Chapter 19: The Battle Of Maiwand.

The servants were squatting in a circle near their masters, and

enjoying their share of the breakfast. The two Syces were

Beloochees, the others were men from the Deccan--the regiment

having been stationed at Poona, before going up into Afghanistan.

Of these, the Syces alone understood the Afghan language.

After the men had finished their meal, Yossouf strolled away by

himself into the village. When he returned, Will saw that he wished

to speak to him so, rising carelessly from the ground, he walked to

the ponies--which were tied up near--and called Yossouf, as if to

give him some instructions respecting them.

"Well, Yossouf, what is it? Have you learned anything?"

"No, sir, nothing. But the people no longer speak to me freely.

They must have guessed, when they saw me speaking to you, that I

was warning you; but I don't think things are right. The children

are all in the houses, instead of playing about in the street. A

few of the women are standing at their doors, but most of them are

inside, too."

"But if the men are thinking of attacking us why shouldn't they do

so, at once?"

"There are not above twenty or thirty men here, sahib. They may not

think they are strong enough. Perhaps they have sent to some of the

villages, for help."

"Likely enough, Yossouf; I did not think of that. Do you go up

above the village, and have a good look round. I will try and

persuade my friends to be moving."

Yossouf moved off at once; and Will stood for a minute or two,

thinking what was the best to do. The position was not pleasant.

Yossouf's suspicions might be altogether unfounded; but Will had

found him to be so uniformly right, on former occasions, that he

did not like to neglect his advice, now. After a little further

thought, he joined his companions.

"Come," he said, "we had really better be moving. I believe we are

in real danger."

The earnestness with which he spoke roused the others, who were all

lying at full length on the ground.

"But as we said before, Gale," Fortescue urged, "why shouldn't they

now attack us, if they wanted to? We have been here more than an

hour."

"Perhaps they may think we shall all take a nap, after our tiffin,"

Will replied; "perhaps--as Yossouf thinks--they have sent off to

some other villages, for assistance. He has gone up the hillside to

look out. Anyhow, I can assure you, I think we had better be

moving."

"It is beastly hot," Hammond said, getting up and stretching

himself; "but as you are so earnest about it, Gale, perhaps we had

better make a move. As you say, you know no end more of these

fellows than we do; and you certainly ain't a fellow to get into a

funk about nothing.

"Come on, boys, we had better do as Gale tells us."

"That's right," Will said, cheerfully. "And look here, if we get

away from here without any disturbance, and find it all right, we

can halt again, at the first shady place we come to; and stop there

for two or three hours, till it gets cool."

"Wait a moment," he went on, as Hammond was about to order the

ponies to be saddled. "Just let us settle what we had best do,

should they attack us; which, if they mean it, they will do when

they see we are moving off.

"I have been thinking it over. We have all got bullets in our

pockets, to drop into our guns over the shot, in case of necessity.

But these smooth-bore fowling pieces are of no good, except at

close quarters; while the Afghan matchlocks will carry straight, a

long way. Therefore, if we had to make a running fight of it, we

should get the worst of it; for these fellows could keep up with

us, easily--besides, there are the servants. Therefore, if a shot

is fired, my advice is that we should make a dash at the chief's

house. Seize that, and hold it."

"Yes, that would be a good plan," Fortescue said, for they were all

sobered now, by Will's gravity; and convinced that there must be

good grounds for his belief in danger.

"Look here, Gale, we are all senior to you in the date of our

commissions, but you have seen no end of service and adventure;

therefore I vote that you shall be commanding officer, until we get

back to camp."

The others willingly agreed.

"Very well," Will said, "I will do my best.

"Hammond, will you tell your servant to get ready for a start, at

once. Speak to him quietly and carelessly. Then, as the men move up

more towards the ponies, tell them--in Hindustanee--to go about

their work quietly but, in case of any trouble with the Afghans, to

out with their swords, and join us in a rush at the chief's house."

