CHAPTER XLIX.

_How Inca Yupanqui ordered Lloque Yupanqui to proceed to the Valley of

Xauxa, and to bring under his dominion the Huancas and the Yauyos their

neighbours, with other Nations in that direction._

That which has already been written having taken place, the Orejones

relate that the Inca, finding himself so powerful, determined to make

another call to war, because he wished to achieve another conquest more

important than those that had gone before. In compliance with his

orders, many chiefs assembled, with a great number of armed men,

supplied with the arms they use, which are slings, axes, clubs, _bolas_,

darts, and some lances. When they assembled, he ordered that there

should be entertainments and feasts; and to delight them, he came forth

each day in a new dress, such as that which was the special costume of

the nation that he wished to honour on that day. Next day he put on

another, always wearing that of the tribe which was invited to the

entertainment and drinking bout. By this means he pleased them, and as

much as it was possible, he endeared himself to them. When the great

dances were performed, the square of Cuzco was encircled by a chain of

gold, which was ordered to be made out of the quantity coming as tribute

from the districts. It was as large as I have before described, and

there was further grandeur in the matter of images and ancient relics.

When they had enjoyed themselves for as many days as the Inca Yupanqui

thought proper, he spoke his wishes to them, that they should go to the

country of the Huancas, and their neighbours the Yauyos, and induce them

to embrace his friendship and service, without making war; but that if

they refused, then they must be conquered and forced to obey. They all

replied that they would obey his orders with good will. Captains

belonging to each nation were appointed, and Lloque Yupanqui was general

of the whole army. With him, for counsel, was Capac Yupanqui.[193]

Having received their instructions, they set out from Cuzco and marched

to the province of Andahuaylas, where they were well received by the

Chancas. There set out from that province with them a captain named

Ancoallo, with a large force, to serve in the war of the Inca.

From Andahuaylas they went to Vilcas, where were the edifices and temple

which Inca Yupanqui had ordered to be erected, and they spoke with all

friendship to those who were engaged on the works. From Vilcas they

marched by the towns of Guananga, Camgaron,[194] Parcos, Picoy, and

Arcos, which had already submitted to the Inca, and supplied all the

provisions they had, besides making the royal road, large and very wide,

according to orders.

The people of the valley of Xauxa, when they knew that the enemy was

approaching, showed great alarm, and sought help from their relations

and friends, and in their own temple of Huarivilca they offered up great

sacrifices to the demon which there gave replies. When the succours

arrived there was a great multitude, for they say that more than 40,000

men assembled where now I do not know that there are 12,000. The Inca

captains took up a position overlooking the valley, and wished to gain

the goodwill of the Huancas, and to induce them to come to Cuzco and

recognise the king as their lord, without fighting. With this purpose

they sent messengers, but without success. Then there was a great

battle, in which they say that many were killed on both sides, those of

Cuzco remaining conquerors. Lloque Yupanqui was a very circumspect

leader. He would allow no harm to be done in the valley, prohibited all

robbery, and he released the captives. Seeing the clemency with which

conquered people were treated, the Huancas came to speak with the Incas,

and promised to live in accordance with the ordinances of the kings of

Cuzco, and to pay tribute of such produce as they had in the valley.

Leaving their villages on the hill-sides, they sowed the land without

dividing it, until the time of the king Huayna Capac, who marked out the

land which was to belong to each lineage,[195] and they sent

messengers.

The travels of Pedro de Cieza de Léon; part 2 · 第 49 / 73 章