"I'm not scared myself, you understand, but I've just recall

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_Roughing It De Luxe_

_By_

_Irvin S. Cobb_

[Illustration: BY COMMON CONSENT WE HAD NAMED THEM CLARENCE AND

CLARICE]

_Roughing It De Luxe_

_By_

_Irvin S. Cobb_

_Author of "Back Home,"_

_"The Escape of Mr. Trimm," "Cobb's Anatomy,"_

_"Cobb's Bill of Fare," etc._

_Illustrated by John T. McCutcheon_

[Illustration]

_New York_

_George H. Doran Company_

COPYRIGHT, 1913,

BY THE CURTIS PUBLISHING COMPANY

COPYRIGHT, 1914,

BY GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY

TO GEORGE H. DORAN, ESQ.

MY FRIEND AND STILL MY PUBLISHER;

MY PUBLISHER AND STILL

MY FRIEND

_THE TIME TABLE_

PAGE

A PILGRIM CANONIZED 15

RABID AND HIS FRIENDS 55

HOW DO YOU LIKE THE CLIMATE? 97

IN THE HAUNT OF THE NATIVE SON 135

LOOKING FOR LO 175

ILLUSTRATIONS

PAGE

By common consent we had named them Clarence and Clarice Frontispiece

Evidently he believed the conspiracy against him was widespread 21

There was not a turkey trotter in the bunch 35

He'd garner in some fellows that wasn't sheep-herders 61

Because a man has a soul is no reason he shouldn't have an appetite 73

He was a regular moving picture cowboy and gave general satisfaction 87

The boy who sells you a paper and the youth who blackens your shoes

both show solicitude 101

Out from under a rock somewhere will crawl a real estate agent 115

He felt that he was properly dressed for the time, the place and the

occasion 127

Even the place where the turkey trot originated was trotless and quiet 143

The woman nearest the wall has on her furs--it is always cool in the

shade 155

It's a great thing out there to be a native son 169

Each Navajo squaw weaves on an average nine thousand blankets a year 179

As she leveled the lens a yell went up from somewhere 193

As the occupants spilled sprawlingly through the gap, a front tire

exploded with a loud report 207

_A PILGRIM CANONIZED_

[Illustration]

A Pilgrim Canonized

IT is generally conceded that the Grand Canon of Arizona beggars

description. I shall therefore endeavor to refrain from doing so. I

realize that this is going to be a considerable contract. Nearly

everybody, on taking a first look at the Grand Canon, comes right out

and admits its wonders are absolutely indescribable--and then proceeds

to write anywhere from two thousand to fifty thousand words, giving the

full details. Speaking personally, I wish to say that I do not know

anybody who has yet succeeded in getting away with the job.

In the old days when he was doing the literature for the Barnum show,

Tody Hamilton would have made the best nominee I can think of. Remember,

don't you, how when Tody started in to write about the elephant

quadrille you had to turn over to the next page to find the verb? And

almost any one of those young fellows who write advertising folders for

the railroads would gladly tackle the assignment; in fact, some of them

already have--but not with any tumultuous success.

In the presence of the Grand Canon, language just simply fails you and

all the parts of speech go dead lame. When the Creator made it He failed

to make a word to cover it. To that extent the thing is incomplete. If

ever I run across a person who can put down on paper what the Grand

Canon looks like, that party will be my choice to do the story when the

Crack of Doom occurs. I can close my eyes now and see the headlines:

Judgment Day a Complete Success! Replete with Incident and Abounding in

Surprises--Many Wealthy Families Disappointed--Full Particulars from our

Special Correspondent on the Spot!

Starting out from Chicago on the Santa Fe, we had a full trainload. We

came from everywhere: from peaceful New England towns full of elm trees

and oldline Republicans; from the Middle States; and from the land of

chewing tobacco, prominent Adam's apples and hot biscuits--down where

the r is silent, as in No'th Ca'lina. And all of us--Northerners,

Southerners, Easterners alike--were actuated by a common purpose--we

were going West to see the country and rough it--rough it on overland

trains better equipped and more luxurious than any to be found in the

East; rough it at ten-dollar-a-day hotels; rough it by touring car over

the most magnificent automobile roads to be found on this continent. We

were a daring lot and resolute; each and every one of us was brave and

blithe to endure the privations that such an expedition must inevitably

entail. Let the worst come; we were prepared! If there wasn't any of the

hothouse lamb, with imported green peas, left, we'd worry along on a

little bit of the fresh shad roe, and a few conservatory cucumbers on

the side. That's the kind of hardy adventurers we were!

Conspicuous among us was a distinguished surgeon of Chicago; in fact,

so distinguished that he has had a very rare and expensive disease

named for him, which is as distinguished as a physician ever gets to be

in this country. Abroad he would be decorated or knighted. Here we name

something painful after him and it seems to fill the bill just as well.

This surgeon was very distinguished and also very exclusive. After you

scaled down from him, riding in solitary splendor in his drawing room,

with kitbags full of symptoms and diagnoses scattered round, we became a

mixed tourist outfit. I would not want to say that any of the persons on

our train were impossible, because that sounds snobbish; but I will say

this--some of them were highly improbable.

