I averted my eyes, and asked where the horse was usually kept.

"He does be out on the rocks." The spoon was pointed out of the window,

somewhat peevishly.

Looking in the direction indicated, we saw the arid shore of the bay,

where, instead of sands, grey stone in platforms and pavements met the

blue and glittering tide. From the shore the country rose in haggard

slopes of gray stone with rifts of green; cresting the height, one of

Aran's many ruined oratories lifted a naked gable in the deep of the

sky. A narrow road followed the bend of the bay, glaring white for two

shelterless miles; no living thing was visible; the pursuit of the horse

must be raging on the other side of the island. It continued for

another hour, with what episodes of crag and crevasse can scarcely be

imagined; finally a dejected and shaggy captive was led in and was

thrust into the shafts of a car.

The drive that followed is not easily forgotten. There were moments

when the car seemed to open at all its joints, as if falling asunder

from exhaustion; and the shafts swayed and swung like twin bowsprits,

the wheels creaked ominously, and one tyre left an undulating line in

the gritty dust of the road. On either side spread floors of stone, on

which sat parliaments of boulders; we passed a stone platform so large

and so level that the addition of three walls has made a creditable

ball-alley of it. The walls are said to have been built with money

given for the relief of distress in Aran; if so, relief money has often

been worse spent in the West of Ireland. The road kept in touch with

the coast, the car mounted to higher ground, with the shafts pointing

heavenward on either side of the horse's touzled mane. Pale green

fields and pale tracts of sand mitigated the tyranny of rock, as the

island sloped south-eastward into the rich and wide azure of the sea. A

village straggled along the shore, the chief mass of the low, white

houses clustered round a fragment of bastion and buttress that tells of

the days when Cromwell's arm was long enough to grasp even Aran and

build a stronghold there, what time the iron entered into the soul of

Galway.

[Illustration: "WHITE HOUSES CLUSTERED ROUND A FRAGMENT OF BASTION"]

The builders of the castle had not far to seek for their cut stone.

Four churches and a lofty and slender Round Tower were close at hand, a

constellation in the devotional system of "Ara the Holy," the mother of

many saints and many churches, and therefore peculiarly suited to the

purpose of the Cromwellians. The churches were demolished, the topmost

stones of the Tower were utilised, and its "Sweet bell" lost in the

sand. Today but twelve feet of the beautiful masonry remain to testify

to the fervid skill of its builders.

Red-shawled women sat by the white-washed doorways of the village, red

petticoated children pattered barefoot on the hot rocks by the roadside,

and behind them burned the sea's leagues of lapis lazuli; the green of

the grass lands intervened suavely in the delicious jangle of colour.

We were at our journey's end so far as the car was concerned; the

artless islander, having extorted a payment of four shillings for a

drive of two miles, retired, and we pursued our way on foot to the Lodge

above the village, which was our destination.

[Illustration: "THE OUTLINE OF CONNEMARA WAS STILL SHARP"]

Life at the Lodge on the hill during the ten days that followed had

aspects that were wholly ideal, and aspects that were unreservedly

scullion. The chief windows faced north-east, framing a splendid

outlook across a plain of sea to where the Connemara mountains have

pitched their tents in a jagged line, pale in the torpid heat of

morning, dark at evening against some lengthening creek of sunset.

When, at some ten of the clock the rooms in the lonely house had passed

from gloaming to darkness, and the paraffin lamp glared smokily at the

semi-grand piano and the horsehair sofa, the wild and noble outline of

Connemara was still sharp, the gleam behind it still a harbourage for

the daylight.

The more elementary needs of the establishment were coped with by a

henchwoman from the village below, a middle-aged and taciturn widow,

wearing a red-checked shawl over her broad chest, a smaller red shawl

over her head, an excessively short red homespun skirt, and pampooties.

In the early hours of the summer morning her step, muffled in cowhide,

traversed the house weightily; in due time followed the entrance of the

stable bucket, borne with a slow stride that showed to admiration the

grey woollen ankles under the short skirt: her eye rested askance, and

not without saturnine humour, upon the weakling of a later civilisation

who still lay in bed. As the bucket was set down a deep and serious

voice uttered the monosyllable "bath," as colourlessly as the bleat of a

sheep, and, with the exit of her sallow face and dreamy blue eyes, the

strange, arduous, trifling day began.

Breakfast was not its least achievement, prepared by our own hands at a

turf fire that added an aroma of its own to the coffee, and delicately

flavoured the hot milk. Owing to a scarcity of saucepans the eggs must

be boiled in a portly iron pot and fished from its depths with the

tongs, and through all, and impeding all, went the flushed pertinacity

of the amateur toast-maker. Dinner was a more serious affair, a

strenuous triumph of mind over matter and over the Widow Holloran, a

daily despair, by reason of potatoes whose hearts remained harder than

Pharaoh's, and chiefly by reason of the dearth of pie-dishes.

"Why wouldn't ye ax Miss O'Regan down in the town for the loan of a

pie-dish? Sure she's full up of pie-dishes." This remarkable

information came from Mrs. Holloran, but was not acted upon.

After twenty four hours of the ministry of the Widow Holloran, we found

the conclusion forced upon us that the Simple Life was far more

complicated, and infinitely more exacting than the normal existence of

the worldling. To us, nurturing a sulky flame in a gloomy pile of turf,

the truly Simple Life resolved itself into two words: good servants.

Even the least of Miss Gerraghty's nieces would have been a Godsend; the

thought of mutton chops, procurable at any instant, all but brought a

dimness to the eye that foresaw a dinner--the third in succession--of

American bacon and eggs that tasted of fish. It was in one of the long

May twilights that we were waited upon by the man who had, on the

hearthrug of Marino Cottage's Front Sitting-room, offered us mutton,

sweet as sugar. This time he offered not mutton, but sheep; he produced

a sort of subscription list, and invited us to put down our names for

any piece we might prefer of an animal which was at the moment nibbling

the dainty grass among the boulders. We subscribed, with a shudder

which was, as it proved, superfluous. The subscription list did not

fill, and two days afterwards we were told that the matter had fallen

through, and if we wanted "buttcher's mate" we must telegraph to Galway.

I have heard, in another part of Ireland, described slightingly as "a

wild westhern place in Cork," of a somewhat similar, but more elaborate

process. "When they goes to kill a cow there, they dhrive her out

through the sthreet, and a man in front of her ringing a bell, and

another man with her, and he having a bit o' chalk (and it _should_ be a

black cow). Every one then can tell what bit of her they want, and the

man dhraws it out on her with the chalk. But it _should_ be a black

cow." I think it was a relative of this butcher who, when remonstrated

with about his meat, on the ground that it had not been properly killed,

replied unanswerably, "I declare to ye, the one that had the killing of

that cow was the Lord Almighty."

