ARTICLE V

1. The rights referred to in Article I shall include the exclusive

right of the author to make, publish and authorize the making and

publication of translations of works protected under this Convention.

2. However, any Contracting State may, by its domestic legislation,

restrict the right of translation of writings, but only subject to the

following provisions:

(a) If, after the expiration of a period of seven years from the date

of the first publication of a writing, a translation of such writing

has not been published in a language in general use in the Contracting

State, by the owner of the right of translation or with his

authorization, any national of such Contracting State may obtain a

non-exclusive licence from the competent authority thereof to translate

the work into that language and publish the work so translated.

(b) Such national shall in accordance with the procedure of the State

concerned, establish either that he has requested, and been denied,

authorization by the proprietor of the right to make and publish the

translation, or that, after due diligence on his part, he was unable to

find the owner of the right. A licence may also be granted on the same

conditions if all previous editions of a translation in a language in

general use in the Contracting State are out of print.

(c) If the owner of the right of translation cannot be found, then the

applicant for a licence shall send copies of his application to the

publisher whose name appears on the work and, if the nationality of the

owner of the right of translation is known, to the diplomatic or

consular representative of the State of which such owner is a national,

or to the organization which may have been designated by the government

of that State. The licence shall not be granted before the expiration

of a period of two months from the date of the dispatch of the copies

of the application.

(d) Due provision shall be made by domestic legislation to ensure to

the owner of the right of translation a compensation which is just and

conforms to international standards, to ensure payment and transmittal

of such compensation, and to ensure a correct translation of the work.

(e) The original title and the name of the author of the work shall be

printed on all copies of the published translation. The licence shall

be valid only for publication of the translation in the territory of

the Contracting State where it has been applied for. Copies so

published may be imported and sold in another Contracting State if a

language in general use in such other State is the same language as

that into which the work has been so translated, and if the domestic

law in such other State makes provision for such licenses and does not

prohibit such importation and sale. Where the foregoing conditions do

not exist, the importation and sale of such copies in a Contracting

State shall be governed by its domestic law and its agreements. The

licence shall not be transferred by the licensee.

(f) The licence shall not be granted when the author has withdrawn from

circulation all copies of the work.

The Universal Copyright Convention (1988) · 第 11 / 36 题