There was the bride, who put on her automobile goggles and her

automobile veil as soon as we pulled out of the Chicago yards and never

took them off again--except possibly when sleeping. I presume she wanted

to show the rest of us that she was accustomed to traveling at a high

rate of speed. If the bridegroom had only bethought him to carry one of

those siren horns under his arm, and had tooted it whenever we went

around a curve, the illusion would have been complete.

There was also the middle-aged lady with the camera habit. Any time the

train stopped, or any time it behaved as though it thought of stopping,

out on the platform would pop this lady, armed with her little

accordion-plaited camera, with the lens focused and the little atomizer

bulb dangling down, all ready to take a few pictures. She snapshotted

watertanks, whistling posts, lunch stands, section houses, grade

crossings and holes in the snowshed--also scenery, people and climate. A

two-by-four photograph of a mountain that's a mile high must be a most

splendid reminder of the beauties of Nature to take home with you from a

trip.

There was the conversational youth in the Norfolk jacket, who was going

out West to fill an important vacancy in a large business house--he told

us so himself. It was a good selection, too. If I had a vacancy that I

wanted filled in such a way that other people would think the vacancy

was still there, this youth would have been my candidate.

[Illustration: EVIDENTLY HE BELIEVED THE CONSPIRACY AGAINST HIM WAS

WIDESPREAD]

And finally there was the corn-doctor from a town somewhere in Indiana,

who had the upper berth in Number Ten. It seemed to take a load off his

mind, on the second morning out, when he learned that he would not have

to spend the day up there, but could come down and mingle with the rest

of us on a common footing; but right up to the finish of the journey he

was uncertain on one or two other points. Every time a conductor came

through--Pullman conductor, train conductor or dining-car conductor--he

would hail him and ask him this question: "Do I or do I not have to

change at Williams for the Grand Canon?" The conductor--whichever

conductor it was--always said, Yes, he would have to change at Williams.

But he kept asking them--he seemed to regard a conductor as a

functionary who would deliberately go out of his way to mislead a

passenger in regard to an important matter of this kind. After a while

the conductors took to hiding out from him and then he began

cross-examining the porters, and the smoking-room attendant, and the

baggageman, and the flagmen, and the passengers who got aboard down the

line in Colorado and New Mexico.

At breakfast in the dining car you would hear his plaintive, patient

voice lifted. "Yes, waiter," he would say; "fry 'em on both sides,

please. And say, waiter, do you know for sure whether we change at

Williams for the Grand Canon?" He put a world of entreaty into it;

evidently he believed the conspiracy against him was widespread. At

Albuquerque I saw him leading off on one side a Pueblo Indian who was

peddling bows and arrows, and heard him ask the Indian, as man to man,

if he would have to change at Williams for the Grand Canon.

When he was not worrying about changing at Williams he showed anxiety

upon the subject of the proper clothes to be worn while looking at the

Grand Canon. Among others he asked me about it. I could not help him. I

had decided to drop in just as I was, and then to be governed by

circumstances as they might arise; but he was not organized that way. On

the morning of the last day, as we rolled up through the pine barrens of

Northern Arizona toward our destination, those of us who had risen early

became aware of a terrific struggle going on behind the shrouding

draperies of that upper berth of his. Convulsive spasms agitated the

green curtains. Muffled swear words uttered in a low but fervent tone

filtered down to us. Every few seconds a leg or an arm or a head, or the

butt-end of a suitcase, or the bulge of a valise, would show through the

curtains for a moment, only to be abruptly snatched back.

Speculation concerning the causes of these strange manifestations

ran--as the novelists say--rife. Some thought that, overcome with

disappointment by the discovery that we had changed at Williams in the

middle of the night, without his knowing anything about it, he was

having a fit all alone up there. Presently the excitement abated; and

then, after having first lowered his baggage, our friend descended to

the aisle and the mystery was explained. He had solved the question of

what to wear while gazing at the Grand Canon. He was dressed in a new

golf suit, complete--from the dinky cap to the Scotch plaid stockings.

If ever that man visits Niagara, I should dearly love to be on hand to

see him when he comes out to view the Falls, wearing his bathing suit.

Some of us aboard that train did not seem to care deeply for the desert;

the cactus possibly disappointed others; and the mesquit failed to give

general satisfaction, though at a conservative estimate we passed

through nine million miles of it. A few of the delegates from the

Eastern seaboard appeared to be irked by the tribal dancing of the Hopi

Indians, for there was not a turkey-trotter in the bunch, the Indian

settlements of Arizona being the only terpsichorean centers in this

country to which the Young Turk movement had not penetrated yet. Some

objected to the plains because they were so flat and plainlike, and some

to the mountains because of their exceedingly mountainous aspect; but on

one point we all agreed--on the uniform excellence of the dining-car

service.

It is a powerfully hard thing for a man to project his personality

across the grave. In making their wills and providing for the carrying

on of their pet enterprises a number of our richest men have endeavored

from time to time to disprove this; but, to date, the percentage of

successes has not been large. So far as most of us are concerned the

burden of proof shows that in this regard we are one with the famous

little dog whose name was Rover--when we die, we die all over. Every big

success represents the personality of a living man; rarely ever does it

represent the personality of a dead man.

