THE AWAKENING OF RIP VAN WINKLE[52]

On waking, he found himself on the green knoll whence he had first

seen the old man of the glen. He rubbed his eyes--it was a bright

sunny morning. The birds were hopping and twittering among the

bushes, and the eagle was wheeling aloft, and breasting the pure

mountain breeze. "Surely," thought Rip, "I have not slept here all

night." He recalled the occurrences before he fell asleep. The strange

man with a keg of liquor--the mountain ravine--the wild retreat among

the rocks--the wo-begone party at nine-pins--the flagon--"Oh! that

flagon! that wicked flagon!" thought Rip--"what excuse shall I make to

Dame Van Winkle!"

[Footnote 52: From the "Sketch Book," originally published in parts in

1819-20, "Rip Van Winkle" being included in the first number. Irving's

story has furnished the material for eight or ten plays, the most

successful of which was written by Dion Boucicault. Boucicault's work

was materially altered by Joseph Jefferson into the play now closely

associated with Jefferson's fame.]

He looked round for his gun, but in place of the clean well-oiled

fowling-piece, he found an old firelock lying by him, the barrel

incrusted with rust, the lock falling off, and the stock worm-eaten.

He now suspected that the grave roysterers of the mountain had put a

trick upon him, and, having dosed him with liquor, had robbed him of

his gun. Wolf, too, had disappeared, but he might have strayed away

after a squirrel or partridge. He whistled after him and shouted his

name, but all in vain; the echoes repeated his whistle and shout, but

no dog was to be seen.

He determined to revisit the scene of the last evening's gambol, and

if he met with any of the party, to demand his dog and gun. As he rose

to walk, he found himself stiff in the joints, and wanting in his

usual activity. "These mountain beds do not agree with me," thought

Rip, "and if this frolic should lay me up with a fit of the

rheumatism, I shall have a blest time with Dame Van Winkle." With some

difficulty he got down into the glen: he found the gully up which he

and his companion had ascended the preceding evening; but to his

astonishment a mountain stream was now foaming down it, leaping from

rock to rock, and filling the glen with babbling murmurs. He, however,

made shift to scramble up its sides, working his toilsome way through

thickets of birch, sassafras, and witch-hazel, and sometimes tript up

or entangled by the wild grape-vines that twisted their coils or

tendrils from tree to tree, and spread a kind of network in his path.

At length he reached to where the ravine had opened through the cliffs

to the amphitheater; but no traces of such opening remained. The rocks

presented a high impenetrable wall over which the torrent came

tumbling in a sheet of feathery foam, and fell into a broad deep

basin, black from the shadows of the surrounding forest. Here, then,

poor Rip was brought to a stand. He again called and whistled after

his dog; he was only answered by the cawing of a flock of idle crows,

sporting high in air about a dry tree that overhung a sunny precipice;

and who, secure in their elevation, seemed to look down and scoff at

the poor man's perplexities. What was to be done? the morning was

passing away, and Rip felt famished for want of his breakfast. He

grieved to give up his dog and gun; he dreaded to meet his wife; but

it would not do to starve among the mountains. He shook his head,

shouldered the rusty firelock, and, with a heart full of trouble and

anxiety, turned his steps homeward.

As he approached the village he met a number of people, but none whom

he knew, which somewhat surprized him, for he had thought himself

acquainted with every one in the country round. Their dress, too, was

of a different fashion from that to which he was accustomed. They all

stared at him with equal marks of surprize, and whenever they cast

their eyes upon him, invariably stroked their chins. The constant

recurrence of this gesture induced Rip, involuntarily, to do the same,

when, to his astonishment, he found his beard had grown a foot long!

He had now entered the skirts of the village. A troop of strange

children ran at his heels, hooting after him, and pointing at his gray

beard. The dogs, too, not one of which he recognized for an old

acquaintance, barked at him as he passed. The very village was

altered; it was larger and more populous. There were rows of houses

which he had never seen before, and those which had been his familiar

haunts had disappeared. Strange names were over the doors--strange

faces at the windows--everything was strange. His mind now misgave

him; he began to doubt whether both he and the world around him were

not bewitched. Surely this was his native village, which he had left

but the day before. There stood the Catskill Mountains--there ran the

silver Hudson at a distance--there was every hill and dale precisely

as it had always been--Rip was sorely perplexed--"That flagon last

night," thought he, "has addled my poor head sadly!"

