CHAPTER V

POST-GRADUATE WORK AT THE UNIVERSITIES. 78

Medieval universities and additions to knowledge. Original work done,

their best apology. Extensive writings of professors. Enthusiasm of

students who copied their books. Post-graduate work in theology and in

philosophy. Period of the scholastics. Graduates in law and

collections and digests. Post-graduate work in medicine most

important. Teaching by case histories. The significance of dropsy,

suture of divided nerves, healing by first intention. William of

Salicet and his pupil Lanfranc. The danger of the separation of

surgery from medicine. Red light and smallpox. Mondaville and Arnold

of Villanova. The republication of old texts. The supposed bull

forbidding anatomy. The supposed bull forbidding chemistry. The

encouragement of science in the medieval universities.

The Thirteenth, Greatest of Centuries · 第 5 / 35 章