Independent church at Beccles from 1773

to 1802, was born at Walsall, in Staffordshire, January 26th, 1742. He

was blessed with a pious and tender mother, who often took him into her

closet, and on her knees prayed fervently to God on his behalf. Her

supplications were not immediately answered. At the early age of twelve

years, her son manifested the depravity of his nature, by avowing himself

an atheist. But being providentially led to contemplate a flower in his

father’s garden, he was convinced that its beautiful structure must have

been the work of a First Cause, that created and sustains all things.

Conscience, in conjunction with the sacred Scriptures, impressively

taught him that this Being was holy and just, and therefore would approve

and reward holiness, and abhor and punish sin. These convictions led him

to seek salvation “by the works of the law;” but he mentions that about

this time, he read Law’s “Christian Perfection,” and imbibed more correct

views of the purity and spirituality of the divine commands. Comparing

his conduct with them, he was convinced of the awful state to which sin

had reduced him, and greatly alarmed at the consequences of rebelling

against God. With a mind thus depressed and agitated, he repaired to the

throne of grace, imploring the mercy of God, and pleading his promises

through the Mediator. He derived much consolation from that important

passage of Scripture, “Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt

be saved.” Being enabled by the Holy Spirit to receive the gospel, he

enjoyed peace with God, and the happiness of those to whom iniquity is

not imputed. He now began to consider how he might best glorify God, and

serve him in the world; and determined, in the strength of God, to devote

himself to the christian ministry. This resolution met with the warmest

approbation of his parents. They were zealous advocates of the religious

establishment of this country, and had the means of amply providing for

their son within its pale, through an aunt, who readily promised him a

living of which she had the patronage.

With these views he commenced a preparatory course of study for the

University of Oxford, where at the age of seventeen he was to have been

admitted. Meanwhile he wisely examined the Thirty-nine Articles, which

he would have been called upon to subscribe. He appears to have

hesitated with regard to that “Of Predestination and Election;” and he

was unwilling to recognise as a part of his creed, a doctrine which, at

that time, was not so in reality. On the other hand he was much

distressed at the idea of relinquishing his intention to become a

minister; and, in his estimation, to abandon the church of England was

the same, for hitherto nothing had ever induced him to cross the

threshold of a dissenting meeting-house.

In this unsettled state of mind he was introduced to an aged gentleman,

to whom he imparted his feelings, and who was the means of removing not

only his objections to the doctrine of election, but also his prejudices

against dissent. In consequence of this conversation he relinquished all

thoughts of Oxford, and after a short time entered the Independent

academy at Mile-end, afterwards at Homerton, {190a} in which he remained

upwards of seven years. {190b}

About midsummer, 1771, having finished his studies, he visited Beccles,

by the advice of his friend the Rev. Thomas Towle, with the hope of being

instrumental in reviving and re-organizing the almost expiring interest.

There remained of Mr. Tingey’s church only four members, one of whom was

his widow. Another who was residing at Bury, communicated, through Mr.

Harmer of Wattisfield, his acquiescence in the arrangements of his

brethren.

On the 8th May, 1772, the Rev. Thomas Bocking of Denton, with two

messengers from the church under his care, attended at Beccles; and in

their presence, three persons, {191} on a profession of their faith in

Christ, were admitted to a participation with the small remnant of the

church in the privileges of christian fellowship. On the following day

Mr. Bocking administered to them the Lord’s supper, when also another

member was admitted, under a testimonial from the church of Scotland.

On the 15th May, 1773, Mr. Heptinstall received a unanimous invitation

from the church and congregation, to become their pastor, which he

accepted; and on the 27th July he was ordained over them, “to the great

consolation of the neighbouring churches and ministers.”

