THE VICTIMS OF SUSCEPTIBILITY.

_BY A MODERN PYTHAGOREAN._

Fortune, it has been truly said, is blind, and the same thing may be

alleged of nature; for while there are some to whom the latter goddess

has denied the commonest gifts, either of person or intellect, she

has bestowed the most splendid upon others, with a prodigality which

astonishes and perplexes the world. A beautiful person, and genius

almost superhuman, fell to the share of Milton; nor can it be doubted,

that in these respects the blind goddess was equally kind to the bard

of Avon, whose presence, even judging from the imperfect, and somewhat

apocryphal likenesses handed down to us, was noble to behold, while

his genius more resembled that of a superior nature than of a

human being. The same remark applies to the beautiful, the divine

Raphael,--nor less to Tasso, and various others, whom we might easily

point out.

It will perhaps be deemed presumptuous, after naming those illustrious

characters--those "demigods of fame"--to allude to Augustus Merton,

who, although he obtained the distinction of first wrangler at

Brazennose, Oxford, and carried off a multitude of prizes from that

seat of learning, may yet be thought an inadequate testimony of

the fact with which we set out, more especially when placed in

juxtaposition with the Miltons, the Shakespeares, the Raphaels, and

the Tassos of the world. We discuss not this point. We claim for

him no equality with these august names; and yet, with all such

reservations, do we set him forward as no unmeet proof of the

soundness of our assertion.

Merton was gifted with fine genius, and with a person all but

faultless. In stature he rose to six feet, and was slightly but

elegantly formed; while his whole air bespoke at once the gentleman

and scholar. Those who have seen his fine Spanish countenance, dark

eyes, and rich clustering hair,--the whole communicating dignity,

grace, and interest to his natural melancholy,--will not soon efface

his imposing image from their remembrance. His talents were of a

highly-diversified order. He was a first-rate Grecian and had he

turned his attention exclusively to that language might have contested

the palm with Porson himself; nor do those who are best qualified to

judge hesitate to place him upon an equality with Burney, Young

or Parr. He was also an excellent Latinist, and had a profound

acquaintance with geometry, and the other branches of mathematical

science. For knowledge of the various eastern tongues he was no

unequal match for Lee, of Cambridge; while his acquirements in natural

philosophy, political economy, and metaphysics, were such as

would have fairly entitled him to prelect on these subjects in any

university in Europe. Besides this, he had an exquisite poetical

genius; and, in his very first contest, succeeded in carrying off the

prize of poetry, to the utter discomfiture of many formidable rivals.

But, with all these high acquirements, he was not a happy man. He had

been baptized in the waters of melancholy; and a circumstance which

occurred in the fifth year of his curriculum had a baleful and,

ultimately, a fatal effect upon him, dethroning reason from its lofty

seat, and plunging not him only, but another estimable individual,

in the deepest distress. This circumstance, painful as it is, we

must relate; and, on perusing it, the reader will see that the noble

aspirations, the keen susceptibilities, of the mind do not always lead

to happiness; for, alas! it was such an excess of susceptibility in

his intellect which disturbed so sadly the current of his ideas, and

made him an inmate of St. Luke's.

The weather at the period we speak of was truly melancholy. It was

in the gloomy month of November,--that month in which it is said

the suicidal propensities of the English nation are most strongly

in force. The air was either filled with dull, sluggish, unwholesome

fogs, which hung upon it like a nightmare, or soaked in a constant

drizzle of small, annoying, contemptible rain-drops, which, without

possessing the energy and dignity of a shower, were infinitely more

disagreeable, and found their way to the flesh in spite of all the

protective armoury of great-coats, hessian cloaks, or umbrellas. It

seemed as if a wet blanket were drawn between the sun and the earth.

The atmosphere was always foggy, often perfectly wet, but never

thoroughly dry. It wanted vitality; and every person that breathed it

partook of its own damp, hypochondriac, inanimate character.