Meals at the Lodge were not things done in a corner. Sheep cropped the

grass to the edge of the window sill, village children loitered

observantly on their way to the well, tall brindled dogs, in whom must

lurk some strain of the old Irish wolfhound, gnawed sapless bones in the

porch, as in an accustomed sanctuary. The cuckoo, that pretended

recluse, passed and repassed in clumsy flight, even perching on the roof

of the house, and sending a hoarse and hollow cry down the chimney.

Sitting on the rock ledges in the long morning, the chiefest concern of

idleness was to note his short and graceless flittings from boulder to

wall, his tactless call, coarsened by nearness and the lack of illusion.

Not thus does the spirit voice poise the twin notes in tireless mystery,

among the wooded shores of Connemara lakes.

Below the Lodge, to the south-east, the restless sand has smothered many

a landmark, obliterated many a grave. Lie down in it, it is a soft bed;

let it slip through your fingers, dry and fine and delicate, while the

sea line is high and blue above you, and the light breaker strikes the

slow moments in rhythm. Saint and oratory, cloghaun and cromlech, lie

deep in its oblivion, their memory living faintly and more faintly from

lip to lip through the years; around the saints their halos still

linger, pale in this age's noonday, and the fishermen still strike sail

at the corner of the island to the little crumbling tower that is

supposed to mark the grave of Saint Gregory.

The ridge of the island runs in table lands of rock, dropping in cliffs

to the sea along its south-western face. These heights are level

deserts of stone, streaked with soft grass where the yellow vetch blazes

and a myriad wild roses lay their petals against the boulders. Yet even

these handmaids of the rock are not the tenderest of its surprises. Look

down the slits and fissures as you step across them on a May day, and

you will see fronds of maiden hair climbing out of the darkness and warm

mud below. A month later they will be strong and tall above the

surface; the clots of foam may often strike them when, below their

platform, the piled-up Atlantic rolls its vastness to the attack, with

the cruel green of the up-drawn wave, with the hurl of the pent tons

against crag and cliff. But for us, on that May morning, land and sea

lay in rapt accord, and the breast of the brimming tide was laid to the

breast of the cliff, with a low and broken voice of joy.

The walk here became finally and definitely a steeplechase, and those

not bred in Galway had better think twice before attempting an Aran

stone wall; indeed, when five feet of ponderous and trembling stone

lattice work has to be dealt with, the native himself will probably

adopt the simple course of throwing it down, building it up again or

not, according to the dictates of conscience. If the explorer survives

two hours of this exercise, he will have reached the fort of Dun AEngus,

built in days when Christianity, a climbing sunrise, was as yet far

below the Irish horizon. Of its kind, it is reputed to be as perfect as

anything in Europe, but it is an unlovely kind. Three invertebrate

walls of loose stones, eighteen feet high and fifteen feet thick, sprawl

in a triple horseshoe to the edge of a cliff, which, with its sheer drop

of three hundred feet to the sea, completes the line of defence. The

innermost of the three ramparts encloses a windy plateau where, in times

of siege, the Firbolg Prince AEngus, son of Huamor, probably enjoyed the

society of all the cattle in the island, and of an indefinite number of

wives. The outermost rampart girdles eleven acres of rocky hillside,

and here the unwearied savage labour constructed a chevaux-de-frise by

wedging slabs and splinters of stone into every crevice. Hardly now, in

the intelligent calm of sight-seeing, can the invader make a way through

the ankle-breaking confusion, where, in the gloaming centuries before

St. Patrick, bloody hands clutched the limestone edges in the death

stagger, and matted heads crashed dizzily down, in unrecorded death and

courage and despair.

After those days Danes and Irish and English plundered in their turn,

but the stillness of the rock and the loneliness of the sea closed in

again on the islands, while on the mainland rebellion and conquest

alternated in a various agony, and the civilisation thrust on Ireland

was a coat of many colours, dipped in blood. These Aras of the Sea rest

in their primitive calm, nurturing a strong, leisurely people, with the

patience and hardiness of the rock in their blood; equipped physically

for any destiny, equipped mentally with the quick financial ability and

shrewdness of the Irish, yet slow to imitate, slow in the adoption of

what others initiate, regarding, I fear, their country as the invalid

and ill-used wife of the British ogre, a wife of the admired Early

Victorian type, unoriginative, prolific, and unable to support herself.

Looking down from Dun AEngus there is little expression of the three

thousand lives that are hemmed in this floating parish. No wheel is

audible along the nine miles of Irish moor; the other two islands lie

gray and still, rimmed by fawning and flashing tides, lifeless save

where the smoke of burning kelp creeps blue by the water's edge.

It is a pleasant descent to the village of Kilmurvey, down through the

buoyant air of the hill side; the grass steals its way among the

outposts of rock, till the foot travels with unfamiliar ease in level

fields. Near Kilmurvey the Resident Magistrate's house shows a trim

roof among young larch and spruce, a miracle of modernity and right

angles after the strewn monstrosities of the ridge above; passing near

it, a piano gave forth a Nocturne of Chopin's to the solitude, a

patrician lament, a skilled passion, in a land where ear and voice have

preserved the single threads of melody, and harmony is as yet unwoven.

With its barbaric novelties of colour, its wild, red-clad women, its

background of grey rock, its glare of sunshine, Aran should be a place

known to painters, but at the first sight of even the sketch book the

village street becomes a desert; the mothers, spitting to avert the "bad

eye," snatch their children into their houses, and bang their doors. The

old women vanish from the door steps, the boys take to the rocks. As it

is the creed of Aran that any one that has his "likeness dhrew out" will

die within the year, it seems unfeeling to urge the matter upon them.

Here and there the mission shilling makes its convert; an old woman

braced herself to the risk on the excellent ground that she would

probably die before the year was out, and might as well make the most of

her chances. She found the idea highly humorous, and so did several of

the neighbours.

Our departure from Aran was not out of keeping with the general run of

events there. Struggling with painting materials, plants of maidenhair

fern, and the usual oversights and overflows of packing, scantily

enveloped in newspaper, we made our way on foot from the Lodge to the

bay below it, a distance of some two or three hundred yards, and there

embarked, attended to the boat by Mrs. Holloran and her next of kin--in

other words, a crowd of some twenty deeply interested persons. We had

shoved off and were moving out towards the steamer over the transparent

green deeps of the bay, when I remembered the little boy who had driven

our portmanteaux down to the beach in a donkey cart, and I flung a

shilling to one of the next-of-kin in settlement of the obligation. We

saw the emissary present the tribute.

"He'll not take it!" was shouted from the shore.

I protested at the full pitch of my voice to the effect that he must not

allow his magnanimity to interfere with his just dues, that I was very

glad to give it to him.

"He'll take three!" travelled to us like a cannon ball across the

translucent water.

Nothing travelled back. Nothing, that is, except the Galway steamer,

which presently flapped its paddles into the falling tide, and took us

away to regions where we ourselves were natives, and viewed the tourist

with a proper hauteur.

