POOL'S HOLE, DERBYSHIRE.

(_For the Mirror_.)

This cave is said to have taken its title from a notorious robber of

that name, who being declared an outlaw, found in this hole a refuge

from justice, where he carried on his nocturnal depredations with

impunity. Others insist that this dismal hole was the habitation of a

hermit or anchorite, of the name of Pool. Of the two traditions, I

prefer the former. It is situated at the bottom of _Coitmos_, a lofty

mountain near Buxton. The entrance is by a small arch, so low that you

are forced to creep on hands and knees to gain admission; but it

gradually opens into a vault above a quarter of a mile in length, and as

some assert, a quarter of a mile high. It is certainly very lofty, and

resembles the roof of a Gothic edifice. In a cavern to the right called

Pool's Chamber, there is a fine echo, and the dashing of a current of

water, which flows along the middle of the great vault, very much

heightens the wonder.

On the floor are great ridges of stone--water is perpetually distilling

from the roof and sides of this vault, and the drops before they fall

produce a very pleasing effect, by reflecting numberless rays from the

candles carried by the guides. They also form their quality from

crystallizations of various flakes like figures of fret work, and in

some places, having long accumulated upon one another, into large

masses, bearing a rude resemblance to various animals.

In the same cavity is a column as clear as alabaster, called _Mary Queen

of Scots'_ column, because it is said she reached so far; beyond which

is a steep ascent for nearly a quarter of a mile, which terminates in a

hollow in the roof, called the Needle's-eye, in which, when the guide

places his candle, it looks like a star in the firmament. You only

wonder when you get out how you attained such an achievement. W.H.H.

* * * * *

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 14, No. 380, July 11, 1829 · 第 9 / 34 题