V.

It is almost inconceivable that Germany could have doubted what our

decision would be. We acted involuntarily and instinctively. There was

unanimity in the press and in Parliament. We did not think of degrees

of obligation or conditions of alliance. In Quebec there was rejoicing

over the compact between Britain and France, while in the English

provinces we saw national and Imperial value in a union of French and

English, in defence of free institutions. We believed that through the

common sacrifices of war would come that happy understanding between

the races in Canada which has been the aspiration of Canadian patriots

for a century. We took deep satisfaction in the prospect that France,

in alliance with Britain, would emerge from a long humiliation with the

“lost provinces” recovered and the ancient national dignity restored.

Hence we said to the mother country as Jehoshaphat said to the King

of Israel, “I am as thou art and my people as thy people and we will

be with thee in the war.” For her as for us the choice was between

sacrifice and dishonor, and when these are the conditions honor and

sacrifice are the immemorial obligation and inheritance of the British

people.

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