It was in the morning of one of those days of fog, gloom, and _ennui_,

that Augustus last sallied out to lounge about the streets of Oxford,

as was his custom, before breakfast. There was a favourite spot in

which he was wont to walk; it was upon the footpath of a very short

street, about the middle of which stood the shop of Jonathan Hookey,

a barber. This street (we forget its name) is not above fifty yards in

length, and opens at each end into a cross street. Now, Merton's walk

extended from one of those cross streets to the other, including, of

course, the whole extent of the short street; he always walked on one

side of this street, viz. on that opposite to the barber's shop. These

particulars may seem trifling, but they are essential to the proper

understanding of the story.

While making these morning perambulations, he had always an air of

deep thought, his arms were crossed, and he kept his eyes constantly

fixed upon the ground, as if deeply engrossed in profound meditation.

It boots not now to inquire on what subjects his thoughts were mostly

employed, but it was unquestionably on themes of deep import, and

concerned not himself only, but the interests of science, learning,

and humanity at large. The morning in question was peculiarly dull and

foggy; but whether it was this or something else, certain it is, that

he felt himself more than usually overpowered. The air oppressed him

like a leaden shroud, and the energies of his soul seemed for once on

the point of sinking beneath the superincumbent burden.

Turn we now to Jonathan Hookey, the barber. In person he differed much

from Merton. His height did not exceed five feet, but, he made amends

for it in breadth; for he was a man of a lusty habit, and sported a

paunch which no London alderman or burgomaster of Amsterdam would look

upon with contempt. Bald was his head, and his nose was not merely

large but immense; but it is idle to grow eloquent upon noses. Has

not Sterne exhausted the theme? have not we ourselves more than once

expatiated upon it? Swakenbergius had a nose, so had Ovidius Naso;

but to neither would Jonathan Hookey's strike its colours, and good

crimson ones they were.

Jonathan, despite his bald head, his diminutive stature, his ample

pot-belly, and ampler nose, was a man of fine feelings. Nature was

outraged when he became a barber. He most assuredly was never destined

by her to shave beards, and manufacture perukes for heads more

brainless, many of them, than his own blocks. He ought to have been a

professor of metaphysics or logic in some famous university, such

as Heidelburg, Gottingen, or Glasgow;--but why lament over cureless

evils? it is sufficient to say he is a barber, and there is an end of

the matter.

We must now return to Merton. His solitary walks on the opposite side

of the street had not even, from the first, escaped the scrutinizing

eyes of Mr. Hookey. No: he saw in the tall, pale, elegant, dark-haired

student the victim of deep sensibility. From seeing him, he wondered,

from wondering he loved him, from loving he adored him: he knew

at once he was no common man. Having perused Byron's _Manfred_, he

conceived him to be such another as that strange character; or he

might be a second Lara; or, more, he might be, nay he was, a glorious

genius, full of high imaginings. Little do we know what bright

thoughts passed through the mind of the enthusiastic Hookey. He cursed

his profession, which debarred him from the fellowship of such a man:

he cursed his nose, which stood between him and the object of his

adoration.

Day after day had Mr. Hookey noticed the accomplished, the

highly-gifted Merton; but it was only upon this particular morning

that the recognition was mutual. Merton, on turning his eyes by chance

from the ground, looked to the opposite side of the street, and there

beheld _a nose_. He then turned his eyes to the earth in his usual

meditative mood; but, reflecting that a nose without an owner was

rather a singular phenomenon, he looked a second time, and there,

behind the nose, he saw a man; it was Mr. Hookey himself.