Meditating on those May days, winnowed now of their husk of culinary

difficulties, they seem the most purely lonely, the most crowded with

impressions, that could befall. Habituated to the stillness of West

Galway life, these stillnesses were vast and expressive beyond any

previous experience of mine; in the shadeless brilliance, the bare

grayness, I breathed a foreign and tingling air. The people's

profoundly self-centred existence has "no thoroughfare" written across

it; lying on the warm rocks, they see Ireland stretched silent,

enigmatic, apart from them, and are content that it is so. Their

poverty is known to many, their way of thought to a few; they remain

motionless on the edge of Europe, with the dust of the saints beneath

their feet.

*PICNICS*

A kettle seated decorously on a kitchen range is far less likely to be

smoked than one propped precariously on a heap of smouldering sticks.

It is also ordained by the forces of civilisation that it shall

eventually boil; a point by no means to be taken for granted in the

matter of the sticks. A sparcity of saucers, an apostolic community of

teaspoons; no one would suspect the hidden humour in such disabilities

if confronted with them at an ordinary "At Home," and however excellent

the appetite brought to bear upon a chicken pie at a luncheon party, in

the lack of knives and forks it would scarce nerve its possessor to eat

with his fingers. And yet, so skin deep a fraud is civilisation, the

chicken bone to which, through the years, I look back most fondly, was

gnawed, warm from the pocket, on the top of one of the Bantry mountains.

[Illustration: "THE ELDER TURF-BOY"]

The first picnic in which I clearly recall taking part was, like many

that succeeded it, illicit. It unconsciously adhered to the great and

golden precept that picnics should be limited in number and select in

company. It consisted, in fact, of no more than four, which, with a

leggy deerhound, a turf fire, and the smoke from the turf fire, were as

much as could be fitted in. Why a ruinous lime-kiln should have been

chosen is not worth inquiring into. It probably conformed best with

those ideals of cave-dwelling, secrecy, and rigorous discomfort that are

treasured by the young. We were, indeed, excessively young, and should

have been walking in all godliness with the governess; two of us at

least should. The other two were turf-boys, who should have been

carrying baskets of turf on their backs into the kitchen, and submitting

themselves reverently to the innumerable oppressions of the cook, who,

they assured us, had already pitched them to the Seventeen Divils three

times that same day. The lime-kiln was sketchily roofed with branches,

thatched with sedge and was entered by the hole at which the smoke came

out. It was a feat of some skill to lower oneself through this hole,

avoid the fire, grope for the table--a packing-case--with one toe, and

thence fall on top of the rest of the party. Except in the item of

sociability I do not think that the deerhound can have enjoyed himself

much; he spent most of the time in dodging the transits of the kettle,

and it was our malign custom to wipe the knives on his back, in places

just beyond the flaps of a tongue as long and red as a slice of ham.

What we ate is best forgotten. Something disgusting with carraway seeds

in it, kneaded by our own filthy hands, lubricated with lard, and baked

in a frying pan in the inmost heart of the turf smoke. The drink was

claret, stolen from the dining-room, and boiled with a few handfuls of

the snow that lay sparsely under the fir trees round the lime-kiln. Why

the claret should have been boiled with snow is hard to explain. I

think it must have been due to its suggestion of Polar expeditions and

Roman Feasts; subjects both of them, that lent themselves to learned and

condescending explanation to the turf-boys. Afterwards, when the elder

turf-boy, Sonny Walsh, produced a pack of cards from a cavity in his

coat that had begun life as a pocket, and dealt them out for "Spoilt

Five" it was the turf-boy's turn to condescend. "Spoilt Five" is not in

any sense child's play; its rules are complicated, and its play overlaid

with weird usages and expressions. For the uninitiated it was out of

the question to distinguish kings from queens, or the all-important

"Five-Fingers" from any other five, through the haze of dirt with which

all were befogged. The turf-boys knew them as the shepherd knows his

flock, and at the end of the game had become possessors of our

stock-in-trade, consisting of a Manx halfpenny, a slate pencil with

plaid paper gummed round its shank, two lemon drops, and a livery

button.

This was a good and thoroughly enjoyable picnic, containing within

itself all the elements of success, difficult as these may be to define,

and still more difficult as they are to secure.

[Illustration: AN AUGUST AFTERNOON]

I remember an August afternoon, and a long island that lay sweltering in

a sea of flat and streaky blue. Two heated boatloads approached it at

full speed, each determined to get there first, and equally determined

not to seem aware of any emulation. Simultaneously the keels drove like

ploughs into the hot shingle, the inevitable troop of dogs flung

themselves ashore--it is noteworthy that all dogs dash into a boat as if

they were leading a forlorn hope, and leave it as if they were escaping

from a fire--the party spread itself over the beach in cheerful argument

as to the most suitable place for the repast, and while the contention

was still hot as to the relative merits of a long disused churchyard,

with an ancient stone coffin lid for a table, or a baking corner of the

strand, where a thin stream trickled over the cliffs to the sea, one

came from the boats with a stricken face, and said that all the food had

been left behind. There was silence for a space. Then, while the

accusers answered one another, the remembrance of Mrs. Driscoll's

cottage shone like a star on a stormy night into the minds of the

castaways. Under happier circumstances the metaphor might have seemed

inappropriate, but there is a time for everything, and the time for Mrs.

Driscoll's cottage to pose as a star of hope and deliverance had

arrived. Mrs. Driscoll herself, emerging from her cowhouse,

sympathetic, hospitable, and very dirty, was equal to the occasion.

Would she lend us a skillet? Sure, why not! An' eggs is it? an'

praties? an' a sup o' milk, and the sign o' butther? Well, well! the

cratures! An' they come to this lonesome place to ate their dinner, an'

to lave it afther them afther! Glory be to mercy! Well, the genthry is

quare, but for all they're very good! She led the foraging party in to

her cottage. It was the only house on the island, and, in rough

weather, as solitary and cut off from humanity as was Noah's Ark.

Indeed, solitariness was not the only point wherein a resemblance to the

Ark was suggested. A cloud of hens screeched forth over the half door

in our faces; two cats and a pig sped out as we opened it; a small but

determined mother goat dared us to force the fortalice of the inner

chamber in which her offspring were, no doubt, in laager; a gander

lifted his clattering bill from a skillet--the skillet, I may say, in

which our subsequent meal was to be prepared--to hiss alarmingly at us;

two children and, I think, a calf, shuddered noiselessly out of sight

into the brown vault of the fireplace, and through it all, as Mrs.

Browning sings, "The nightingales" (or, strictly speaking, the ducks)

"drove straight and full their long clear call."

Mrs. Driscoll drove, headlong as an ocean steamer, through her _menage_.

The skillet was snatched from the gander; with one sweeping cuff a

low-growling, elderly dog was dashed from its seat on the potato sack

under the table. The dresser yielded a bowl full of eggs; from the

bedroom came milk and butter (happily, none of us, save the goat, was

made free of the mysteries of their place of keeping), and a little girl

was plucked from the depths of the chimney and commanded to "run away to

the well for a pitcher of water."

