CHAPTER XI.

ATTIC LEGENDS AND GENEALOGIES.

Erechtheus—autochthonous.—Attic legends—originally from

different roots—each dême had its own.—Little noticed by

the old epic poets.—Kekrops.—Kranaus—Pandiôn.—Daughters of

Pandiôn—Proknê, Philomêla.—Legend of Têreus.—Daughters

of Erechtheus—Prokris.—Kreüsa.—Oreithyia, the wife of

Boreas.—Prayers of the Athenians to Boreas—his gracious

help in their danger.—Erechtheus and Eumolpus.—Voluntary

self-sacrifice of the three daughters of Erechtheus.—Kreüsa

and Iôn.—Sons of Pandiôn—Ægeus, etc.—Thêseus.—His legendary

character refined.—Plutarch—his way of handling the matter

of legend.—Legend of the Amazons.—Its antiquity and

prevalence.—Glorious achievements of the Amazons.—Their

ubiquity.—Universally received as a portion of the Greek

past.—Amazons produced as present by the historians of

Alexander.—Conflict of faith and reason in the historical critics.

191-217

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