It was with some difficulty that he found the way to his own house,

which he approached with silent awe, expecting every moment to bear

the shrill voice of Dame Van Winkle. He found the house gone to

decay--the roof fallen in, the windows shattered, and the doors off

the hinges. A half-starved dog that looked like Wolf was skulking

about it. Rip called him by name, but the cur snarled, showed his

teeth, and passed on. This was an unkind cut indeed--"My very dog,"

sighed poor Rip, "has forgotten me!"

He entered the house, which, to tell the truth, Dame Van Winkle had

always kept in neat order. It was empty, forlorn, and apparently

abandoned. This desolateness overcame all his connubial fears--he

called loudly for his wife and children--the lonely chambers rang for

a moment with his voice, and then all again was silence.

He now hurried forth, and hastened to his old resort, the village

inn--but it too was gone. A large rickety wooden building stood in its

place, with great gaping windows, some of them broken and mended with

old hats and petticoats, and over the door was painted, "The Union

Hotel, by Jonathan Doolittle." Instead of the great tree that used to

shelter the quiet little Dutch inn of yore, there now was reared a

tall naked pole, with something on the top that looked like a red

night-cap, and from it was fluttering a flag, on which was a singular

assemblage of stars and stripes--all this was strange and

incomprehensible. He recognized on the sign, however, the ruby face of

King George, under which he had smoked so many a peaceful pipe; but

even this was singularly metamorphosed. The red coat was changed for

one of blue and buff, a sword was held in the hand instead of a

scepter, the head was decorated with a cocked hat, and underneath was

painted in large characters, GENERAL WASHINGTON.

There was, as usual, a crowd of folk about the door, but none that

Rip recollected. The very character of the people seemed changed.

There was a busy, bustling, disputatious tone about it, instead of the

accustomed phlegm and drowsy tranquillity. He looked in vain for the

sage Nicholas Vedder, with his broad face, double chin, and fair long

pipe, uttering clouds of tobacco-smoke instead of idle speeches; or

Van Bummel, the schoolmaster, doling forth the contents of an ancient

newspaper. In place of these, a lean, bilious-looking fellow, with his

pockets full of handbills, was haranguing vehemently about rights of

citizens--elections--members of Congress--liberty--Bunker Hill--heroes

of seventy-six--and other words, which were a perfect Babylonish

jargon to the bewildered Van Winkle.

The appearance of Rip, with his long grizzled beard, his rusty

fowling-piece, his uncouth dress, and an army of women and children at

his heels, soon attracted the attention of the tavern politicians.

They crowded round him, eyeing him from head to foot with great

curiosity. The orator bustled up to him, and, drawing him partly

aside, inquired "on which side he voted?" Rip stared in vacant

stupidity. Another short but busy little fellow pulled him by the arm,

and, rising on tiptoe, inquired in his ear "whether he was Federal or

Democrat?" Rip was equally at a loss to comprehend the question; when

a knowing, self-important old gentleman, in a sharp cocked hat, made

his way through the crowd, putting them to right and left with his

elbows as he passed, and planting himself before Van Winkle, with arms

akimbo, the other resting on his cane, his keen eyes and sharp hat

penetrating, as it were, into his very soul, demanded in an austere

tone "what brought him to the election with a gun on his shoulder, and

a mob at his heels, and whether he meant to breed a riot in the

village?" "Alas! gentlemen," cried Rip, somewhat dismayed, "I am a

poor quiet man, a native of the place, and a loyal subject of the

King, God bless him!"

Here a general shout burst from the bystanders--"A Tory! a Tory! a

spy! a refugee! hustle him! away with him!" It was with great

difficulty that the self-important man in the cocked hat restored

order; and, having assumed a tenfold austerity of brow, demanded again

of the unknown culprit what he came there for, and whom he was

seeking? The poor man humbly assured him that he meant no harm, but

merely came there in search of some of his neighbors, who used to keep

about the tavern.

"Well--who are they?--name them."

Rip bethought himself a moment, and inquired, "Where's Nicholas

Vedder?"

There was a silence for a little while, when an old man replied, in a

thin piping voice, "Nicholas Vedder! why, he is dead and gone these

eighteen years! There was a wooden tombstone in the churchyard that

used to tell all about him, but that's rotten and gone too."

"Where's Brom Dutcher?"

"Oh, he went off to the army in the beginning of the war; some say he

was killed at the storming of Stony Point--others say he was drowned

in a squall at the foot of Antony's Nose. I don't know--he never came

back again."

"Where's Van Bummel, the schoolmaster?"

"He went off to the wars too, was a great militia general, and is now

in Congress."