"Not from the well in the bohireen," we said quickly, "it doesn't look

very--"

"Sure that's grand wather, asthore," replied Mrs. Driscoll, "if ye'll

take the green top off it there's no better wather in the globe of

Ireland, nor in Carbery nayther!"

We accepted the reassurance. When one is less than twenty and more than

half-starved, one accepts a good deal, and I cannot remember that any of

us were any the worse for the water. At all events the potatoes were

boiled in it, the eggs nestling amicably among them (this to save time

and fuel). Ultimately there was made a comprehensive blend of

everything--eggs, potatoes, milk and butter, the whole served hot, on

flat stones, and eaten with pocket knives and cockleshells.

Over our heads the unsophisticated seagulls swooped and screamed--I

remember that one of them nearly knocked my hat off on that island one

day--the air quivered like hot oil between us and the purple distance of

the mainland, and yet there was the island freshness in it; we lay on

our backs on the heathery verge of the cliffs and drowsed off the

potatoes. There were no plates to wash, no forks to clean. It was an

admirable picnic. So every one thought, save the dogs, who found

egg-shells and potato-skins a poor substitute for chicken bones.

There is, I think, in the matter of picnics no middle course endurable.

If they cannot attain to the untrammelled simplicity of the savage, they

require all the resources of civilisation to justify them. Let there be

men-servants, and maid-servants, and cattle--for carting purposes--and,

in fact, all the things enumerated in the Tenth Commandment, including

your neighbour's wife. Let there also be champagne--and yet, not even

champagne will alleviate much if your neighbour's wife be dull and

greedy, and how often, how almost invariably is she, at a picnic, both

these things! There certainly is something in the conditions of set

feasts out of doors that induces an unusual measure of gluttony.

Primarily, of course, there is the lack of other occupation, but

chiefly, I think, there is the instinctive wish to lessen the labours of

packing up. Packing up is the dark feature of the best picnic. I have

often pitied the Apostles for the seven basketfuls that they found left

on their hands.

If an instance of all that is worst in a picnic be required I may

lightly record some of the features of an entertainment which, one

summer, I was by Heaven's help and a little lower diplomacy, enabled to

evade. The drag-net of the African war had gone heavily over the

neighbourhood, and to the forty women who had unflinchingly accepted,

but two men were found to preserve the just balance of the sexes. These

numbers are not fictitious. They may be found seared upon the heart of

the hostess.

The forty, with a singular fatuity, seem to have been as tenacious of

their dignity as jurymen at a Coroner's inquest. It was theirs, as

females, to sit still and be fed, and this they did, even though the

feeding process was conducted solely by the two heroes of the afternoon,

and was necessarily of the most gradual character. The kettle, or

rather kettles, were--it is the only bright spot in the affair--ably

manipulated by serfs in the background, and in their hands was also the

grosser conduct of the feast, the unpacking, the setting forth on the

grass of a table cloth of about half an acre in area, and the placing on

its unattainable central plateaux those matters--such as cream-jugs and

fruit salads--in greatest request and most prone to disaster. They,

also, had been the selectors of a ruined cottage as the site of the camp

fires, and it was only when these were being prepared that a swarm of

bees discovered itself in the chimney. Fortunately, however, before it

went on to discover the picnic, some one, with the Irish gift of using

the wrong thing in the right place, stopped the flue with a hamper and a

carriage rug, thus heading off the worst of the bees, while the fires

were relit in the corners of the cottage. The two men faced the

position. Through smoke and bees they did their duty, carting back and

forth the eighty cups of tea which the occasion demanded; but they said

afterwards that more than patriotism barbed the regret that their

country had deemed them too old for active service. As for the forty

ladies, they sat and fulfilled what was for them the primary, if not the

only object of the picnic, by eating and drinking, without haste,

without rest, till the kettles gave out. Then, like a flock of gorged

birds, they rose heavily, and unaffectedly begged to be allowed to order

their carriages, and so went home. The hostess had held a walk and a

view in reserve, in case of emergencies, but it was not for her to

complain. The two men then had their tea.

It has been my fate to take part in several yachting picnics. They have

all had one common and hideous feature--even as a cocked-nose or a

squint will run in families--the yachts have invariably been becalmed.

Their other conditions have been various. Sometimes the food was sent by

land to meet the yachters at the chosen rendezvous; sometimes the

picnicking contingent rode bicycles and sent the food by sea, and

sometimes the yacht alone took the whole outfit, food and feeders, and

putting forth to sea, incontinently fell upon flat calms, and the slow

pulsing swell of the Atlantic, and thus, though the direct cause varied,

the net result was ever the same--starvation. There is hidden away in

West Cork a most lovely and lonely lake. It is joined with the sea by a

narrow neck, up which at high water boats can come. To landward is a

great hill, thickly grown with firs, and aboriginal oaks, and hollies,

wherein on a still night you may hear the wild screech of the

martin-cats, ripping the darkness blood-curdlingly, like a woman's

scream. From its summit is a view of wondrous beauty and expanse (not

necessarily synonymous terms, though often reckoned so), and it was

there that we were to picnic, bicycling as near the top as might be,

while hirelings from the yacht were to carry provisions up the hill for

us. It was a luncheon picnic, the blackest kind of all. The yacht

started at daybreak; all was to be ready on the hill top by our arrival.

I should think the least intelligent would have already gathered the

_denouement_ of this "Cautionary Tale," as Mrs. Sherwood would call it,

and I need do no more than indicate the closing scene of the day's

tragedy. On a sea of turquoise, far-away sails, saffron-coloured, and

motionless in the afternoon sunlight. On the mud floor of a roadside

public house, a small company of bicyclists, drearily preserving life by

means of sour porter, flat, sweet lemonade, and probably the stalest

biscuits in the wide province of Munster.

Many high authorities, including, I am told, Mr. Herbert Spencer, assure

us that it is the inherited influences of prehistoric ancestors that

breed in otherwise decent and home-keeping souls the love of the lawless

freedom of a picnic, and, to be sure, the pleasure that we had in our

island orgy, with its plateless, spoonless indecorums, can best be

explained on some such theory. None the less, I maintain that the ideal

picnic is only achieved by the most super-civilised elimination and

selection. Two, or at most four, congenial souls, and a tea basket of

latest device and most expert equipment--these things, and thoroughly

dry grass, and I ask no more of heaven.

*BOON COMPANIONS*

"D'ye remember of Gill and Poor Fellow, greyhounds that was in it long

ago?"

I did not. In the long and tear-stained annals of the family dogs but

one greyhound was in my memory, the saintly and beautiful Gazelle, own

niece to "Master McGrath," as was recited with bated breath to new

governesses and other of the unenlightened, coupled with large

statements as to her uncomputable value had not her tail in youth been

shut into a stable door and given a double angle like a bayonet.