This was the first time that the melancholy and intellectual student

reciprocated upon Hookey the attention which Hookey had hitherto

bestowed exclusively upon him. No more was the barber's "sweetness

wasted upon the desert air," but fell on one who knew how to

appreciate it to its fullest extent. Merton stood stock-still, and

gazed upon him with mute admiration. He was positively fascinated. The

nose operated upon him like the head of Medusa, and almost turned him

to stone. And Mr. Hookey was fascinated too. Merton also had become

Medusafied, and exercised a petrifactive influence upon the barber. He

was nailed fast to the threshold of his own door, and gazed upon his

fancied personification of Lara and Manfred with an indomitable and

resistless perseverance, which utterly confounded himself; while

Merton, nailed alike fast to the opposite footpath, stood staring at

his antagonist, or rather at his nasal protuberance. This impressive

scene continued for several minutes, when Merton, regaining the power

of locomotion, slowly approached the barber, his arms all the while

crossed, and his eyes intently fixed upon the nose. Nine slow and

awful steps brought him face to face with Hookey. The barber's eyes

were fixed intently upon _his--his_ eyes upon the barber's nose. The

scene was extremely dreadful; and Mr. Hookey, after vainly trying to

keep his ground, retreated into the shop, still facing Merton, who

kept advancing upon him as he receded. Back, step by step, went

Hookey; forward, step by step, came Merton; each all the while eyeing

the other with equal astonishment. The barber continued retreating,

the other following him,--first through the shop, then through the

kitchen, then through the parlour--the three apartments leading into

one another. At last he got to the remotest corner of the parlour, and

could get no farther. Here he paused, and Merton paused also. Still

they gazed on each other,--the barber in the corner overpowered with

amazement, and the student standing before him hardly less surprised.

At last Merton broke silence in the following awful words,--"GRACIOUS

HEAVENS WHAT A NOSE!" So saying, he retreated as slowly as he entered,

leaving Mr. Hookey utterly stupified and bewildered. The sentence went

like iron into the barber's soul; he felt it in all its bitterness.

It is almost unnecessary to say what an effect this scene had upon the

highly-susceptible temperament of Merton. From that moment peace fled

his mind. He went instantly home; but instead of devoting himself, as

before, to those studies in which he delighted, and in which he was

wont so highly to excel, he immured himself in his chamber, giving way

to gloomy abstraction, and agonizing his spirit with painful and most

distressing fancies. The great power of his imagination caused him,

in a peculiar manner, to suffer from the remembrance of what he had

witnessed; and, accordingly, his waking as well as his sleeping hours

were haunted with visions of noses,--noses of stupendous size, which

arose, like ocean islands, amid the gloomy tabernacle of his brain,

and filled him with utter despair. At last, from bad to worse, he

became the mere shadow of his former self, the wreck of what he

was, and a picture of fallen and shattered genius. To drive away

the hideous phantasmagorias that tortured him, as with the stings of

demons, he had recourse to gin, and soon became a confirmed drunkard:

the next stage was lunacy; and he was confined for fourteen months in

Saint Luke's Hospital for the insane.

The fate of the barber was equally deplorable. The awful words

pronounced by Merton may be considered his death-knell. They rang ever

after in his ears; and, in a few weeks, his head was turned, his

shop shut up, and himself sent to Bedlam. "_Gracious heavens, what a

nose!_" This dreadful sentence--more dreadful than the hand-writing on

the wall to Belshazzar,--haunted him by day and by night. Reason was

dethroned, and "moody madness, laughing wild," was the result. Such

are the frightful consequences of _extreme susceptibility_, against

which the youth of both sexes ought to be constantly on their guard.

The worst remains to be told. These unhappy men were liberated from

confinement about the same time, and both returned to Oxford. They

seemed to have recovered their reasoning faculties, but the result

showed that this was very far from being the case; for, happening to

meet on the banks of the Cherwell, they attacked each other with

such fury, that, like Brutus and Aruns, they were both killed on

the spot,--the barber having been _burked_ in the encounter, and the

student having died of a wound which he received in the throat by his

antagonist's razor.--_Fraser's Magazine._

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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 20, No. 565, September 8, 1832 · 第 14 / 20 题