Rip's heart died away at hearing of these sad changes in his home and

friends, and finding himself thus alone in the world. Every answer

puzzled him too, by treating of such enormous lapses of time, and of

matters which he could not understand: war--Congress--Stony Point; he

had no courage to ask after any more friends, but cried out in

despair, "Does nobody here know Rip Van Winkle?"

"Oh, Rip Van Winkle!" exclaimed two or three--"oh, to be sure! that's

Rip Van Winkle yonder, leaning against the tree."

Rip looked, and beheld a precise counterpart of himself, as he went up

the mountain: apparently as lazy, and certainly as ragged. The poor

fellow was now completely confounded. He doubted his own identity, and

whether he was himself or another man. In the midst of his

bewilderment, the man in the cocked hat demanded who he was, and what

was his name?

"God knows," exclaimed he, at his wit's end; "I'm not myself--I'm

somebody else--that's me yonder--no--that's somebody else got into my

shoes--I was myself last night, but I fell asleep on the mountain, and

they've changed my gun, and everything's changed, and I'm changed, and

I can't tell what's my name, or who I am!"

The bystanders began now to look at each other, nod, wink

significantly, and tap their fingers against their foreheads. There

was a whisper, also, about securing the gun, and keeping the old

fellow from doing mischief, at the very suggestion of which the

self-important man in the cocked hat retired with some precipitation.

At this critical moment a fresh comely woman prest through the throng

to get a peep at the gray-bearded man. She had a chubby child in her

arms, which, frightened at his looks, began to cry. "Hush, Rip," cried

she, "hush, you little fool; the old man won't hurt you." The name of

the child, the air of the mother, the tone of her voice, all awakened

a train of recollections in his mind. "What is your name, my good

woman," asked he.

"Judith Gardenier."

"And your father's name?"

"Ah, poor man, Rip Van Winkle was his name, but it's twenty years

since he went away from home with his gun, and never has been heard of

since--his dog came home without him; but whether he shot himself, or

was carried away by the Indians, nobody can tell. I was then but a

little girl."

Rip had but one question more to ask; but he put it with a faltering

voice:

"Where's your mother?"

"Oh, she too had died but a short time since; she broke a blood-vessel

in a fit of passion at a New England peddler."

There was a drop of comfort, at least, in this intelligence. The

honest man could contain himself no longer. He caught his daughter and

her child in his arms. "I am your father!" cried he--"Young Rip Van

Winkle once--old Rip Van Winkle now!--Does nobody know poor Rip Van

Winkle?"

All stood amazed, until an old woman, tottering out from among the

crowd, put her hand to her brow, and peering under it in his face for

a moment, exclaimed, "Sure enough! it is Rip Van Winkle--it is

himself! Welcome home again, old neighbor--why, where have you been

these twenty long years?"

Rip's story was soon told, for the whole twenty years had been to him

but as one night. The neighbors stared when they heard it; some were

seen to wink at each other, and put their tongues in their cheeks: and

the self-important man in the cocked hat, who, when the alarm was

over, had returned to the field, screwed down the corners of his

mouth, and shook his head--upon which there was a general shaking of

the head throughout the assemblage.

It was determined, however, to take the opinion of old Peter

Vanderdonk, who was seen slowly advancing up the road. He was a

descendant of the historian of that name, who wrote one of the

earliest accounts of the province. Peter was the most ancient

inhabitant of the village, and well versed in all the wonderful events

and traditions of the neighborhood. He recollected Rip at once, and

corroborated his story in the most satisfactory manner. He assured the

company that it was a fact, handed down from his ancestor the

historian, that the Catskill Mountains had always been haunted by

strange beings. That it was affirmed that the great Hendrick Hudson,

the first discoverer of the river and country, kept a kind of vigil

there every twenty years, with his crew of the _Half-moon_; being

permitted in this way to revisit the scenes of his enterprise, and

keep a guardian eye upon the river, and the great city called by his

name. That his father had once seen them in their old Dutch dresses

playing at nine-pins in a hollow of the mountain; and that he himself

had heard, one summer afternoon, the sound of their balls, like

distant peals of thunder.

To make a long story short, the company broke up, and returned to the

more important concerns of the election. Rip's daughter took him home

to live with her; she had a snug, well-furnished house, and a stout

cheery farmer for a husband, whom Rip recollected for one of the

urchins that used to climb upon his back. As to Rip's son and heir,

who was the ditto of himself, seen leaning against the tree, he was

employed to work on the farm; but evinced an hereditary disposition to

attend to anything else but his business.

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