Hammond carried out his instructions. The two Beloochees were not

taken by surprise; for they, as well as Yossouf, had been feeling

uneasy at the disappearance of all women and children from the

scene. The other men looked startled; but they were stout fellows

and, as all the native servants, were armed with swords, to enable

them to resist sudden attacks by the country people; and as they

had unbounded faith in their masters, they went about the work of

packing up the plates and dishes, and preparing for a start,

quietly enough.

As the Syces began to put the saddles on the tats, the Afghans

spoke quickly and angrily together. Two or three minutes later,

Yossouf arrived. He had evidently been running, for his breath came

quick; but he now walked forward in a leisurely way.

"Two large parties are coming, master; one down the valley, and the

other across the hills. They have got flags with them, and I am

sure they are going to attack us."

Just at this moment an Afghan lad joined his seniors, and spoke

rapidly to them. Will judged at once that he also had been placed

on the watch. The chief of the village, accompanied by two or three

of his men, now stepped forward.

"Ask the sahibs," he said to Yossouf, "why they are in such a

hurry--why they want to start in the heat of the day? They had

better wait till it is cooler."

Will did not wait for Yossouf's translation, but answered direct:

"We have duties at the camp, and must return at once."

The chief was surprised that one of the young officers should speak

his tongue so fluently.

"It looks as if you were not pleased with the hospitality of our

village," he said, "that you should hurry away so quickly."

"We are content with it--so far--but we must be off, now.

"Bring up the ponies quickly," he said to Yossouf. "Never mind

those things, there is not a moment to be lost."

Yossouf and the servants brought up the ponies. The chief laid his

hand on one of the bridles, and drew a pistol.

"Kaffir dogs," he said, "you shall not leave us, at all."

Will's hand was already on his revolver and, before the chief could

level his pistol, he fired; and the Afghan fell dead.

There was a shout of rage from the others, and their long

matchlocks were leveled It was well the party were prepared, or all

might have been shot down, at once; but the instant Will fired, his

friends raised their double-barreled guns to their shoulders and

let fly the contents among the Afghans who--thrown into confusion

by the sudden and unexpected attack--fired wildly, several of them

dropping, from the effects of the shot.

"Now," Will shouted, "to the house, everyone of you!"

There was a rush and, before the Afghans knew what had happened,

the little party had burst through those standing at the door of

the house, and had barred and bolted it within. There were but two

men inside; and these, running upstairs, leaped from the windows. A

wild screaming was heard from the women and children.

"Yossouf, tell these women that we don't want to hurt them; but

that they must be silent, and keep the children quiet, We have got

enough to think about without this frightful row, inside. Then,

when you have got them quiet, put them all in one room together,

upstairs, and keep guard at the door. See that none of them leave

the room; for they might steal down and open the door, to admit

their friends, while we are busy.

"What! Fortescue, are you hit?"

"I am done for!" the young officer replied, faintly; "one of their

bullets has gone through my body; but never mind me, now."

As he spoke he tottered, and would have fallen; had not the others

supported him, and gently laid him down on a heap of skins, which

served as an Afghan bed. Then--leaving his servant to attend to

him, for a minute--the others ran upstairs, to see what was going

on, without.

"Be careful!" Will exclaimed. "Don't show a head above the roof, or

at a loophole, or you will get a bullet in your brain, to a

certainty. Stand well back, so that they can't see you."

Already a pattering fire of musketry had broken out, round the

house; but not an Afghan was to be seen, every man having taken his

position in shelter.

"There is nothing to do, at present," Will said. "When the other

parties arrive, they may make an attack; but I don't think they

will do so, till night.

"Hammond, you had better go down to Fortescue, at present. One of

the Syces can take Yossouf's place on guard over the women, and he

can help you. The lad is a good nurse, but I fear there is nothing

to be done for the poor fellow."

A few minutes later a wild outburst of shouts and yells, and a

great firing of guns, announced that the other parties had arrived;

and the cracking fire of the matchlocks around the fort became

incessant. The defenders did not attempt to return it. It would

only have been throwing away lives, uselessly, to approach any of

the loopholes. In a quarter of an hour, Hammond rejoined his

companions.

