The Form and Matter of the Rosary

The Rosary consists in the recitation, in honor of the Most Holy

Virgin Mary, Mother of God, of the Angelic Salutation one

hundred and fifty times, distributed into fifteen decades; each

decade being preceded by the Lord's Prayer and accompanied by

meditation on one of the principal mysteries of our Divine

Saviour and terminated by the doxology or "Glory be to the

Father," etc. The vocal prayer is the matter, the _body_ of this

exercise; the meditation on the fifteen mysteries is the form,

and, as it were, the _soul_ of this prayer. The Rosary is

divided into three parts; each part contains five mysteries and

is called a chaplet. The first part consists of the five joyful

mysteries; the second, of the five sorrowful; and the third, of

the five glorious mysteries.

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