The original Fred Harvey is dead--has been dead, in fact, for several

years; but his spirit goes marching on across the southwestern half of

this country. Two thousand miles from salt water, the oysters that are

served on his dining cars do not seem to be suffering from car-sickness.

And you can get a beefsteak measuring eighteen inches from tip to tip.

There are spring chickens with the most magnificent bust development I

ever saw outside of a burlesque show; and the eggs taste as though they

might have originated with a hen instead of a cold-storage vault. If

there was only a cabaret show going up and down the middle of the car

during meals, even the New York passengers would be satisfied with the

service, I think.

There is another detail of the Harvey system that makes you wonder. Out

on the desert, in a dead-gray expanse of silence and sagebrush, your

train halts at a junction point that you never even heard of before.

There is not much to be seen--a depot, a 'dobe cabin or so, a few frame

shacks, a few natives, a few Indians and a few incurably languid

Mexicans--and that is positively all there is except that, right out

there in the middle of nowhere, stands a hotel big enough and handsome

enough for Chicago or New York, built in the Spanish style, with wide

patios and pergolas--where a hundred persons might perg at one time--and

gay-striped awnings. It is flanked by flower-beds and refreshingly

green strips of lawn, with spouting fountains scattered about.

You go inside to a big, spotlessly bright dining room and get as good a

meal as you can get anywhere on earth--and served in as good style, too.

To the man fresh from the East, such an establishment reminds him

vividly of the hurry-up railroad lunch places to which he has been

accustomed back home--places where the doughnuts are dornicks and the

pickles are fossils, and the hard-boiled egg got up out of a sick bed to

be there, and on the pallid yellow surface of the official pie a couple

of hundred flies are enacting Custard's Last Stand. It reminds him of

them because it is so different. Between Kansas City and the Coast there

are a dozen or more of these hotels scattered along the line.

And so, with real food to stay you and one of Tuskegee's bright,

straw-colored graduates to minister to your wants in the sleeper, you

come on the morning of the third day to the Grand Canon in northern

Arizona; you take one look--and instantly you lose all your former

standards of comparison. You stand there gazing down the raw, red gullet

of that great gosh-awful gorge, and you feel your self-importance

shriveling up to nothing inside of you. You haven't an adjective left to

your back. It makes you realize what the sensations would be of one

little microbe lost inside of Barnum's fat lady.

I think my preconceived conception of the Canon was the same conception

most people have before they come to see it for themselves--a straight

up-and-down slit in the earth, fabulously steep and fabulously deep;

nevertheless merely a slit. It is no such thing.

Imagine, if you can, a monster of a hollow approximately some hundreds

of miles long and a mile deep, and anywhere from ten to sixteen miles

wide, with a mountain range--the most wonderful mountain range in the

world--planted in it; so that, viewing the spectacle from above, you get

the illusion of being in a stationary airship, anchored up among the

clouds; imagine these mountain peaks--hundreds upon hundreds of

them--rising one behind the other, stretching away in endless, serried

rank until the eye swims and the mind staggers at the task of trying to

count them; imagine them splashed and splattered over with all the

earthly colors you ever saw and a lot of unearthly colors you never saw

before; imagine them carved and fretted and scrolled into all

shapes--tabernacles, pyramids, battleships, obelisks, Moorish

palaces--the Moorish suggestion is especially pronounced both in

colorings and in shapes--monuments, minarets, temples, turrets, castles,

spires, domes, tents, tepees, wigwams, shafts.

Imagine other ravines opening from the main one, all nuzzling their

mouths in her flanks like so many sucking pigs; for there are hundreds

of these lesser canyons, and any one of them would be a marvel were they

not dwarfed into relative puniness by the mother of the litter. Imagine

walls that rise sheer and awful as the Wrath of God, and at their base

holes where you might hide all the Seven Wonders of the Olden World and

never know they were there--or miss them either. Imagine a trail that

winds like a snake and climbs like a goat and soars like a bird, and

finally bores like a worm and is gone.

Imagine a great cloud-shadow cruising along from point to point, growing

smaller and smaller still, until it seems no more than a shifting purple

bruise upon the cheek of a mountain, and then, as you watch it, losing

itself in a tiny rift which at that distance looks like a wrinkle in the

seamed face of an old squaw, but which is probably a huge gash gored

into the solid rock for a thousand feet of depth and more than a

thousand feet of width.

Imagine, way down there at the bottom, a stream visible only at certain

favored points because of the mighty intervening ribs and chines of

rock--a stream that appears to you as a torpidly crawling yellow worm,

its wrinkling back spangled with tarnished white specks, but which is

really a wide, deep, brawling, rushing river--the Colorado--full of

torrents and rapids; and those white specks you see are the tops of

enormous rocks in its bed.

Imagine--if it be winter--snowdrifts above, with desert flowers blooming

alongside the drifts, and down below great stretches of green verdure;

imagine two or three separate snowstorms visibly raging at different

points, with clear, bright stretches of distance intervening between

them, and nearer maybe a splendid rainbow arching downward into the

great void; for these meteorological three-ring circuses are not

uncommon at certain seasons.