"He is gone, poor fellow!" he said. "He never spoke again. The

bullet went close to the heart. I think he has bled to death,

internally.

"I have handed his revolver to one of the Syces, and his gun to the

other. Your man, Yossouf, has a revolver."

"What on earth are we to do now, Gale?" Plater asked. "You have

been right thus far and, if it hadn't been for you putting us up to

make a rush here, we should have been done for, long ago. But we

are not much better off; for here we are, cooped up, and the

betting is a hundred to one against our being rescued, in time. No

one will know where to look for us and, though we may beat them off

two or three times, in the end it is likely to go hard with us."

"Couldn't we send a messenger, with the news of the fix we are in?"

Lowther asked; "though I don't see how any one is to get through."

"That's what I have been thinking about, ever since I first planned

coming here," Will said; "but I am sure no one could get through.

The Afghans know the importance of it and, when it gets dark, they

will be so thick round the place that a mouse couldn't make its way

through them, unobserved."

The situation was gloomy enough; but there was no lack of good

spirits among the young officers, the danger causing their blood to

course rapidly through their veins. Will sat on the floor, apart

from the others. They had made him their commanding officer, and

the responsibility of thinking for them devolved upon his

shoulders.

Suddenly a thought struck him, and he leaped to his feet, with a

shout.

"I've got it!"

"You will get it, if you don't mind," Hammond said, dryly; as a

bullet passed through one of the loopholes, and struck the wall an

inch or two from Will's head. "But what is it?"

"When it gets quite dusk we will call a parley, and tell them we

don't want to keep the women here. They are only in our way, and

eat up the food; so we will open the door, and let them go."

"But what will you do that for, Gale? You were saying, a short time

ago, that the women could be kept as hostages."

"So they might, Hammond; but it will be more useful to us to let

them go. There are seven women here. Six of them shall go out; and

with them, in the clothes of the seventh, Yossouf."

"Capital! Capital!" the others exclaimed. "Don't you think they

will notice him?"

"No," Will said, "we won't do it till dusk, and some of these women

are as tall as he is. They will hurry them away as quickly as

possible, so as to recommence the attack and, wrapped up as these

Afghan women are, no one could see the difference. Once fairly

away, we can trust Yossouf for finding an opportunity of slipping

away, and bringing us help."

Will now laid the plan before Yossouf, who at once agreed to

attempt it. The day passed slowly, the fire of the enemy being kept

up, without intermission.

"Now," Will said at last, "it is getting dark enough, let us put

the plan into operation. In the first place the women must be

separated, and taken into separate rooms; the one Yossouf has fixed

upon, as nearest his height, into a room by herself. Then Yossouf

must tell the old mother of the chief that they are to be released;

and that she must show herself on the roof, and make them stop

firing, till they have gone out. While she is doing that, he can

slip down and dress himself in the robes of the woman. She must be

gagged, to prevent her screaming, or making a row, as her

companions go out."

Greatly surprised was the old woman, at being told that she was to

be released. These Kaffirs must be mad, she thought, to give up

their hostages. However, she at once proceeded to carry the orders

into effect.

Before raising her head above the roof, she uttered a loud

quavering cry--the cry of welcome of the Afghan women. The firing

without instantly ceased. Again raising the cry, she stepped out on

to the roof; and shouted that the English did not want to keep the

women, and that the door would be open for them to come

out--providing the Afghans promised that no attempt to enter should

be made, and that none should move from their present places, until

the women had fairly left.

There was a shout of surprise and satisfaction; and one of the

chiefs rose to his feet, and gave the promise in the name of his

companions.

"How many are there of you?" he asked.

"Seven," the woman answered.

"Are the children to come?"

"We may take away the babies, but the three boys are to remain

behind."