The services were introduced by Mr. Bocking. {192} Referring to the

interest evinced by the elders of other religious societies on this

occasion, he disclaimed on their behalf any pretensions to ecclesiastical

authority. “In truth,” said he, “there is no power in the church but

what is ministerial; which, as it comes from Jesus Christ, is revealed in

the Scriptures, and there stands as a directory both of faith and

manners. We deny that the ‘church hath power to decree rites or

ceremonies, and authority in controversies of faith,’ most heartily

adhering to this description, that ‘the visible church of Christ is a

congregation of faithful men, in which the pure word of God is preached,

and the sacraments be duly ministered according to Christ’s ordinance, in

all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same.’” . . .

“Happy will it be,” he added, “if former neglects and untoward

circumstances should be improved for greater diligence, and the lamp

which was just out, should so revive, as to burn with a steady and

persevering flame.”

These anticipations were mercifully realized. In 1779 the number of

communicants was augmented to thirty-six, and in 1785 to forty-six; and

Mr. Heptinstall had the happiness to preside over an increasing and

harmonious church to the end of his days.

He had a fine clear voice, and his general delivery was unaffected and

impressive. It was his object, in all his sermons, to pour contempt on

human pride, that in every case self might be disclaimed and Christ alone

exalted. He was a Calvinist from conviction, and wherever he addressed a

congregation, he never failed to declare salvation to be entirely of

grace,—the unmerited gift of God.

He was firm in his attachment to religious liberty, and ready, on proper

occasions, with gratitude and animation, to point out its value to

others.

But while he was decided in his own sentiments, he was distinguished by

his candour, moderation, and benevolence, towards those who differed from

him. His example served, in a great measure, to diffuse the same spirit

through his own congregation, and to promote a friendly intercourse with

persons of other denominations.

He possessed much generosity of disposition towards the poor. But he was

far from regarding this manifestation of christian principle as the

ground of his acceptance in the sight of God. On the contrary, his mind

was constantly impressed with the deepest sense of his personal guilt, so

that it might be said of him, that he abhorred himself, and daily

repented in dust and ashes.

The late venerable pastor of the neighbouring Congregational church at

Bungay, the Rev. Robert Shufflebottom, who knew him long and intimately,

always mentioned him as a brother greatly beloved. {194} He lived many

years under the fear that, in his conflict with the last enemy, he should

dishonour the cause of his Lord and Master. This state of mind was

probably aggravated by profuse bleedings at the nose, which weakened his

frame and broke his spirits. It was his earnest wish not to remain

longer in the body, than he could preach the glad tidings of salvation to

perishing sinners. More than once he expressed a wish to die either in

the pulpit or soon after leaving it.

This desire was granted. On the morning of the Lord’s day, August 29th,

1802, he arose in his usual health, and performed the public service with

his accustomed energy. But on leaving the pulpit he complained of

violent headache, which after dinner had increased to such a degree, as

to be attended almost with loss of sight. In vain were expostulations

used with him not to attempt the afternoon service. Thinking he should

feel better after he had begun preaching, he again ascended the pulpit,

read a chapter with evident difficulty, and took for his text that

memorable passage, John i. 29, “Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away

the sin of the world!” His impaired vision preventing the use of his

notes, he preached extempore about half an hour, and closed the public

worship of the day with the most impressive prayer his congregation had

ever heard from his lips. A few minutes only had elapsed before his

recollection failed. After he was taken home, he spoke only once,

referring to the pain in his head and begging for assistance. He

continued in a state of stupor till about seven o’clock in the evening,

when he gave signs of returning reason, by pressing the hand of his

afflicted partner. About ten o’clock he closed his earthly sabbath, by

entering upon that which is eternal. {196}

On the following sunday afternoon, the Rev. H. W. Gardiner of Southwold

delivered an impressive discourse upon the occasion, from Phil. ii. 16,

“Holding forth the word of life, that I may rejoice in the day of Christ,

that I have not run in vain, neither laboured in vain.”