Imagine all this spread out beneath the unflawed turquoise of the

Arizona sky and washed in the liquid gold of the Arizona sunshine--and

if you imagine hard enough and keep it up long enough you may begin, in

the course of eight or ten years, to have a faint, a very faint and

shadowy conception of this spot where the shamed scheme of creation is

turned upside down and the very womb of the world is laid bare before

our impious eyes. Then go to Arizona and see it all for yourself, and

you will realize what an entirely inadequate and deficient thing the

human imagination is.

It is customary for the newly arrived visitor to take a ride along the

edge of the canyon--the rim-drive, it is called--with stops at Hopi Point

and Mohave Point and Pima Point, and other points where the views are

supposed to be particularly good. To do this you get into a smart coach

drawn by horses and driven by a competent young man in a khaki uniform.

Leaving behind you a clutter of hotel buildings and station buildings,

bungalows and tents, you go winding away through a Government forest

reserve containing much fine standing timber and plenty more that is not

so fine, it being mainly stunted pinon and gnarly desert growths.

Presently the road, which is a fine, wide, macadamized road, skirts out

of the trees and threads along the canyon until it comes to a rocky

flange that juts far over. You climb out there and, instinctively

treading lightly on your tiptoes and breathing in syncopated breaths,

you steal across the ledge, going slowly and carefully until you pause

finally upon the very eyelashes of eternity and look down into that

great inverted muffin-mold of a canyon.

You are at the absolute jumping-off place. There is nothing between you

and the undertaker except six-thousand feet, more or less, of dazzling

Arizona climate. Below you, beyond you, stretching both ways from you,

lie those buried mountains, the eternal herds of the Lord's cattlefold;

there are scars upon their sides, like the marks of a mighty branding

iron, and in the distance, viewed through the vapor-waves of melting

snow, their sides seem to heave up and down like the flanks of panting

cattle. Half a mile under you, straight as a man can spit, are gardens

of willows and grasses and flowers, looking like tiny green patches, and

the tents of a camp looking like scattered playing cards; and there is a

plateau down there that appears to be as flat as your hand and is

seemingly no larger, but actually is of a size sufficient for the

evolutions of a brigade of cavalry.

[Illustration: THERE WAS NOT A TURKEY TROTTER IN THE BUNCH]

When you have had your fill of this the guide takes you and leads

you--you still stepping lightly to avoid starting anything--to a spot

from which he points out to you, riven into the face of a vast

perpendicular chasm above a cave like a monstrous door, a tremendous

and perfect figure seven--the house number of the Almighty Himself. By

this I mean no irreverence. If ever Jehovah chose an earthly

abiding-place, surely this place of awful, unutterable majesty would be

it. You move a few yards farther along and instantly the seven is

gone--the shift of shadow upon the rock wall has wiped it out and

obliterated it--but you do not mourn the loss, because there are still

upward of a million things for you to look at.

And then, if you have timed wisely the hour of your coming, the sun

pretty soon goes down; and as it sinks lower and lower out of titanic

crannies come the thickening shades, making new plays and tricks of

painted colors upon the walls--purples and reds and golds and blues,

ambers and umbers and opals and ochres, yellows and tans and tawnys and

browns--and the canyon fills to its very brim with the silence of

oncoming night.

You stand there, stricken dumb, your whole being dwarfed yet

transfigured; and in the glory of that moment you can even forget the

gabble of the lady tourist alongside of you who, after searching her

soul for the right words, comes right out and gives the Grand Canon her

cordial indorsement. She pronounces it to be just perfectly lovely! But

I said at the outset I was not going to undertake to describe the Grand

Canon--and I'm not. These few remarks were practically jolted out of me

and should not be made to count in the total score.

Having seen the canyon--or a little bit of it--from the top, the next

thing to do is to go down into it and view it from the sides and the

bottom. Most of the visitors follow the Bright Angel Trail which is

handily near by and has an assuring name. There are only two ways to do

the inside of the Grand Canon--afoot and on mule-back. El Tovar hotel

provides the necessary regalia, if you have not come prepared--divided

skirts for the women and leggings for the men, a mule apiece and a guide

to every party of six or eight.

At the start there is always a lot of nervous chatter--airy persiflage

flies to and fro and much laughing is indulged in. But it has a forced,

strained sound, that laughter has; it does not come from the heart, the

heart being otherwise engaged for the moment. Down a winding footpath

moves the procession, with the guide in front, and behind him in single

file his string of pilgrims--all as nervous as cats and some holding to

their saddle-pommels with death-grips. Just under the first terrace a

halt is made while the official photographer takes a picture; and when

you get back he has your finished copy ready for you, so you can see for

yourself just how pale and haggard and wall-eyed and how much like a

typhoid patient you looked.

The parade moves on. All at once you notice that the person immediately

ahead of you has apparently ridden right over the wall of the canyon. A

moment ago his arched back loomed before you; now he is utterly gone. It

is at this point that some tourists tender their resignations--to take

effect immediately. To the credit of the sex, be it said, the

statistics show that fewer women quit here than men. But nearly always

there is some man who remembers where he left his umbrella or something,

and he goes back after it and forgets to return.