Five minutes later the door of the fort opened, and seven figures

came out. Not a shot was heard, until they had passed down the

street of the village, and had entered a house at the further end;

then the rapid fire commenced again. Twice, during the evening, did

the Afghans attempt to storm the little fort, but were each time

repulsed, with loss; the fire of the five double-barreled

guns--loaded with shot and bullets--and of the revolvers proving

too much for them.

The second attack was made about eleven. A quarter of an hour

later, wild shouts were heard outside. There was an instant

cessation of the enemy's fire; and then, in the silence, the deep

thundering sound of galloping horses was heard.

"Hurrah!" Will shouted, "here they are."

A minute later, the Third Bombay Cavalry dashed up to the fort. The

door was thrown open, and the little garrison ran out.

"All safe?" the officer in command asked.

"All safe, except Fortescue--who was killed at the first attack."

"So we heard, from your boy," the officer said. "He has ridden back

with us, as guide.

"Now, lads, dismount and clear the village. Shoot every man you

find, turn the women out of the houses, and then set them on fire.

Don't waste any time over it, for the rascals are swarming round

the place.

"Captain Lawson, you take your troop and dismount it as

skirmishers, round the place; and keep them off, till we have done

here.

"Here, you four men who brought the powder kegs, carry them inside

this fort. We are going to blow it up, to give them a lesson."

Ten minutes later, the cavalry were again in their saddles. Spare

horses had been brought for the four officers; and the servants

mounted the tats, which would be able to keep up with the cavalry.

The flames were already bursting out brightly from the houses.

The yells of the Afghans rose high, and their bullets flew thickly

over the village; but they kept at a respectful distance. The

officer in command gave the word, and the party set off at a trot.

Before they had left the village a deep roar was heard, and they

knew that the Afghan fort was destroyed. Two hours later they

arrived safely in camp; where the four rescued officers were warmly

congratulated, on their narrow escape, by their friends.

On the 14th of July, the conspiracy among the Wali's troops came to

a head. They openly mutinied; and marched out, with their cannon

and arms, from the camp. This was situated at a short distance from

that of the British, and Colonel Ripon was the first to gallop in

with the news.

Unfortunately, the British commander was not a man endowed with

promptness of decision; and no steps were taken, until the

mutineers had proceeded a considerable distance. Then the cavalry

and artillery were despatched, in pursuit. Had the order been given

at once, there can be no doubt that the Wali's force would have

been completely cut up; and those who escaped would have arrived a

mere horde of fugitives, for the most part without arms, at Ayoub's

camp.

Late as was the pursuit it was not ineffectual. Six British guns

opened fire upon the Wali's artillery--which was in rear of the

retreating column--with such effect that the gunners were seized

with a panic and, cutting the traces, fled for their lives. A good

many were cut down by the British cavalry, and the six guns

deserted by them were brought into camp.

Colonel Burrows' little force now stood alone; for he had with him

but 1500 infantry, 500 cavalry, and six of his own guns, besides

those taken from the mutineers--a force altogether disproportioned

to that with which Ayoub was advancing; swelled, as it was, by the

accession of the Wali's army. A message was sent to General

Primrose at Candahar, asking for reinforcements; but that officer,

although he had a considerable force at his disposal, declined to

despatch any reinforcements, whatever.

News now arrived that Ayoub, instead of marching direct upon

Girishk, had crossed the Helmund higher up; and was moving across

the country, by a line parallel with the road from Candahar to

Girishk. By this movement he would have the option of placing

himself either between Colonel Burrows' force and Candahar; of

marching direct upon the latter city; or of keeping to the north,

and coming down upon the road between Candahar and Shahpur, and

then marching direct for Cabul. Under these circumstances General

Burrows determined to fall back, at once, to a spot where he might

oppose Ayoub's advancing force. Accordingly, the brigade marched

from the Helmund to a village called Khusk-I-Nakhud, and there

encamped. General Nuttal, with the cavalry, made reconnaissances in

the direction of the enemy.