His remains were interred in the church-yard of Mutford, near those of

his wife’s relatives. A small monument was erected in the meeting-house

to his memory. It describes him as having laboured “in the christian

ministry with fidelity and success.” The inscription upon his

grave-stone is as follows:

SACRED

TO THE MEMORY OF THE

REV. JOSEPH HEPTINSTALL,

PASTOR OF THE CONGREGATION OF

PROTESTANT DISSENTERS IN THE

TOWN OF BECCLES,

WHICH OFFICE HE FAITHFULLY AND

ZEALOUSLY DISCHARGED FOR

TWENTY-NINE YEARS;

AND DIED ON THE EVENING

OF THE LORD’S DAY

AUGUST THE 29TH, 1802,

AGED SIXTY.

The sudden removal of their excellent minister was deeply felt by the

church and congregation, and earnest prayer was presented, that the

dispensation might be sanctified, and the stroke healed. In the month of

November, God was pleased to introduce among them their late admirable

pastor.

* * * * *

ISAAC SLOPER was born at Devizes, in Wiltshire, May 30th, 1779, and was

baptized soon after, by the Rev. Rowland Hill. His parents, though not

distinguished by rank or riches, were endowed with those honours which

come from above, and died in the well-founded hope of the “crown of glory

which fadeth not away.” He received his early instructions under the

Rev. J. L. Fenner, the Presbyterian minister at Devizes, afterwards of

Taunton, in Somersetshire, where he died in 1834, greatly advanced in

life.

In April, 1794, Mr. Sloper left his father’s house, and was placed as a

clerk in the office of Mr. Richard Pruen, an attorney at Cheltenham. Of

this period of life his private papers contain the following interesting

account.

“During my residence at Cheltenham the serious impressions which I

had acquired from the example, instruction, and prayers of my

parents, were almost entirely destroyed. Though I verified the

assertion of the wise man, ‘The way of transgressors is hard,’ in

process of time my conscience would more easily permit me to neglect

prayer and the Scriptures, think lightly of the sabbath, and prefer

the society of the gay and dissipated to that of persons religions

and grave. To the brink of ruin was I hurried . . . But my

destruction was prevented by an omnipotent arm, and sovereign grace.

By reflection and a serious train of thought, I was convinced of my

excessive folly and irreligious conduct. I was enabled to betake

myself to prayer, and to pay a diligent regard to the other means of

grace. At first my convictions were attended with much dejection of

mind, and fears concerning the important matters of my soul, of death

and eternity. But the God of all grace soon permitted me to

experience that the ways of true religion are ‘ways of pleasantness,’

and that all ‘her paths are peace.’

“Brought to see the evil of sin, and to feel the importance of true

religion for the present life, and for a future state, I possessed a

strong desire to devote myself to the solemn and arduous work of the

christian ministry, that I might labour to convince my

fellow-creatures of their danger, and invite them to receive the

grace of the blessed Redeemer, and seek the honours, riches, and

happiness of eternity.”

Under these impressions, Mr. Sloper turned his thoughts towards one who

was ever the willing, affectionate, and judicious adviser of pious

youth,—the truly Reverend Cornelius Winter, of Painswick. While he was

expressing, in a letter to this excellent man, his views and

inclinations, Mr. Winter went to Cheltenham on a visit to Sir Richard

Hill. He favoured Mr. Sloper with several interviews; and at one of them

introduced, in the course of conversation, the very subject which was

uppermost in the mind of his young friend. When informed of the purport

of the letter which Mr. Sloper had partly written to him, he was struck

with the singularity of the circumstance, and proposed corresponding on

the subject in question. Several letters were exchanged. The value of

the advice which Mr. Sloper had secured, and its probable influence upon

his future character, conduct, and circumstances, will be best estimated

from the following extracts.

“My ever dear Isaac,

“If you had not been peculiarly near to me, I could not have spared a

moment for you to-day. Your desire has more weight with me than a

command would have from many of your superiors. I therefore drop you

a hasty line, to exhort you to give yourself unto prayer; to watch

and wait for the openings of providence; and to be fully satisfied,

upon the strictest and narrowest examination, that you stand prepared

for all the difficulties of the gospel ministry, as well as to be

disposed to promise yourself all the comforts it affords, in

conjunction with the improvement preparatory to it. I am truly glad

you can lay yourself unreservedly open to _Him_ who seeth and knoweth

all things, even the secret recesses of the soul, and the spring and

motive of every action.