Rickeen was occupied, to some extent, in felling a young ash tree. He

swung in half a score of blows that made it shiver, and presently came

to the expected pause.

"Faith thim was the dogs--! My brother Tom was butler here the same

time. B'leeve me 'twas himself was souple! He'd run home any minute in

the day, two miles, and ye wouldn't hardly feel him gone."

This remarkable accomplishment on the part of the butler was allowed to

sink in, as it deserved.

"He had a tarrier, and one day going through the Wood of Annagh himself

and the tarrier wakened a hare, and the two o' thim was hunting her

through and fro, and he cursing the full of a house on the tarrier. He

shtud then on the big rock that's in it, and he let a whistle on his two

fingers. The two greyhounds was sthretched within at the kitchen fire up

at the Big House, and sorra word of lie I'm tellin', but Poor Fellow put

an ear on him, and the two of them legged it out of the kitchen and away

with them to the wood, and they never stopped nor stayed till they found

Tom, and themselves and the tarrier killed the hare."

The big rock and the Big House were severed by an Irish mile of tree

trunks and briars, but criticism is the last thing required from a

listener, and I hope I played my part.

[Illustration: RICKEEN]

Rickeen was again possessed by a spasm of industry: the chips flew out,

the tall young ash cracked, and sank into the arms of its neighbours.

There was a singular simplicity about the forestry of the establishment.

When the bitter cry of the cook went forth for wood wherewith to cook

the impending meal, Rickeen prayed that the divil might roast and baste

all the women in Ireland, and cut down a convenient young tree. By this

means the plantations were lightly thinned at the ends nearest the

house, and as a general thing the cook gave notice every three weeks,

which prevented any unwholesome stagnation.

"But as for dogs," continued Rickeen, a little later, as he snicked off

the greeny-grey branches, "the grandest dog ever was in this counthry

was Mullowny's. Ye couldn't know what kind of a breed was in him, but

ye'd _have_ to like him, he was that spotted."

Here a long-drawn yell came forth from the yard, resolving itself

gradually into a statement to Rickeen that the Misthress wanted her

keys, and himself was the last one she seen them with.

Rickeen put down his hatchet in fateful silence. His dog, couched in a

brake where the young bracken stems curled like bishops' croziers round

her crafty snout, raised one yellow eyebrow out of what was apparently

deep sleep, arose, and followed him with her wonted gravity. Her cold

manner was the next thing to good breeding; in spite of a family tree

exclusively composed of crosses, in spite of a coat suggestive of a

badger skin that has been used as a door mat, there was that in her pale

eyes and in the set smile at the corners of her mouth that discouraged

familiarity, and induced other dogs to feign a sudden interest in their

own affairs as she approached. To follow Rickeen she gnawed ropes, and

swam lakes, and ate her way through doors, and Rickeen never to my

knowledge addressed her, except with the command to drive in the cows.

In her next incarnation she will probably be the ideal colonist's wife.

I remained sitting on a stump in the silence, and thought of my first

love, Bran. Through the tree stems I could see a grassy hill sloping to

the lake side, where, at the age of nine, I grovelled one morning among

the cowslips and mopped my soaking tears with my holland waggoner, and

wished for death, because Bran had been drowned. Bran was a cur, half

silky and gracious Gordon setter, half woolly vulgarian of the Irish

cottage breed, and to us, his comrades, a hero, an object of passionate

faith, and, as such, the victim of many well-meant but excruciating

honours. He wore, with docile consciousness of his absurdity,

ornamental harness of strangling complications, and with it drew at a

foot pace a grocer's box, mounted on wheels, while we walked before and

after with fixed bayonets and all the gravity befitting a guard of

honour operating in shrubberies teeming with banditti. It was not till

an attempt was made to put the new bull dog into double harness with him

that Bran showed symptoms of resentment, and the battle that then raged

in the tangle of the shoulder straps and traces placed him, if possible,

higher in our respect. The matter was patched up with the bull dog,

who, though instant in quarrel, was not without good feeling, and next

morning, at an early hour, I saw his frightful face protruding from

under the bedclothes of my brother's bed, framed in a poke bonnet of

sheet, while two long tails, languidly waving in welcome, hung down over

the valance like bell-ropes, and witnessed to the presence of Bran and

of the young deerhound, Kilfane, hidden in the deepest heart of the bed.

Perhaps Sunday was the day that Bran was most satiating to us. To go to

church on the top of the family omnibus was at any time the summit of

ambition; with Bran speeding easily in front, or slackening for a

hurried exchange of ferocities with cabin acquaintances, the five miles

(invariably driven in the teeth of a north-westerly wind) were all too

short. Those inside, whose turn it would be to sit on top coming home,

yearned with crooked necks through the side windows, and stimulated by

glimpses of the hero, were enabled to struggle successfully with the

hideous tendency of childhood to be sea-sick in covered vehicles.

During church time Bran was immured in the lock-up at the police

station, and many a wriggling half-hour's endurance of the sermon was

gilded by expectancy of the moment when the sorrowful sighing of the

prisoner would turn to ardent sniffing under the door of the lockup, and

the hand of the sergeant would restore to us "life's greatest

possibility."

One summer night, at about this time, as I lay in my bed, the spirits of

prophecy and of poesy came upon me hand in hand, quite inexplicably.

Bran was in his usual health, and, as I afterwards found, was at that

very hour engaged in stealing mutton hash from the back hall: but it was

decreed that I should compose an ode fatefully commemorating his violent

death.

"Oh, Bran, thou wert gentle and sweet," I began, without an effort,

while Mattel's Valse swung and crashed its way up through two ceilings

from the drawing-room,

But now thou art past and gone,

Like a wave on the ocean so fleet,

And the deed of death was done.

Even here inspiration did not flag.

'Tis no use to wail or to weep.

For oh, alas and alack!

Thou'st gone to that eternal sleep,

From which none can bring thee back.

The magnificence of the close was almost stupefying to the author; even

the second line of the verse had seemed full of a rending passion. I

sank to sleep, aware that I had taken my place in literature.

A year afterwards came the miserable tears among the cowslips, the first

taste of the bitter core of sentiment, and the discovery that the

prophetic ode did not express the position.

Bran occupies the whole foreground of the history of pets, but there

were many of a lesser sort. There was even another elegy, beginning:

Stranger, with reverence draw near,

A Linnet lies below.

But birds were not our foible.