In our crowd there was one person who left us here. He was a circular

person; about forty per cent of him, I should say, rhymed with jelly. He

climbed right down off his mule. He said:

"I'm not scared myself, you understand, but I've just recalled that my

wife is a nervous woman. She'd have a fit if she knew I was taking this

trip! I love my wife, and for her sake I will not go down this canyon,

dearly as I would love to." And with that he headed for the hotel. I

wanted to go with him. I wanted to go along with him and comfort him and

help him have his chill, and if necessary send a telegram for him to his

wife--she was in Pittsburgh--telling her that all was well. But I did

not. I kept on. I have been trying to figure out ever since whether this

showed courage on my part, or cowardice.

Over the ridge and down the steep declivity beyond goes your mule,

slipping a little. He is reared back until his rump almost brushes the

trail; he grunts mild protests at every lurching step and grips his

shoecalks into the half-frozen path. You reflect that thousands of

persons have already done this thing; that thousands of others--men,

women and children--are going to do it, and that no serious accident has

yet occurred--which is some comfort, but not much. The thought comes to

you that, after all, it is a very bright and beautiful world you are

leaving behind. You turn your head to give it a long, lingering

farewell, and you try to put your mind on something cheerful--such as

your life insurance. Then something happens.

The trail, that has been slanting at a downward angle which is a trifle

steeper than a ship's ladder, but not quite so steep perhaps as a board

fence, takes an abrupt turn to the right. You duck your head and go

through a little tunnel in the rock, patterned on the same general

design of the needle's eye that is going to give so many of our

prominent captains of industry trouble in the hereafter. And as you

emerge on the lower side you forget all about your life-insurance papers

and freeze to your pommel with both hands, and cram your poor cold feet

into the stirrups--even in warm weather they'll be good and cold--and

all your vital organs come up in your throat, where you can taste them.

If anybody had shot me through the middle just about then he would have

inflicted only a flesh wound.

You have come out on a place where the trail clings to the sheer side of

the dizziest, deepest chasm in the known world. One of your legs is

scraping against the everlasting granite; the other is dangling over

half a mile of fresh mountain air. The mule's off hind hoof grates and

grinds on the flinty trail, dislodging a fair-sized stone that flops

over the verge. You try to look down and see where it is going and find

you haven't the nerve to do it--but you can hear it falling from one

narrow ledge to another, picking up other boulders as it goes until

there must be a fair-sized little avalanche of them cascading down. The

sound of their roaring, racketing passage grows fainter and fainter,

then dies almost out, and then there rises up to you from those

unutterable depths a dull, thuddy little sound--those stones have

reached the cellar! Then to you there comes the pleasing reflection that

if your mule slipped and you fell off and were dashed to fragments, they

would not be large, mussy, irregular fragments, but little teeny-weeny

fragments, such as would not bring the blush of modesty to the cheek of

the most fastidious.

Only your mule never slips off! It is contrary to a mule's religion and

politics, and all his traditions and precedents, to slip off. He may

slide a little and stumble once in a while, and he may, with malice

aforethought, try to scrape you off against the outjutting shoulders of

the trail; but he positively will not slip off. It is not because he is

interested in you. A tourist on the canyon's rim a simple tourist is to

him and nothing more; but he has no intention of getting himself hurt.

Instinct has taught that mule it would be to him a highly painful

experience to fall a couple of thousand feet or so and light on a pile

of rocks; and therefore, through motives that are purely selfish, he

studiously refrains from so doing. When the Prophet of old wrote, "How

beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him," and so on, I judge he

had reference to a mule on a narrow trail.

My mule had one very disconcerting way about him--or, rather, about her,

for she was of the gentler sex. When she came to a particularly scary

spot, which was every minute or so, she would stop dead still. I

concurred in that part of it heartily. But then she would face outward

and crane her neck over the fathomless void of that bottomless pit, and

for a space of moments would gaze steadily downward, with a despondent

droop of her fiddle-shaped head and a suicidal gleam in her mournful

eyes. It worried me no little; and if I had known, at the time, that she

had a German name it would have worried me even more, I guess. But

either the time was not ripe for the rash act or else she abhorred the

thought of being found dead in the company of a mere tourist, so she did

not leap off into space, but restrained herself; and I was very grateful

to her for it. It made a bond of sympathy between us.

On you go, winding on down past the red limestone and the yellow

limestone and the blue sandstone, which is green generally; past huge

bat caves and the big nests of pack-rats, tucked under shelves of

Nature's making; past stratified millions of crumbling seashells that

tell to geologists the tale of the salt-water ocean that once on a time,

when the world was young and callow, filled this hole brim full; and

presently, when you have begun to piece together the tattered fringes of

your nerves, you realize that the canyon is even more wonderful when

viewed from within than it is when viewed from without. Also, you begin

to notice now that it is most extensively autographed.

