The "North Heath."

During the third year of the War between the States, I was appointed

at the age of seventeen years purser of the blockade-running steamer

_North Heath_, under command of Captain Burroughs, who had successfully

run the blockade twelve times in charge of the Confederate steamer

_Cornubia_, later named _Lady Davis_, after the wife of the President.

I believe that under God, Captain Burroughs, by his fine qualities as

a cool and capable seaman, saved this ship from foundering at sea when

we ran into a hurricane shortly after our departure from St. George,

Bermuda, bound for Wilmington. For two days and nights we were in

imminent danger of our lives--tossed upon a raging sea, every man of

our crew of 48 except those at the wheel was lashed to the vessel,

while we bailed with buckets and the use of hand pumps the flooded

fireroom of our sinking vessel. For an entire night she wallowed

like a log in a trough of mountainous waves, which broke over us in

ever-increasing fury. I can never forget this frightful scene. It seems

photographed upon my memory in all its fearsome details.

The water had risen in our hold until every one of our fourteen

furnaces was extinguished. There was no steam to run our donkey

boilers and steam-power pumps. Lashed to one another, in the blackness

of darkness, relieved only by the intermittent flashes of lightning

which illuminated the giant waves towering around us and threatening

to overwhelm and sink the laboring, quivering fabric, we held on in

despair until morning, when we began to gain on the leaks until our

steam pumps could be used in relieving the boiler room, and our brave

captain got the ship under control. Then we succeeded in putting her

about and headed back to Bermuda.

The strain of this exposure resulted in an attack of fever, which

confined me to bed for a long time on shore, and Captain Burroughs

reluctantly left me behind when the ship was ready for sea. After

we repaired our badly damaged hull and machinery, the _North Heath_

proceeded again toward Wilmington, passing the blockading fleet safely.

When she was about to load cotton for the outward voyage, the Federal

expedition against Fort Fisher arrived off Cape Fear and presented

such a formidable appearance that the Confederate Government seized

the _North Heath_, loaded her with stone and sank her at a point below

Sunset Park where the river channel is narrow, as an obstruction to the

Federal fleet which subsequently captured Wilmington. For many years

after she was an obstruction to peaceful commerce, but the wreck was

finally removed by the River and Harbor Improvement Engineers.

Derelicts: An Account of Ships Lost at Sea in General Commercial Traffic And a Brief History of Blockade Runners Stranded Along the North Carolina Coast, 1861-1865 · 第 39 / 66 题