“I see you will find some difficulty to get disengaged from Mr. P. I

need not say, behave handsomely upon the occasion; and while you are

firm in your resolution, be prudent. You remind me of the great

difficulty I was under when a young man; how sanguine, and

consequently, how restless to carry my point. Though, in fact, it

was God’s point I could not move in my own time, nor in my own way.

{202} Your line is drawn, and you will be that which God would have

you. Maintain communion with him, and when he hides his face, beg

him to show you the cause, that your humiliation may be in proportion

to the sin he means to resent. Remember, my dear fellow, that there

are seasons wherein faith must be called into exercise, that when you

talk of faith, you may talk by experience. At all times look unto

Jesus; and when you cannot look immediately to him, look after him.

Resist that enemy, stedfast in the faith, who is permitted to buffet

you; and every blow he gives you will recoil upon himself.

“You may be sure I will keep the object in view. I am praying for

direction, and as directed, will act . . .

“I can add no more than a heart full of good wishes, and my constant

prayers. You are interested in these, because I am, my ever dear

Isaac,

Yours very affectionately,

in our dear Lord Jesus,

CORNELIUS WINTER.”

“PAINSWICK,

_Jan._ 21, 1797.”

Again in the month of April of the same year: “What a mercy we have a

God, such a God, to whom we can commit ourselves. My dearest Isaac, let

him be your God for ever and ever. Serve him as a real Christian while

you live, though you should never serve him as a minister in his church.

Watch the footsteps of his providence, and let him have the disposal of

you. He can do nothing wrong. He has all his plans before him, and he

is very wise and exact in the execution of them.”

* * * * *

It was at length determined that Mr. Sloper should apply for admittance

into the academy at Homerton; and in October, 1797, he was received into

that institution. There were then fourteen students, and the tutors were

Dr. Fisher and the Rev. John Berry.

Early in the summer of 1798, Mr. Sloper was admitted a member of the

church at Stepney, under the pastoral care of the Rev. George Ford, whose

ministry proved truly beneficial to him.

Towards the close of the year 1799, Mr. Berry resigned his office as

resident tutor, and was succeeded by Mr. (now Dr.) John Pye Smith, to

whose invaluable instructions and uniform friendship Mr. Sloper felt

himself under the greatest obligations.

His conduct as a student was truly exemplary, and, as may generally be

observed, laid a foundation for that high respectability of character

which he manifested in his future life.

At the close of his preparatory studies, he was requested, through the

Rev. Samuel Newton of Norwich, to spend a few probationary weeks at

Beccles. Accordingly, Nov. 5th, 1802, he left London for that purpose,

and delivered his first sermon at Beccles on Sunday, Nov. 7th. After

preaching to the people six sabbath days, he was requested to return to

them for a longer season, with a view to becoming their stated minister.

In the month of February, 1803, he consequently came again to Beccles,

and in the following April an invitation from the church was presented to

him to become their pastor, which was accepted by Mr. Sloper, on Sunday,

8th May, and was followed on the 7th July by his public and solemn

ordination.

On that occasion, Mr. Sheppard of Wrentham, commenced the service with

prayer and reading of the Scriptures. Mr. Walford of Yarmouth, delivered

an introductory discourse, on ordination, as practised among protestant

dissenters; asked the usual questions of the minister; and received his

confession of faith. Mr. Newton of Norwich, offered up the ordination

prayer, which was unaccompanied by imposition of hands. Mr. Ford of

Stepney, gave the charge, from Col. iv. 17. Mr. Ray of Sudbury, preached

to the people, from 1 Cor. xvi. 10. Mr. Shufflebottom of Bungay, Mr.

Gardiner of Southwold, and Mr. Craig of Bocking, engaged in other parts

of the service; and Mr. Atkinson of Ipswich, preached in the evening.