The people of the country held altogether aloof, and no accurate

information was obtained as to the strength of Ayoub's army; which

was believed, by General Burrows, to be very much smaller than it

really was. Early in the morning of the 26th, it was known that

Ayoub was marching upon Maiwand--a village farther to the

north--and at half-past six, the troops moved out to intercept him.

It was at this time believed that it was only the enemy's cavalry

with whom we should have to deal. Upon arriving near Maiwand,

however, news was brought in, by spies, that the whole of the enemy

were at hand. The force was at once halted, in a position

singularly ill-adapted for a fighting ground. Deep ravines ran both

to the right, and to the left, of the ground occupied by the

British. By these, the enemy could advance under shelter, until

within a short distance. On either side were ranges of hills,

completely commanding the position.

It is difficult to imagine a more unsuitable position than that

which General Burrows prepared to hold, with a mere handful of

troops, against an enormously superior force. What was the total

strength of Ayoub's army was never exactly known--as it was swollen

by enormous numbers of Ghazis, and tribesmen from the villages.

These were, in fact, far more formidable opponents than the regular

Afghan troops; as their tremendous rushes, and indifference to the

loss inflicted upon them, were trying in the extreme for even the

best-trained troops to withstand.

The morning was thick, and but little could be seen of Ayoub's

army. His cavalry, indeed, were found to be moving about in large

masses; but these fell back, at our advance. Lieutenant

Maclean--with two horse artillery guns, and a small cavalry

escort--galloped out on the extreme left, and opened fire on the

Afghan cavalry. His infantry at once appeared in force, swarming

down towards the guns; and these were withdrawn, to a position

nearer to our line.

The British infantry were formed in the following order: the 66th

were on the right, the Bombay Grenadiers in the center, and Jacob's

Rifles on the left. Two guns were placed in position to support the

66th, on the right. The remaining four British guns, and the six

smooth-bore guns--captured from the Wali's mutineers--were placed

between the Grenadiers and Jacob's Rifles. The 3rd Scinde Horse and

3rd Bombay Light Cavalry were formed in the rear of the line.

As the enemy advanced, our guns opened a heavy fire upon them; but

it was fully an hour before their artillery replied. Then thirty

guns were unmasked, and opened fire upon the British line. Under

cover of this heavy fire, swarms of the enemy's irregulars advanced

towards our position. When within 600 or 700 yards of the 66th, the

British opened with their Martini rifles; and the shower of lead,

at such an unexpected distance, checked the advance of the enemy.

For some time the artillery duel continued; but the enemy's guns

were then moved on to the hills, on either side of the British

position, and a terrible crossfire was opened from both flanks. At

about two o'clock, the smooth-bore guns began to get short of

ammunition. Only sixty rounds had been captured with them and,

there being no reserve of ammunition fitting them, they ceased

fire.

The position now became most serious. From the ravines on either

side the Ghazis swarmed up, in vast numbers. The artillery

thundered from the heights upon our troops. Some of their batteries

were brought up to within very short distances; and great numbers

of the enemy, keeping along the ravines sheltered from our fire,

came up in the rear and seized the villages there.

The companies of Jacob's Rifles on the left; after resisting, for

some time, the furious attacks of the Ghazis, began to waver. The

enemy's cavalry swept down in heavy masses; while our cavalry--for

some reason which has never been explained--remained inactive. The

general has stated that he ordered them to charge, but that they

would not do so; the cavalry affirm that they never received

orders. Anyhow, at this critical moment the 3rd Scinde Horse and

the 3rd Bombay Cavalry remained inactive.

The confusion amid Jacob's Rifles rapidly grew, in spite of the

efforts of the officers to rally them. The Ghazis swept down upon

them; and the Rifles broke in confusion, and rushed among the

Bombay Grenadiers who--hitherto fighting steadily--also fell into

confusion, as the Rifles and Ghazis burst into their ranks.

"This is hot work," Will Gale said to his captain, when the enemy's

guns, on the heights on either side, began to play on the line of

the 66th with their flank fire.

