A NATIONAL FAST (1642).

=Source.=--_Acts and Ordinances of Interregnum._ Ed. by C. H.

Firth and R. S. Rait. London: Wyman and Son, 1911. Vol. i., p. 26.

September 2.

Whereas the distressed estate of Ireland, steeped in her own blood,

and the distracted estate of England, threatened with a cloud of

blood by the civil war, call for all possible means to appease and

avert the Wrath of God, appearing in these judgments; among which

Fasting and Prayer, having been often tried to be very effectual,

having been lately and are still enjoined; and whereas public sports

do not well agree with public calamities, nor public stage plays with

the seasons of humiliation, this being an exercise of sad and pious

solemnity, and the other being spectacles of pleasure, too commonly

expressing lascivious mirth and levity: it is therefore thought fit

and ordained, by the Lords and Commons in this parliament assembled,

that while these sad causes and set times of humiliation do continue,

public Stage Plays shall cease and be forborn, instead of which are

recommended to the people of this land, the profitable and seasonable

considerations of repentance, reconciliation and peace with God,

which probably may produce outward peace and prosperity, and bring

again times of joy and gladness to these nations.

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