More than twenty ministers were present. {206}

The important union thus formed and recognised, was, on the 16th of

August, in the same year, followed by Mr. Sloper’s marriage; and both

events were productive of felicity, for which, to his very last days, he

constantly blessed God.

After his ordination his ministry created considerable attention; the

congregation gradually increased; and through the divine blessing, his

preaching was rendered effectual to the conversion of some, and to the

improvement and comfort of many.

Previously to Mr. Sloper’s pastorate, it was usual in this, as in many

other Congregational churches, for persons desiring to unite with the

society, to send in a written account of their christian experience. And

it was also customary to hold three church meetings before the reception

of a candidate. In December, 1803, as prudence did not appear to require

a rigid adherence to these regulations, it was agreed, at a church

meeting, that the writing a paper should be left to the inclination of

the candidates, and that they should in future be proposed at one

meeting, and received, or rejected, at the next. {207a}

In 1804, a secession of a few members took place. They formed the

nucleus of the Baptist church which has since existed in Beccles. {207b}

Mr. Sloper was visited in the same year with an indisposition, which

occasioned his absence for six weeks. During this affliction he had

ample proof of the affection of his people. Prayer-meetings were held

for the special purpose of imploring the blessing of God on the means

employed for his recovery, and upon his ministry when he should resume

it. These supplications were graciously regarded, and he was enabled

again to preach very frequently, and with much success, till October,

1806, when it pleased God to afflict him with typhus fever. This illness

lasted till the middle of December, and at times was attended with

considerable danger. He observes, “It produced a great dejection of

spirits, and dread of death; but goodness and mercy attended me every

moment. My affliction excited in the minds of my people, and

fellow-townsmen, general concern; and, I believe, was the means of

strengthening the mutual affection that exists between my charge and

their minister. The kindness of my congregation and friends on this

occasion, I trust, will not soon be erased from my recollection, or my

heart.” He makes no allusion to the cause of his illness. It originated

from his attention to an afflicted individual. The house of sickness and

mourning was never forsaken by him; and there was a tenderness of

sympathy in his manner, and a glowing affection in his heart, which were

very soothing to the afflicted. He regarded visiting the sick as an

important duty, and expressly consulted his friend, Mr. Winter, on the

best mode of discharging it. “I generally,” said that excellent man in

his reply, “endeavour to be very serious in prayer;” {209} and Mr. Sloper

did not fail to profit by this suggestion. His prayers in seasons of

trial were peculiarly touching and appropriate.

In the summer of 1807, he took a journey for the purpose of visiting his

distant relations and friends. He met again, at that time, his early and

venerated friend, Mr. Winter. The tie which connected them had been

doubled by Mr. Sloper’s alliance with one who in early life had been much

with that holy and benevolent man—one of his numerous “children by

adoption and kindness.” About two months previous to the attack which

terminated his useful life, he wrote to her as follows:

“My very dear daughter,

I sit down purposely to write something to you. I wish it may be

something profitable; for otherwise a letter is nothing worth . . .

I am disappointed at not seeing more genuine religion produced by my

labours. Some I hope fear God, and walk before him, but many are so

irregular in their walk, that I fear for them. I hope matters are

different at Beccles. I find the short time since I was there has

produced changes. Some have quitted the stage of life, and left

vacant seats in the house of God; . . . yet our dear friend has a

considerable number by which his hands are strengthened. Oh that

they may be his present joy, and his future crown of rejoicing! . . .

I need not say, consecrate yourselves to God; keep the mind

heavenwards; let your friends see that you live upon the suburbs of

the heavenly kingdom. Do not let the world engross you in any

degree. Whether it smile or frown, be alike indifferent to it.

Conceive of it as it is, fleeting and uncertain. Take the

refreshments provided for and suited to the pilgrim; but do not set

up your rest where you should only bait. Prepare to meet your God. .

. . My good wife is as well as may be expected, and so is Mrs.

Tyler, to whom we are much indebted for her kind exertions. They

unite in salutations to you and my son, from whom I shall ever be

glad to receive a line. If he will commission you to use his pen,

and you will accept the commission, it will be equally and very

acceptable to

My ever dear daughter,

Your very affectionate father,

CORNELIUS WINTER.” {211}

“PAINSWICK,

_Oct._ 16, 1807.”