Rabbits followed each other in bewildering succession, and travelled to

their doom by the same track. We fed them with milk and water out of

eggspoons, with daisies, and with clover, but the morning always came

when the foundling lay stiff in its hay, its black eyes glazed, and the

limp daisies untouched beside it. One notable exception is recorded, a

young rabbit brought in with a broken leg, who out of pure contrariety

and improbability lived for a year. It became precocious beyond belief,

and sat all day observing life from the arm of its proprietor. At night

it slept, or affected to sleep, in a box in her room, biding its time

till the candle was put out. Under cover of darkness it would then

stealthily come forth and would buck with precision from the floor on to

the face of the sleeper, repeating the feat as often as repulsed, until

a burrow in some corner of the bed was granted. (It is not out of place

here to mention that its nails were cut with extreme care and

regularity.) Its diet presented no difficulty, save in the matter of

restriction. It partook of the family meals as they came: porridge,

marmalade, bread and butter, meat; uncooked green vegetables were not so

much as mentioned in its presence. It even, horrible to confess,

frequently ate rabbit-pie, and cracked and crunched the bones of its

relatives with cannibal glee. On these scandalous foods it throve, but

remained dwarfish and uncanny. It had moods of suspicion and brooding,

when it sat in the chimney of an empty room. Once, under the protection,

no doubt, of the evil spirits with whom it was in league, it leaped from

a window sill forty feet above the ground, alighted with a flop, and

greeted those who rushed to pick up the corpse with a cold stare of

inquiry as to what the excitement was about. It met its death by

presuming in the open field upon the long-suffering of the dogs whom it

terrorised in the house.

Outside the inner circle of pets, and within the outer circle of the

donkeys whom we partly loved, partly scorned, and daily martyrised, kids

held a certain position of their own. They are not to be commended,

being skittish, peevish, tactless and strong, but they were not without

attraction. One of them, black and white, with oblique barley-sugar

eyes, showed much inclination towards the profession of house dog, and

learned many essentials of that trade; the doors that were worth waiting

at, the perils and rich prizes of the kitchen passages, the moment to

intrude, the moment to fly. An incident of its career can best be told

in the words of a certain Bridget, a notable member of the long dynasty

of Bridgets that passed processionally through the establishment _en

route_ for America.

"The Misthress was below in the hall and she heard one above on the top

landin', walkin' as sthrong as a man. 'Bridget!' says she," (the voice

of command was given with great elegance and hauteur), "and what was in

it but the young goat, and it commenced walkin' down the stairs. 'Come

here, Bridget!' says the Misthress, and sure of course the goat said

nothing, but goin' on always from step to step. 'Arrah musha! The divil

go from ye,' says the Misthress, 'why don't ye spake? What sort of

hoppin' is it ye have up there?'" (The elegance of the imitation here

yielded to the narrator's sense of what was fitting.) "Faith, the goat

stood then, like it'd be afraid. 'The Lord save us, it's the fairies!'

says the Misthress, an' there wasn't one in the house but she called,

and what did they get in it but the goat, an' it having a stocking half

ate!"

Not long afterwards (next day probably) the kid was sent back on an

outside car to its native place, a region of bog and rock and scrub,

where its lamentations for the schoolroom fire had ample scope. It was

escorted to its Siberia by a large party from the schoolroom, filled

with curiosity to see how it would be received in its family circle.

The boy who was left to hold the horse became also impelled to see the

meeting, with the result that the horse and car were found a little

later on their backs in a bog ditch, which conclusion is not to this

hour known to the authorities.

It was in the winter that the Reign of Terror of the Monkeys began. The

first of them, large and grey, wearing the name of Lizzie, and a red

flannel coat, arrived in December, and it was humanely arranged that she

should live close to the kitchen fire on the flour bin. It was also

enacted that she was to be chained to the wall "until she got to know

people a little."

There are Northern stories, Eastern ones, too, I believe, of houses in

which evil spirits having once gained entrance, remained in immutable

possession. Thus it was with us. In a short time Lizzie got to know

every one very thoroughly. She bit each visitor indiscriminately, and

having analysed the samples, she arranged a sliding scale of likes and

dislikes, on the negative principle. That is to say, she would tolerate

A till B arrived, when she bit A. On C's appearance she bit both A and

B, and so on up to Z. The master of the house was Z. (Herein she

showed her infernal cunning.) Z was never bitten. The kitchenmaid, in

whose control were the dainties that Lizzie's soul loved, was Y, _i.e._,

she was only bitten on the arrival of the master. Lizzie's bad life had

the sole merit of brevity. One of her customs was to strike a match,

and having burnt the hair on her grimy, nervous little arm, to eat the

frizzled remains. (Thus invalidating the vaunt that man is the only

animal that cooks.) Having on several occasions nearly set the house on

fire, matches were forbidden to her, but one fortunate day a new boxful

somehow fell into her possession, and, varying her wonted practice, she

ate off the heads of most of the matches. Therewith her spirit passed;

but only temporarily. In less than a year she was with us again. This

time in the guise of a small brown monkey, that went by the name of

Jack. A clear proof of obsession by the spirit of Lizzie was afforded

in the fact that precisely the same sliding scale of hatred was

observed, culminating as before in the master of the house. Jack was in

some particulars less repellent than his predecessor. He was smaller,

and was given to fits, which gave a hope that his life might not long be

spared. By this time the flour-bin from long camping would have supplied

the germs of enteric to an entire army corps. (I hasten to say that,

being in Ireland, it was never used as a flour-bin having been thus

temporarily styled as a concession to convention during the brief reign

of an English cook who had long before fled to her native land.)

Between the flour-bin and the wall Jack's fits usually took place, and

it was the wont of the tender-hearted kitchenmaid (known to this day

among her fellows as "Mary-the-Monkey." The suffix "the Monkey" being a

distinguishing mark; as "Philippe-le-Bel," "Robert-the-Lion") to unchain

him after one of these seizures and to sit before the fire with him on

her lap. No experience seemed to teach her that his first act on

recovery was to bite her suddenly and then escape. The alarm was spread

in precisely the same manner on each successive occasion. First a

shrill and piercing scream from "Mary-the-Monkey," usually coupled with

an appeal to her God. Then an answering yell from the next victim in

the pantry. Then a shouting, and an earthquake slamming of doors

through the house as its occupants one and all sped to safety. Finally

the voice of the master assuring the invisible household that all was

well, and that the monkey would never bite any one if they did not show

that they were afraid of him.

Jack died in a fit, and was mourned only by the master and the faithful

kitchenmaid. Yet had he and his fellow had any desire for social success

it would have been easy for them to have achieved it in a family so

inured to pets as ours.

But monkeys are worse than tactless. They understand their own

hideousness and unpopularity, yet will not make a step towards

amiability. A little leaning to the pathetic would have made us adore

them, but they prefer to remain malevolent, remote, uttering coarse,

mysterious grunts and screeches, out of hearts full of cold devilry. It

is in keeping with their vulgarity that they should thrust their way

into an assemblage of pets; an insult even to the kid and the rabbit, an

outrage to the memory of Bran.

*THE BIOGRAPHY OF A PUMP*

The date of its birth is uncertain. A torpid tradition places it in the

Early Victorian Era, but the Regency is more probable; even the

Rebellion of '96 may not have been beyond its ken. Being a native of

West Galway, neither Regency nor Early Victorian Era was likely to be an

epoch in its surroundings. It belonged to the period when

"... Dick Martin ruled

The trackless wilds of Connemara;"

and the men who put it in its place scarcely knew whether king or queen

ruled in an England that was as remote from them as the India of to-day.