"It is, indeed," the officer answered, "and the fire of the enemy,

from the edge of that ravine, is very trying. I wish to heaven the

general would move us farther back. He has made a hideous mistake

in fighting on such ground as this."

"It would be difficult to withdraw, now," Will said. "It would

shake the confidence of the men. I think, myself, that we ought to

advance, and drive the enemy before us, till we take up some really

defensible position; but I doubt if the Afghans would wait for

that. In all our history, a British charge against an Indian enemy

has always been successful, no matter how great the odds."

"It is a bad lookout," the captain said, as a shell burst close by

him, killing and wounding five or six men. "It is quite evident

that if we stay where we are we must, in time, be annihilated. Our

fellows will stand, no doubt; they are English soldiers, and well

officered. But how can one expect the two Indian regiments--with

only three or four white officers, each--to remain steady, under

such a fire as this, and with these desperate charges of Ghazis

upon them?"

Very steadily the 66th held their ground, in spite of a flanking

fire of artillery and musketry. Every time the enemy gathered at

the edge of the ravine, for a rush, the heavy fire of the company

on the flank--which was wheeled back at a right angle to the line,

so as to face them--drove them back to shelter again. The regiment

had suffered very heavily. Still, the officers felt that they could

endure, till nightfall.

Of victory, there was now no idea; for to conquer, men must act

and, here, they were only called upon to suffer. Presently a wild

tumult was heard to the left; and then the men of the scattered

native regiments burst, in a tumultuous mass, into the ranks of the

66th.

"Steady, men, steady!" shouted the officers.

But it was of no avail. All was in hopeless confusion. The

artillery fired, until the Ghazis were within a few yards of them;

then they hastily limbered up, and fell back. But the Ghazis were

too close at hand, and two of the guns were lost.

Even now, had the cavalry charged upon the Afghans, time would have

been given to the broken infantry to form again into a solid mass,

and to draw off from the field in good order. But the cavalry

remained inactive. Both these regiments had a record of good

service in the field; but their conduct, on this occasion, was

little short of disgraceful.

Among the infantry all order was lost and, mixed up in a confused

mass, hemmed in on all sides by the enemy, they fell back--each man

fighting for himself--upon the village behind. Here, in the walled

enclosures, the 66th and the Grenadiers rallied, and fought nobly.

Each house was used as a fortress, and only carried after a

desperate struggle. Here Colonel Galbraith, and nine other officers

of the 66th were killed; and the greater portion of the regiment

shared their fate.

Some bodies of the troops--entirely cut off from the rest, in their

retreat--stood their ground in the open, and fought desperately to

the end; surrounding themselves, ere they died, with a ring of

slaughtered enemies. So desperate was the defense in some cases

that--outnumbering them fifty to one--the enemy never dared to come

to close quarters with the gallant band; which kept up a rain of

fire on them, till the last man had fallen. So long and stoutly was

the village defended, that the great majority of the broken

fugitives had time to pass out behind.

General Burrows--who had done his best to stem the rout--drew off

the shattered remains; and fell back with them, in fair order.

Will Gale's company was in the right flank of the regiment and,

therefore, farthest from the point where the line was broken by the

rush of the native troops. Seeing what was taking place, the

captain formed his men into company square; and fell back to the

village, in fair order. The company then threw itself into a house,

with a walled garden, to the right of the village; and its steady

fire, in no slight degree, helped to keep back the Afghans, and

cover the retreat. This they did, until General Burrows himself

rode up, and ordered them to fall in.

"Your company has done good service, sir," he said to Captain

Fletcher; "and it is for you, now, to cover the retreat."

Slowly and in good order the company fell back and, joining the

troops who still retained their formation, retired slowly; facing

about, and pouring volley after volley into the Afghans, as they

came out through the village. For two miles, the enemy pressed

closely upon them; but their loss had already been immense, and all

desired to join in the plundering of the British camp. Therefore

the pursuit slackened and, three miles from the village, the rear

guard were ordered to the main body, at quick march.

For Name and Fame; Or, Through Afghan Passes · 第 19 / 22 章