To the death of this greatly esteemed friend, Mr. Sloper thus tenderly

refers in his private papers. “January 10th, 1808, that excellent man,

that eminent Christian and minister, Rev. Cornelius Winter, was removed

by death to his eternal home. His decease seriously impressed my mind,

and drew from me the tear of selfish regret, that I should receive no

more instruction from his lips, nor ever more be delighted with his pious

conversation, fervent prayers, and affectionate intercourse. Oh may the

son who now writes concerning his honoured father and friend, possess a

measure of his spirit and imitate his holy example. His image is

impressed upon the hearts of all who knew him; and his heavenly portrait,

painted by the hand of his adopted son, the worthy and eloquent Mr. Jay,

will be held up for the admiration and regard of succeeding generations.”

The following interesting reflections and solemn prayer, found among the

same papers, under the date of January 3rd, 1809, deserve to be

introduced here.

“By the grace of God I am spared to the commencement of another year.

I would begin it with serious reflection on the past, and with humble

prayer as it concerns futurity.

“Many of my fellow-creatures have commenced this year in the world of

spirits. They have done with time and with all its concerns. Their

season for gaining and doing good is closed for ever. But God has

prolonged my existence, and, during the past year, distinguished me

with his goodness and mercy. Upon the whole my health this year has

been much improved: as a minister, I have been enabled to exert

myself considerably in the preaching of the gospel: the congregation

has been large; and a few, the fruit of my ministry, have been added

to the church.

“My domestic comforts have been great. My house has been the seat of

_health_, _affection_, and _peace_. Here I would raise my

Ebenezer,—‘Hitherto the Lord hath helped me,’—and turn my reflections

into prayer to the great Preserver of my being.

“O thou God of grace, in whom I live and move continually, help thy

servant to prostrate himself before thy throne; and hear the faithful

acknowledgments which he desires to offer.

“I thank thee for all thy favours which thou hast bestowed upon me

ever since I came into the world: for preservation in the midst of

dangers; for restoration from sickness to health; but, above all, for

a religious education; for the wise conduct of thy superintending

providence, and for thy distinguishing grace in calling me from the

follies of the world into the family of thy children, and into the

ministry of thy dear Son. I thank thee, O God, for all the

privileges of the past year, for all my exemption from affliction and

pain, for the strength which I have possessed for the performance of

every duty as the head of a family, and as the minister of a

congregation. I thank thee, O Lord, for the happiness I enjoy at

home, and for the peace that prevails among the people of my charge.

“But whilst thou art worthy to receive the warmest returns of

gratitude for thy goodness towards me, I would, on a recollection of

my conduct, with contrition humble myself before thee. Merciful God!

forgive my pride and vanity of heart; forgive my levity of speech and

behaviour, my lukewarmness in thy service, and every error and defect

which have been found in the exercises I have performed. From a

consciousness of my many imperfections I would throw myself entirely

on thy compassion, praying with the publican, ‘God be merciful to me

a sinner!’

“Shouldst thou spare me, O God, through the year upon which I have

entered, O spare me for the benefit of my own soul, for the good of

others, and for thy glory. Enable me to read thy word, and to study

it with attention and delight: help me to maintain the spirit and

practice of devotion in my closet, in my family, and in the public

assembly: assist me to deal faithfully with the souls of my people

when conversing with them in friendly intercourse, and when

addressing them from thy holy word. May I be instant in season and

out of season for the conversion of the irreligious, and for the

comfort of those that already believe. May the people committed to

my charge be preserved from every error in sentiment, and

irregularity in conduct, injurious to themselves and dishonourable to

thee. May many be added to the church, and may great prosperity

attend us.