It is probable that in the youth of the pump its labours were light.

Baths were the eccentricity of a few, a revival of the corrupt days of

the Roman Empire; and the process by which the stalwart fox-hunter of

the beginning of this century got into his clothes was one that it might

be well to slur over, invaluable as he and his costume have been to the

Christmas numbers. Vast and simple cooking operations, conducted on an

open grate four feet long; vats of meat pickle lying in cellars where

the light came greenly through ivied windows; cauldrons of potatoes, and

possibly cauldrons of punch; these formed the highest claims on the

water-supply before the dynasty of the bath was proclaimed in the

establishment. The deathless discontent that followed the innovation

has produced many stirring household episodes, none of them more sudden

and complete than that which occurred on the day when one of those

vessels of wrath, the bath, was repainted for the first time. The local

carpenter had arrived for the purpose, with what disdain for such

trifling can be imagined. Arriving early, he discovered the bath as yet

unemptied, an added insult to a man whose time was much occupied with

fishing on the lake, and other serious matters. The housemaid, with

ill-timed coquetry, put out her tongue at him when approached on the

subject. In silence more bodeful than repartee he returned to the bath,

carried it to the door, and emptied its contents down the passage. A

stupefied stillness fell upon the bystanders, then arose outcry almost

choked by rage, while behind a locked door the carpenter whistled and

audibly chuckled over his work.

In those days the turf-boy was an institution, oppressive, but

necessitated by an establishment where coal had never been seen, and an

armful of turf burned away in an hour. All day they plied bare-foot

between the turf-house and the various fuel depots of the house with

baskets of the long, hard sods on their backs, and guile and mutiny in

their hearts, because that with the office of turf-boy was linked the

hated one of water-carrier. About this latter clustered battles of

endless variety, involving the sacred person of the cook, and frequently

topped as with a banner by her giving of warning. After long warfare it

was lightly thought that the exodus of cooks might be stayed by the

introduction of a self-filling boiler supplied from a small tank, which

must, by Median and Persian law, be replenished every morning. It was

done, and for an incredible fortnight the charm of novelty retained its

hold on the turf-boys; the tank was filled, the ball-cock did its work

like a book, and the Dublin cook was fain to seek another grievance.

The inevitable hour drew on when the tank, like any other entertainment,

must cease to amuse, the hour in which it ebbed unreplenished to its

dregs, while the turf-boys, much preoccupied with making a wicker snare

for blackbirds, known as a cradle-bird, sat round the fire, and

dismissed the boiler from their minds with a calm, native trust in

Providence. It was in the meridian of this peace that the boiler burst,

with a single and shattering report. What followed on that crack of

doom it is not necessary to record; the imagination of any householder

can shadow forth the attitude of the cook, and no living pen could

reproduce the flight of the turf-boys.

It is more agreeable to turn to another scene, in which the pump played

its part to a limited extent, when, on the last night of the old year,

the coach-house was garlanded with holly and ivy, and "Pete-een bawn,"

the Albino fiddler, sat on high on a window-sill, twitching out jigs and

reels from the fiddle that he played on his knee, while the thick boots

of a roomful of dancers kept light and unflagging time. As the crowning

hour of twelve drew on, preparations began for the brew of punch that

was to usher in the new year, and a tasting committee, formed of the

gamekeeper and the kitchenmaid, was met by the supreme question of what

to brew it in. A bucket was considered too small, the churn was rejected

because it had "an ugly smell." Finally some genius bethought him of a

hip-bath. The bath was snatched from the nearest bedroom by a bevy of

turf-boys, the stone jar of John Jameson was emptied into it, and

followed with more reticence by kettles of boiling water; all that

remained was to provide each guest with a cup to dip into the reeking

pool. Ten minutes later the bath was empty, and a ring of boys radiated

from it at full length, lapping the last drops, and even licking the

enamel, while the dancing was resumed with startling emphasis. Outside,

a light snow was on the ground, the north wind blew dark in that bitter

midnight, and the ice on the lake uttered strange sounds--hollow,

musical shocks with the voice of the imprisoned water in them. Every

tree in the woods stood separate in white silhouette, the rime sifting

through the branches in a dry whisper. Upon this subtle mood of winter

came forth from the open doors of the coach-house the light of lamps

with tin reflectors, the shrewish scream of the fiddle as Pete-een bawn

jerked his white head in accord with "The hare was in the corn," the

aroma of punch and of clothes seasoned in turf smoke. It is better to

withdraw from these early hours of the new year, before the uncertain

homeward footsteps blotted the thin snow, and the exponents of the

genial first stage of drunkenness assisted the exponents of the

aggressive second stage to pull themselves together for early Mass.

[Illustration: ROSS LAKE]

It has been mentioned that the pump was subject to chronic and

mysterious ailments, on which every skilled opinion in the country was

brought to bear, while the water famine was sore in the land, and the

turf-boys plied with buckets and bewailings between the lake and the

cook, and unearthly pronged creatures gyrated in the water-bottles. It

was during one of these visitations, when the back yard was torn up into

entrenchments, and the pump lay two miles away at the forge, that the

Garrygillihy horse races were held, and with this event the revolt of

the turf-boys broke forth. On the previous day they concealed

themselves in an old limekiln and mended their trousers; on the morning

itself they made the simple statement that "if the servants was to die

dancing for turf and wather they'll not get it to-day," after which

ultimatum they were seen no more. Many things happened in their absence,

not at first sight connected with it; the cook went to bed in the

afternoon, the hens walked upstairs to the pantry, and picked out the

inside of a plum cake, and a cow got into the coach-house, and ate the

cushion of the car. The cook gave warning next day, the kitchenmaid, in

tears, followed suit, because the cook had called her a "jumper"

(_i.e._, a pervert to Protestantism); the housemaid, also in tears,

asserted that the kitchenmaid "had a spleen agin her," and the stableman

was heard darkly soliloquising over the cleaning of the bits that "a lie

was _something_, but there was no dealing with a d--d lie." All these

things were subsequently traced by tortuous ways to the grand central

fact that the turf-boys had gone to the Garrygillihy races.

There came at length a notable crisis, when the pump showed that it had,

like most of its countrymen, a power of rising to the occasion. It was

on a bright morning in May that the kitchen chimney caught fire, an

event of yearly occurrence, and by no means displeasing to the

authorities. The big shaft roared with furnace heat up its eighty feet,

the ugly blaze wavered from the chimney top; a few buckets of water were

poured down, and all became quiet. It had happened in the immemorial

manner, but just once too often. Four hours later, in the stillness of

the hot afternoon, the voice of the fire was heard again, a soft, busy

crackling in the timbers of the roof, a muffled booming sound that grew

above it; a tongue of flame through the slates, a drip of melted lead

from the eaves, and the house was full of shouts and rushing feet. An

hour afterwards the battle was over, and the toilers could fling

themselves down, breathless, to realise an incredible escape, and the

clang of the pump handle ceased. Throughout that hour of stress none of

the pump's repertoire of evil symptoms was exhibited, nor did it fail to

respond to the astonishing variety of receptacles presented to its grim

beak. Next day it gasped forth the mud of the bottom of the well, and

fell into a fractious disorder from which it has never rallied; but none

the less the old house at its back owes its life to the allegiance of

its comrade of a hundred years.

