The following affords another proof of the sagacity of these dogs:--

A respectable farmer, residing in a village near Gosport, had a

terrier dog who was his constant companion. His business frequently

led him across the water to Portsmouth, to which place the dog

regularly attended him. The farmer had a son-in-law, a bookseller at

Portsmouth, to whose house he frequently went, taking the dog with

him. One day, the animal having lost his master in Portsmouth, after

searching for him at his usual haunts, went to the bookseller, and by

various gesticulations gave him to understand that he had lost his

master; his supplications were not in vain, for the bookseller, who

understood his language, immediately called his boy, gave him a penny,

and ordered him to go directly to the beach, and give the ferryman the

money for his passage to the opposite shore. The dog, who seemed to

understand the whole proceeding, was much pleased, and jumped directly

into the boat, and when landed at Gosport, immediately ran home. He

always afterwards went to the bookseller, if he had lost his master at

Portsmouth, feeling sure that his boat-hire would be paid, and which

was always done.

The same dog, when he was wet or dirty, would go into the barn till he

was clean and dry, and then scratch at the parlour-door for

admittance.

The Rev. Leonard Jenyns, in his "Observations in Natural History,"

records the following.--

"A lady,[Q] living in the neighbourhood of my own village, had some

years back a favourite Scotch terrier, which always accompanied her in

her rides, and was also in the habit of following the carriage to

church every Sunday morning. One summer day the lady and her family

were from home several weeks, the dog being left behind. The latter,

however, continued to come to church by itself for several Sundays in

succession, galloping off from the house at the accustomed hour, so as

to arrive at the time of service commencing. After waiting in the

churchyard a short time, it was seen to return home quiet and

dispirited. The distance from the house to the church is three miles,

and beyond that at which the ringing of the bells could be ordinarily

heard. This was probably an instance of the force of habit, assisted

by some association of recollections connected with the movements of

the household on that particular day of the week."

An old house being under repair, the bells on the ground-floor were

taken down. The mistress of the house had an old favourite terrier,

and when she wanted her servants, sent the dog to ring the bell in her

dressing-room, having previously attached a bit of wood to the

bell-rope. When the dog pulled at the rope, he listened, and if the

bell did not ring, he pulled till he heard it, and then returned to

the room he had left. If a piece of paper were put into his mouth,

with a message written on it, he would carry it to the person he was

told to go to, and waited to bring back the answer.

Mr. Laing, who was steward to General Sharp, of Houston, near Uphall,

had a terrier dog which gave many proofs of his sagacity. Upon one

occasion his wife lent a white petticoat to a neighbour in which to

attend a christening; the dog observed his mistress make the loan,

followed the woman home who borrowed the article, never quitted her,

but accompanied her to the christening, and leaped several times on

her knee: nor did he lose sight of her till the piece of dress was at

last fairly restored to Mrs. Laing. During the time this person was at

the christening she was much afraid the dog would attempt to tear the

petticoat off her, as she well knew the object of his attendance.

One of the most extraordinary terriers I ever met with belonged to a

man named T----y, well known for many years in the neighbourhood of

Hampton Court. The father of this man had been in a respectable way of

life, but his son wanted steadiness of character, and, indeed, good

conduct, and had it not been for the kindness of his late Majesty,

King William the Fourth, he would have been reduced to poverty long

before he was. T----y, through the interest of the king, then Duke of

Clarence, was tried in several situations, but failed in them all. At

last he was made a postman, but was found drunk one evening with all

his letters scattered about him, and, of course, lost his situation.

He then took up the employment of rat-catcher, for which, perhaps, he

was better qualified than any other. His stock-in-trade consisted of

some ferrets and an old terrier dog, and a more extraordinary dog was

seldom seen. He was rough, rather strongly made, and of a sort of

cinnamon colour, having only one eye; his appearance being in direct

contrast to what Bewick designates the _genteel_ terrier. The other

eye had a fluid constantly exuding from it, which made a sort of

furrow down the side of his cheek. He always kept close to the heels

of his master, hanging down his head, and appearing the

personification of misery and wretchedness. He was, however, a

wonderful vermin-killer, and wherever his master placed him, there he

remained, waiting with the utmost patience and resignation till an

unfortunate rat bolted from the hole, which he instantly killed in a

most philosophical manner. The poor dog had to undergo the

vicissitudes of hard fare, amounting almost to starvation, of cold,

rain, and other evils, but still he was always to be seen at his

master's feet, and his fidelity to him was unshaken. No notice, no

kind word, seemed to have any effect upon him if offered by a

stranger, but he obeyed and understood the slightest signal from his

owner. This man was an habitual drunkard, at least whenever he could

procure the means of becoming one. It was a cold, frosty night in

November, when T----y was returning from a favourite alehouse, along

one of the Thames Ditton lanes, some of which, owing to the flatness

of the country, have deep ditches by their sides. Into one of these

the unfortunate man staggered in a fit of brutal intoxication, and was

drowned. When the body was discovered the next morning, the dog was

seen using his best endeavours to drag it out of the ditch. He had

probably been employed all night in this attempt, and in his efforts

had torn the coat from the shoulders of his master. It should be

mentioned that this faithful animal had saved his master's life on two

former occasions, when he was in nearly similar circumstances.

It may interest some of the readers of this little story to be

informed, that a few years before the event which has been related

took place, the unhappy man's wife died, leaving four very young

children. She was a most industrious woman, of excellent character,

and her great misery on her death-bed was the reflection that these

children--two boys and two girls--would be left to the care of her

drunken husband. She was comforted, however, in her dying moments, by

one whose heart and hand have always been ready to relieve the

distressed, with the assurance that her children should be taken care

of. So when the excellent Queen Adelaide heard of the circumstance,

she immediately sent for the four children, placed them under the

charge of a proper person, educated and maintained them, placed them

in respectable situations in life, and continued to be their friend

till her death. This is one of numerous instances which could be

related by the author of her Majesty's silent, but unbounded

benevolence.

It is time, however, to resume my anecdotes of terriers.

A gentleman of my acquaintance had a favourite dog of this

description, which generally slept in his bed-room. My friend was in

the habit of reading in bed. On calling upon him one morning, he took

me into his bed-room, and showed me his bed-curtains much burnt, and

one of his sheets. The night before he had been reading the newspaper

in bed, with a candle near him, and had gone to sleep. The newspaper

had fallen on the candle, and thus set fire to the curtain. He was

awoke by his dog scratching him violently with his fore-feet, and was

thus in time to call for assistance, and save the house from being

burnt down, and also probably to save his own life.

Another of my acquaintances has a very small pet terrier, a capital

rat-killer, who always evinces great antipathy to those animals. She

lately produced three puppies, two of which were drowned. After

hunting for them in every direction, she returned to her litter, where

she was found the next morning not only suckling her own whelp, but a

young rat; and thus she continued to do till it reached maturity. The

morning on which her puppies were drowned there had been a battue of

rats, some of which were wounded and escaped. One of these latter was

the young rat in question. This, no doubt, was taken possession of for

the purpose of relieving her of her superabundant milk.

A gentleman who had befriended an ill-used terrier acquired such an

influence over the grateful dog, that he was obedient to the least

look or sign of his master, and attached himself to him and his

children in a most extraordinary manner. One of the children having

behaved ill, his father attempted to put the boy out of the room, who

made some resistance. The dog seeing the bustle, supposed his master

was going to beat the boy, and therefore tried to pull him away by the

skirts of his coat, thus showing his affection and sagacity at the

same time.

Anecdotes of Dogs · 第 51 / 87 题