“Shouldst thou, in thy infinite wisdom, see fit to afflict me in my

own person, family, or friends, enable me to meet the visitation with

a full dependence on thy all-wise providence, and with humble

resignation to thy righteous will. And shouldst thou call me from

time into the eternal world before the close of the present year, Oh

may I die in the faith of that gospel which I preach to perishing

sinners, and in the possession and enjoyment of that hope which I

have recommended to others, which has heaven for its glorious object,

and the atonement and intercession of thy Son Jesus Christ for its

firm foundation. Amen.”

In the autumn of 1810, Mr. Sloper spent some time at Lowestoft, a

distance from home, which allowed him the enjoyment and advantage of the

sea air, without seriously interfering with the performance of his

pastoral duties. There he became acquainted with the celebrated Mrs.

Siddons, who had escaped from the excitement of public life, to the

unmolested retirement and invigorating breezes of the same

watering-place. That extraordinary woman had a _talent_, rather than a

_taste_, for the vocation she pursued. Her natural character was marked

by extreme diffidence, and a “benignant singleness of mind.” What was

said of her, could have been said, even in poetry, of few actresses:

“Behold, dividing still the palm of fame,

Her radiant science, and her spotless life.” {217a}

She had already passed the zenith of her celebrity. Providence had

repeatedly and recently, called her to tread, in domestic life, the “path

of sorrow,” and her religious advantages, however few, had taught her

that

“_That_ path alone

Leads to the land where sorrow is unknown.”

“Sweet sometimes,” said she, “are the uses of adversity. It not only

strengthens family affection, but teaches us all to walk humbly with our

God.” {217b} It is not surprising that she was disposed to cultivate the

society of those who could blend piety with cheerfulness, and with whom

she might be on friendly terms without ceremony. Such acquaintances she

found in Mr. Sloper’s family. Mrs. Siddons, with unassuming kindness,

contributed to their amusement by specimens of her powerful reading. She

joined willingly in the worship of the family, and maintained the same

invaluable practice at her own lodgings.

Just at that time Mr. Sloper was requested to preach a sermon to his own

people, {218} on an affecting and mournful occasion—the death of a

suicide. Though he keenly felt the delicacy and difficulty of the task,

a sense of duty and the possibility of usefulness overcame his scruples.

He selected as his text, the impressive sentiment of the apostle, “_The

sorrow of the world worketh death_.”—2 Cor. vii. 10. Mrs. Siddons was

one of his auditors. She who had been the honoured guest of royalty, who

had been enthroned as the Tragic Muse, and whose voice had charmed

applauding multitudes—was seen, in the humble dissenting meeting-house at

Beccles, shedding abundant and unaffected tears at the plain and faithful

exhibition of religious truth!

Mr. Sloper’s preaching was as powerfully recommended to her by the

delightful illustration of christian principles, exhibited in his private

character, as by the intrinsic importance of those principles and the

simple gravity and penetrating earnestness with which they were announced

from his lips. He afterwards procured for her, at her request, a copy of

Scott’s admirable “Commentary on the Bible,” which he accompanied with a

letter, warmly urging upon her attention the great realities her

profession had so manifest a tendency to exclude from her contemplations.

Mrs. Siddons more than once expressed her gratitude for the interest Mr.

Sloper had evinced in her eternal welfare; she thanked him, in writing,

for the advice he had given her, adding an emphatic wish that “God might

enable her to follow it”—a wish which her pious and amiable correspondent

echoed with all the fervour of his heart. She returned into the glare of

popularity: but a hope may surely be indulged, that the pressure of

subsequent relative afflictions, and of old age, were not permitted to

come upon her, unaccompanied by the impressions and consolations of true

religion. Her elegant biographer, Mr. Campbell, draws a veil over the

state of her mind during her last hours, which it would be deeply

interesting to penetrate. Would she not _then_, if reason were undimmed,

reflect upon the faithful counsel she received with Scott’s Bible, as

being of infinitely greater value than the applause of myriads or the

fame of ages?

Brief Records of the Independent Church at Beccles, Suffolk Including biographical notices of its ministers,and some account of the rise of nonconformity in the East Anglian counties · 第 7 / 8 章