*HUNTING MAHATMAS*

Many people have learnt from "Kim" what it is to be a "Chela," and there

was a time, not long ago, when every self-respecting evening paper and

most of the magazines had something sufficiently--or

self-sufficiently--illuminating to say about Karma or the Mahatma. I am

not skilled in Buddhism, but I have assimilated a fact or two about

Mahatmas, and in so doing have become aware of wider issues.

A Mahatma, I believe, implies primarily a teacher, an instructor, a sage

or hermit with intermittently social tendencies; it also implies the

possession of many useful endowments. Matter and space appear to be

negligible accidents to the competent Mahatma. As a mere after-dinner

triviality he will summon you a cigarette from infinity and will

materialise it on the table; moving to higher things, he can produce a

copy of the _Times_ in the remoter parts of Tibet on the day on which it

appears in London, advertisements and all, but exclusive, I fancy, of

library privileges. Transcending these lighter accomplishments,

however, is his power of transporting himself to a chosen place at a

chosen time without visible means of progression. He, we are assured,

can fade from the landscape with the beautiful elusiveness of a rainbow,

and can develop himself elsewhere, in or out of the landscape, with a

precision with which the rainbow cannot hope to compete.

There is a matter that seems to me to have escaped observation--it

certainly is not generally admitted--that in society not notably occult,

in what, in fact, are often spoken of as Hunting Circles (though why

circles, save with a very bad fox, it is hard to say), these privileged

beings are found. Unsuspected, unappreciated, his high gifts often

despised, even disliked, the Mahatma blooms in what might seem the

uncongenial soil of many a hunting country.

There is a difference, distinct and, in my mind, well defined, between

the people who hunt and the people who go hunting. The people who hunt

are the professionals; serious, impassioned even, but with subdued

emotion; fanatics who live only to conjugate the verb To Hunt in all its

moods and tenses; recognising implicitly the force of its imperative,

accepting its future with joy, its past with loquacity. For them hunt

numbers are compiled, and runs recorded with geographical accuracy and

microscopic detail; they cut out the work, they give the time. Yet it

is not among their thrusting ranks that the Mahatma is found. He is

evolved, in perfect response to the need for him, among the wider

brotherhood of those who go hunting. These are the true free lances of

the chase. Having cast off the fear of public opinion, and purged

themselves of the love of display, they have no conventions to respect

and no position to lose. Hand in hand with their devotion to sport goes

the most saving good sense. How despicable to these enfranchised minds

must be the meaningless twists, the desperate endeavours of the zealots

who, infatuated as a string of ants, surmount unwaveringly every

obstacle that lies in their path! As, from a pleasant hill side, the

Mahatma views these struggles, he must surely feel how well it is with

him, and how useful a thing it is to combine moral courage with

intelligence.

[Illustration: "THE HOVERING HORDE VACILLATES NO LONGER"]

But in a hilly and gateless country, such as Ireland excels in, moral

courage and intelligence will not suffice; inspiration is needed, and

straightway, out of a hovering and uncertain horde of riders, the

Mahatma materialises. The hour has come, and the man. (These things, it

may be noted, often synchronise with the interposition of the class of

fence that is like an east wind, in being neither good for man nor

beast.) Without a shadow of hesitation the Mahatma turns his horse at a

right angle from the line the hounds are running, possibly even in a

diametrically opposite direction. It matters not; the result will

justify him. The hovering horde vacillates no longer; no word is

spoken, no allegiance sworn; his sovereignty is as instant and

unquestioned as that of the queen bee; one telepathic moment has

transformed them into his disciples.

It is here that the superiority of the hunting Mahatma to the religious

variety makes itself felt. Like the Magic Carpet in the "Arabian

Nights" he has the mystic power of transporting not only himself but his

adherents. One moment and you may see him skilfully "knocking a gap"

(_i.e._, unbuilding a wall) or opening a gate, as the case may be, while

the disciples wait respectfully; the next they are lost, swallowed up in

the Fifth Dimension, or wherever it is that Mahatmas move and have their

being. It may be a quarter of an hour afterwards, it may be twenty

minutes; the hunt arrives, heated, something blown, and very proud of

itself, at a road where there is a momentary check. There, drawn up,

calm and omniscient, is the Mahatma, with the disciples. He has seen

the fox (who, it may not be out of place to note, is on these occasions

always the largest dog-fox that the country has ever produced). He

advises the huntsman, with perfect knowledge, where to cast his hounds,

and once more betakes himself, with his party, to the Fifth Dimension.

During the various turns and chances of the average hunting run in rough

country, he is met with on every road that is crossed by the hunt. He

is a directory of the most obscure and unsuspected gaps, an amateur of

padlocks, a Samson who can lift from their hinges the gates of Gaza, or

any other gates that may intervene. He is present at all disasters, and

acts as a sort of convalescent home for their victims, and as a

rallying-place for those who have been thrown out.

As I muse over his gifts, and the benevolence with which they are

exercised, my heart warms to him and his compeers. Had I my way no hunt

establishment should be without its own accredited Mahatma. He should

be entitled to the letters M.F.H. as unquestioningly as the Master. I

would blazon them on his broad back (the Mahatma's figure is wont to be

a fine one), plain for all men to see, and brand them on his ample

sandwich-case. "Mahatma to the Meaths!" Any man might be pleased to

have some such an inscription on his tombstone. "Mahatma to the

Blazers" might hold some hint of incongruity; yet, however blazing one

may be, there are moments----

It has happened to me, in a remote part of the County Waterford, to have

lost the hounds, and at the same moment to find myself confronted by a

frowning bank, hollow-faced, afforested with furze, wholly, as it seemed

to me, impassable. While I surveyed it in dejection the cry of the

hounds was borne to me on the wind; the music had a dying fall, they

were running hard, and away from me. It was then that the voice of the

local Mahatma fell like a falling star from the hillside above me.

"Go on a small piece to the right and ye'll get a passage."

I obeyed, and saw that hoof marks of cattle led to a cleft in the bank,

so masked with furze bushes as to be invisible. I squeezed through it,

and found the valley smiling before me, and the hounds still within

reach. But the Mahatma had gone.

I met him at the next check, cool and unruffled, silent as to the

miraculous nature of his transit.

"Ye're barefooted," he said briefly.

[Illustration: "A VOICE FELL LIKE A FALLING STAR"]

Some Irish Yesterdays · 第 5 / 12 题