Apparently about every other person who came this way remarked to

himself that this canyon was practically completed and only needed his

signature as collaborator to round it out--so he signed it and after

that it was a finished job. Some of them brought down colored chalk and

stencils, and marking pots, and paints and brushes, and cold chisels to

work with, which must have been a lot of trouble, but was worth it--it

does add so greatly to the beauty of the Grand Canon to find it spangled

over with such names as you could hear paged in almost any dollar-a-day

American-plan hotel. The guide pointed out a spot where one of these

inspired authors climbed high up the face of a white cliff and, clinging

there, carved out in letters a foot long his name; and it was one of

those names that, inscribed upon a register, would instinctively cause

any room clerk to reach for the key to an inside one, without bath. I

regret to state that nothing happened to this person. He got down safe

and sound; it was a great pity, too.

By the Bright Angel Trail it is three hours on a mule to the plateau,

where there are green summery things growing even in midwinter, and

where the temperature is almost sultry; and it is an hour or so more to

the riverbed, down at the very bottom. When you finally arrive there and

look up you do not see how you ever got down, for the trail has

magically disappeared; and you feel morally sure you are never going to

get back. If your mule were not under you pensively craning his head

rearward in an effort to bite your leg off, you would almost be ready to

swear the whole thing was an optical illusion, a wondrous dream. Under

these circumstances it is not so strange that some travelers who have

been game enough until now suddenly weaken. Their nerves capsize and the

grit runs out of them like sand out of an overturned pail.

All over this part of Arizona they tell you the story of the lady from

the southern part of the state--she was a school teacher and the story

has become an epic--who went down Bright Angel one morning and did not

get back until two o'clock the following morning; and then she came

against her will in a litter borne by two tired guides, while two

others walked beside her and held her hands; and she was protesting at

every step that she positively could not and would not go another inch;

and she was as hysterical as a treeful of chickadees; her hat was lost,

and her glasses were gone, and her hair hung down her back, and

altogether she was a mournful sight to see.

Likewise the natives will tell you the tale of a man who made the trip

by crawling round the more sensational corners upon his hands and knees;

and when he got down he took one look up to where, a sheer mile above

him, the rim of the canyon showed, with the tall pine trees along its

edge looking like the hairs upon a caterpillar's back, and he announced

firmly that he wished he might choke if he stirred another step. Through

the miraculous indulgence of a merciful providence he was down, and that

was sufficient for him; he wasn't going to trifle with his luck. He

would stay down until he felt good and rested, and then he would return

to his home in dear old Altoona by some other route. He was very

positive about it. There were two guides along, both of them patient and

forbearing cowpunchers, and they argued with him. They pointed that

there was only one suitable way for him to get out of the canyon, and

that was the way by which he had got into it.

"The trouble with you fellows," said the man, "is that you are too

dad-blamed technical. The point is that I'm here, and here I'm going to

stay."

"But," they told him, "you can't stay here. You'd starve to death like

that poor devil that some prospectors found in that gulch yonder--turned

to dusty bones, with a pack rat's nest in his chest and a rock under his

head. You'd just naturally starve to death."

"There you go again," he said, "importing these trivial foreign matters

into the discussion. Let us confine ourselves to the main issue, which

is that I am not going back. This rock shall fly from its firm base as

soon as I," he said, or words to that effect.

So insisting, he sat down, putting his own firm base against the said

rock, and prepared to become a permanent resident. He was a grown man

and the guides were less gentle with him than they had been with the

lady school teacher. They roped his arms at the elbows and hoisted him

upon a mule and tied his legs together under the mule's belly, and they

brought him out of there like a sack of bran--only he made more noise

than any sack of bran has ever been known to make.

Coming back up out of the Grand Canon is an even more inspiring and

amazing performance than going down. But by now--anyhow this was my

experience, and they tell me it is the common experience--you are

beginning to get used to the sensation of skirting along the raw and

ragged verge of nothing. Narrow turns where, going down, your hair

pushed your hat off, no longer affright you; you take them

jauntily--almost debonairly. You feel that you are now an old

mountain-scaler, and your soul begins to crave for a trip with a few

more thrills to the square inch in it. You get your wish. You go down

Hermit Trail, which its middle name is thrills; and there you make the

acquaintance of the Hydrophobic Skunk.

The Hydrophobic Skunk is a creature of such surpassing accomplishments

and vivid personality that I feel he is entitled to a new chapter. The

Hydrophobic Skunk will be continued in our next.

_RABID AND HIS FRIENDS_

[Illustration]

_Rabid and His Friends_

THE Hydrophobic Skunk resides at the extreme bottom of the Grand Canon

and, next to a Southern Republican who never asked for a Federal office,

is the rarest of living creatures. He is so rare that nobody ever saw

him--that is, nobody except a native. I met plenty of tourists who had

seen people who had seen him, but never a tourist who had seen him with

his own eyes. In addition to being rare, he is highly gifted.

I think almost anybody will agree with me that the common, ordinary

skunk has been most richly dowered by Nature. To adorn a skunk with any

extra qualifications seems as great a waste of the raw material as

painting the lily or gilding refined gold. He is already amply equipped

for outdoor pursuits. Nobody intentionally shoves him round; everybody

gives him as much room as he seems to need. He commands respect--nay,

more than that, respect and veneration--wherever he goes. Joy-riders

never run him down and foot passengers avoid crowding him into a corner.

