Then the stag answered, with an innocent face--

"Oh, I came here to listen to the lamentations of you gentlemen."

Isn't that a funny story?

Old and young, men and women, rich and poor, never cease grumbling

from morning till night. All this is the result of a diseased heart.

In short, for the sake of a very trifling inclination or selfish

pursuit, they will do any wrong in order to effect that which is

impossible. This is want of judgment, and this brings all sorts of

trouble upon the world. If once you gain possession of a perfect

heart, knowing that which is impossible to be impossible, and

recognizing that that which is difficult is difficult, you will not

attempt to spare yourself trouble unduly. What says the Chin-Yo?[101]

The wise man, whether his lot be cast amongst rich or poor, amongst

barbarians or in sorrow, understands his position by his own instinct.

If men do not understand this, they think that the causes of pain and

pleasure are in the body. Putting the heart on one side, they

earnestly strive after the comforts of the body, and launch into

extravagance, the end of which is miserly parsimony. Instead of

pleasure they meet with grief of the heart, and pass their lives in

weeping and wailing. In one way or another, everything in this world

depends upon the heart. I implore every one of you to take heed that

tears fall not to your lot.

[Footnote 101: The second book of Confucius.]

Tales of Old Japan · 第 80 / 93 题