You would think Nature had done amply well by the skunk; but no--the

Hydrophobic Skunk comes along and upsets all these calculations. Besides

carrying the traveling credentials of an ordinary skunk, he is rabid in

the most rabidissimus form. He is not mad just part of the time, like

one's relatives by marriage--and not mad most of the time, like the

old-fashioned railroad ticket agent--but mad all the time--incurably,

enthusiastically and unanimously mad! He is mad and he is glad of it.

We made the acquaintance of the Hydrophobic Skunk when we rode down

Hermit Trail. The casual visitor to the Grand Canon first of all takes

the rim drive; then he essays Bright Angel Trail, which is sufficiently

scary for his purposes until he gets used to it; and after that he grows

more adventurous and tackles Hermit Trail, which is a marvel of

corkscrew convolutions, gimleting its way down this red abdominal wound

of a canyon to the very gizzard of the world.

Alongside the Hermit, traveling the Bright Angel is the same as

gathering the myrtles with Mary; but the civil engineers who worked out

the scheme of the Hermit and made it wide and navigable for ordinary

folks were bright young men. They laid a wall along its outer side all

the way from the top to the bottom. Now this wall is made of loose

stones racked up together without cement, and it is nowhere more than a

foot or a foot and a half high. If your mule ever slipped--which he

never does--or if you rolled off on your own hook--which has not

happened to date--that puny little wall would hardly stop you--might not

even cause you to hesitate. But some way, intervening between you and a

thousand feet or so of uninterrupted fresh air, it gives a tremendous

sense of security. Life is largely a state of mind, anyhow, I reckon.

As a necessary preliminary to going down Hermit Trail you take a

buckboard ride of ten miles--ten wonderful miles! Almost immediately the

road quits the rocky, bare parapet of the gorge and winds off through

the noble, big forest that is a part of the Government reserve. Jays

that are twice as large and three times as vocal as the Eastern variety

weave blue threads in the green background of the pines; and if there is

snow upon the ground its billowy white surface is crossed and

criss-crossed with the dainty tracks of coyotes, and sometimes with the

broad, furry marks of the wildcat's pads. The air is a blessing and the

sunshine is a benediction.

Away off yonder, through a break in the conifers, you see one lone and

lofty peak with a cap of snow upon its top. The snow fills the deeper

ravines that furrow its side downward from the summit so that at this

distance it looks as though it were clutched in a vast white owl's claw;

and generally there is a wispy cloud caught on it like a white shirt on

a poor man's Monday washpole. Or, huddled together in a nest formation

like so many speckled eggs, you see the clutch of little mottled

mountains for which nobody seems to have a name. If these mountains were

in Scotland, Sir Walter Scott and Bobby Burns would have written about

them and they would be world-famous, and tourists from America would

come and climb their slopes, and stand upon their tops, and sop up

romance through all their pores. But being in Arizona, dwarfed by the

heaven-reaching ranges and groups that wall them in north, south and

west, they have not even a Christian name to answer to.

Anon--that is to say, at the end of those ten miles--you come to the

head of Hermit Trail. There you leave your buckboard at a way station

and mount your mule. Presently you are crawling downward, like a fly on

a board fence, into the depths of the chasm. You pass through rapidly

succeeding graduations of geology, verdure, scenery and temperature. You

ride past little sunken gardens full of wild flowers and stunty fir

trees, like bits of Old Japan; you climb naked red slopes crowned with

the tall cactus, like Old Mexico; you skirt bald, bare, blistered

vistas of desolation, like Old Perdition. You cross Horsethief's Trail,

which was first traced out by the moccasined feet of marauding Apaches

and later was used by white outlaws fleeing northward with their stolen

pony herds.

You pass above the gloomy shadows of Blythe's Abyss and wind beneath a

great box-shaped formation of red sandstone set on a spindle rock and

balancing there in dizzy space like Mohammed's coffin; and then, at the

end of a mile-long jog along a natural terrace stretching itself midway

between Heaven and the other place, you come to the residence of Shorty,

the official hermit of the Grand Canon.

[Illustration: HE'D GARNER IN SOME FELLOWS THAT WASN'T SHEEPHERDERS]

Shorty is a little, gentle old man, with warped legs and mild blue eyes

and a set of whiskers of such indeterminate aspect that you cannot tell

at first look whether they are just coming out or just going back in. He

belongs--or did belong--to the vast vanishing race of old-time gold

prospectors. Halfway down the trail he does light housekeeping under an

accommodating flat ledge that pouts out over the pathway like a

snuffdipper's under lip. He has a hole in the rock for his chimney, a

breadth of weathered gray canvas for his door and an eighty-mile stretch

of the most marvelous panorama on earth for his front yard. He minds the

trail and watches out for the big boulders that sometimes fall in the

night; and, except in the tourist season, he leads a reasonably quiet

existence.

Alongside of Shorty, Robinson Crusoe was a tenement-dweller, and Jonah,

weekending in the whale, had a perfectly uproarious time; but Shorty

thrives on a solitude that is too vast for imagining. He would not trade

jobs with the most potted potentate alive--only sometimes in mid-summer

he feels the need of a change stealing over him, and then he goes afoot

out into the middle of Death Valley and spends a happy vacation of five

or six weeks with the Gila monsters and the heat. He takes Toby with

him.

Toby is a gentlemanly little woolly dog built close to the earth like a

carpet sweeper, with legs patterned crookedly--after the model of his

master's. Toby has one settled prejudice: he dislikes Indians. You have

only to whisper the word "Injun" and instantly Toby is off, scuttling

away to the highest point that is handy. From there he peers all round

looking for red invaders. Not finding any he comes slowly back, crushed

to the earth with disappointment. Nobody has ever been able to decide

what Toby would do with the Indians if he found them; but he and Shorty

are in perfect accord. They have been associated together ever since

Toby was a pup and Shorty went into the hermit business, and that was

ten years ago. Sitting cross-legged on a flat rock like a little gnome,

with his puckered eyes squinting off at space, Shorty told us how once

upon a time he came near losing Toby.

"Me and Toby," he said, "was over to Flagstaff, and that was several

years ago. There was a saloon man over there owned a bulldog and he

wanted that his bulldog and Toby should fight. Toby can lick mighty nigh

any dog alive; but I didn't want that Toby should fight. But this here

saloon man wouldn't listen. He sicked his bulldog on to Toby and in

about a minute Toby was taking that bulldog all apart.

"This here saloon man he got mad then--he got awful mad. He wanted to

kill Toby and he pulled out his pistol. I begged him mighty hard please

not to shoot Toby--I did so! I stood in front of Toby to protect him and

I begged that man not to do it. Then some other fellows made him put up

his gun, and me and Toby came on away from there." His voice trailed

off. "I certainly would 'a' hated to lose Toby. We set a heap of store

by one another--don't we, dog?" And Toby testified that it was

so--testified with wriggling body and licking tongue and dancing eyes

and a madly wagging stump tail.

As we mounted and jogged away we looked back, and the pair of

them--Shorty and Toby--were sitting there side by side in perfect

harmony and perfect content; and I could not help wondering, in a

country where we sometimes hang a man for killing a man, what would

have been adequate punishment for a brute who would kill Toby and leave

Shorty without his partner! In another minute, though, we had rounded a

jagged sandstone shoulder and they were out of sight.

About that time Johnny, our guide, felt moved to speech, and we

hearkened to his words and hungered for more, for Johnny knows the

ranges of the Northwest as a city dweller knows his own little side

street. In the fall of the year Johnny comes down to the Canon and

serves as a guide a while; and then, when he gets so he just can't stand

associating with tourists any longer, he packs his warbags and journeys

back to the Northern Range and enjoys the company of cows a spell. Cows

are not exactly exciting, but they don't ask fool questions.

A highly competent young person is Johnny and a cowpuncher of parts.

Most of the Canon guides are cowpunchers--accomplished ones, too, and of

high standing in the profession. With a touch of reverence Johnny

pointed out to us Sam Scovel, the greatest bronco buster of his time,

now engaged in piloting tourists.

"Can he ride?" echoed Johnny in answer to our question. "Scovel could

ride an earthquake if she stood still long enough for him to mount! He

rode Steamboat--not Young Steamboat, but Old Steamboat! He rode Rocking

Chair, and he's the only man that ever did do that and not be called on

in a couple of days to attend his own funeral."

This day he told us about one Tom, who lived up in Wyoming, where Johnny

came from. It appeared that in an easier day Tom was hired by some

cattle men to thin out the sheep herders who insisted upon invading the

public ranges. By Johnny's account Tom did the thinning with

conscientious attention to detail and gave general satisfaction for a

while; but eventually he grew careless in his methods and took to

killing parties who were under the protection of the game laws. Likewise

his own private collection of yearlings began to increase with a

rapidity which was only to be accounted for on the theory that a large

number of calves were coming into the world with Tom's brand for a

birthmark. So he lost popularity. Several times his funeral was privily

arranged, but on each occasion was postponed owing to the failure of the

corpse to be present. Finally he killed a young boy and was caught and

convicted, and one morning they took him out and hanged him rather

extensively.

"Tom was mighty methodical," said Johnny. "He got five hundred a head

for killing sheep herders--that was the regular tariff. Every time he

bumped one off he'd put a stone under his head, which was his private

mark--a kind of a duebill, as you might say. And when they'd find that

dead herder with the rock under his head they'd know there was another

five hundred comin' to Tom on the books; they always paid it, too. Once

in a while, though, he'd cut loose in a saloon and garner in some

fellows that wasn't sheep herders. There was quite a number that thought

Tom acted kind of ungentlemanly when he was drinkin'."

We went on and on at a lazy mule-trot, hearing the unwritten annals of

the range from one who had seen them enacted at first hand. Pretty soon

we passed a herd of burros with mealy, dusty noses and spotty hides,

feeding on prickly pears and rock lichens; and just before sunset we

slid down the last declivity out upon the plateau and came to a camp as

was a camp!

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