THE SEEN AND THE UNSEEN.

Beauty Evolved from Chaos--Future Capacity of Motion--Gleams of the

Invisible--Changing into the Divine Image--Crying Out for God--From

Barrenness to Beauty--The Glow of the Firefly--The Effulgent Divinity

--Sunset on the Prairie--Universal Sense of Beauty--Guardian Angels

--Death as Seen from This Side and That--Sunset on the Yellowstone

River--A Drop of Dew--Reality of Heaven--The Literal and the

figurative--The Spiritual Body--Expanding Glory of Creation--Sunset

in Dakota--Lights Dim and Clear--Christ's Unsullied Purity--A Rent in

the Cloud--An Imprisoned Lark.

We have been dealing with matters that are related chiefly to the next

life. But let us not forget that such matters have a close relation to

us now. There can be no doubt that there are correspondences between

this world and the world unseen. I would notice a few of these

correspondences, so that we may realize how closely we are related to

both worlds. If we keep our mind and our heart open to see such

correspondences, we shall often be surprised at the vividness of their

suggestion. But they are suggestion only. They are not proof. That is

not their function. But when an idea is seen in itself to be probable,

a vivid illustration will confirm it.

The world is full of such correspondences between the natural and the

spiritual. To discover one of these correspondences is in my view a

greater achievement than a discovery in science. It is greater because

it is a discovery in the realm of spirit instead of the realm of matter.

It is no wonder, then, that Emerson says that "such correspondences, if

adequately executed, would be the poem of the world."

I will notice a few of those correspondences, that have occurred to my

own mind. I might cite many more, but I think these few will tend to

fortify the conclusions we have been trying to arrive at. I apprehend

that many readers who are not fond of argument will feel the force of

illustration. Thus they will have a more vivid appreciation of the

unseen than can be conveyed by mere argument. To be sure, there is a

greater appeal to the imagination than to the reason. But we must not

decry imagination except when it runs riot into mere fancy. Ruskin says:

"Imagination is the greatest power of the soul."

Only yesterday my boy asked me a curious question. He wanted to know why

so many millions of flowers and other beautiful things that men never

saw or will see, were created. I said that the very same thought was in

my own mind years ago, but at that time I could find no answer. But I

found the true solution since. The true solution is, that God is the

Beautiful One, and He naturally--it may be of divine necessity--has to

express Himself in forms of beauty. So He creates millions of beautiful

things that no man or angel will ever see. In so far as they do see

them, and their sense of beauty is developed thereby, that is good, but

it is secondary. The primary thing is, that the Infinitely Beautiful One

naturally expresses Himself--perhaps must express Himself--in

beautiful forms.

I have seen the potter working at his wheel; and it is wonderful to see

the beautiful effects he can produce. He can take a lump of clay, and

from that shapeless mass of matter he can make vessels and ornaments of

rarest beauty. He has no machinery but that simple wheel, but by that

and the skillful movements of his hand, he can evolve beauty out of

chaos. It made me think of the way God evolved this beautiful world out

of chaos at first. There is this difference, that the potter uses

mechanical power, and he uses his hands, whereas God uses only His word

and will. He spake and it was done; He commanded and all things stood

fast. But the effect is of the same order. It is the reduction of chaos

into beauty; and though we can produce such effects only in a small way

and by mechanical means, it gives us a hint of almighty power and

beauty. Yea, and that almighty power, as seen here in such beautiful

effects, gives us a suggestion of the transcendent glory of the world on

high. Not only so, but we have a vivid hint as to the fact that divine

power and grace can transform a sinner into a saint.

One function of the glorified body will be its amazing capacity of

speed. Along this line we have even now and here suggestions of

wonderful possibilities. You have noticed when on the train the swarm of

insects that keep easy pace with your rapid flight. Those insects not

only seem to enjoy a race with the train, but to show how easily they

could leave you behind, they indulge in all sorts of airy gymnastics, at

the same time whirling to and fro, and up and down. What marvellous

power of motion is there, if you only think of it! How inconceivably

rapid must be the movements of those little wings. It is computed that

some of those insects open and close their wings no less than two

hundred times in a second. It is amazing. And is it not suggestive of

the capacity of motion with which this body may easily be endowed when

the cumbrous flesh is changed into the immortal, ethereal body? Since

those tiny insects are so wonderfully endowed for their little life

here, so aimless as it might seem, what glorious capacities may not be

in reserve for us, God's redeemed children, who are to live forever,

going forth on God's errands through the wide amplitudes of uncounted

starry worlds.

It is truly amazing to notice what glorious effects God can bring out

of materials that seem so simple and common. Out of the earth's dark

soil, by the action of light and heat, He calls forth myriads of

flowers. A heavy cloud, that contains nothing but murky vapor, by the

rays of the setting sun is made to flash and glow like a burning

sapphire throne. The falling shower, by another action of the sun's

light, is painted with rainbow colors so pure that they seem to be

reflections of heaven's own beauty. Surely God has flung these glories

round about us here to give us hints and promises of the unimagined

glories of the beautiful, better land. Not only so, but we have a vivid

hint as to how the earthly can be transformed into the image of

the heavenly.

It is a law of our nature that we insensibly change into the likeness of

that which we behold and admire. Even in outward, material things we

sometimes see the working of this law. There is a gorgeous sunset. Come

out of the dingy house, and gaze on the scene. The western sky is ablaze

with purple and crimson and gold. The radiant clouds stretch out in

feathery, fantastic forms, like angels' wings; or pile themselves up in

solid blocks of glory, like celestial mountains; or shape themselves

into golden bars, like heaven's pearly gates.

As you gaze on that scene, I notice that the lines of your face soften,

the eye that was hard grows tender, the whole face loses its careworn,

earthly expression, and it is suffused with softened, heavenly light.

Your countenance is just reflecting a little of the glory of the skies.

And so, when with the spiritual eye we see the beauty of Christ, we

begin to be somewhat like Him. When His moral glory is flashed upon us,

it transforms us more or less into His likeness. Beholding, though only

in a glass, the glory of the Lord, we are changed into His heavenly

likeness, from day to day.

Going west, you pass through what seems an endless waste of sage-bush

and sand. Perhaps this has continued all day long, and you retire at

night expecting to look out again in the morning on the same dreary

waste. But in the night the scene has changed. When you look out in the

morning the first thing you see is the broad Columbia River, with its

banks of green; beyond the river, mountains rise, clothed in green and

yellow and purple; then an open space in the nearer mountains reveals

others in the distance, enveloped in a blue haze, and crowned with

gleaming snow.

What a blessed change from the experiences of yesterday, and how easy

and unconscious the transition. And so it will be with many in passing

from this life to the next. Dreary and monotonous their life has been,

and it seemed at times as if it might go on so forever. But they are

nearing the heavenly land; and some night, perhaps when they are not

expecting it, they will leave the dreariness and desolation all behind

them; they will awake in a world of beauty such as human fancy never

dreamed of.

Well do I remember the night when on seeing the sudden glow of a firefly

there flashed on my mind the idea of the ease and naturalness with

which, after all, this fleshly body of ours may become immortal and

glorious. If an insect like that can transform itself at pleasure into a

little star, who can say what latent power may be lodged in the body of

a glorified saint? Truly, "it doth not yet appear what we shall be." No;

but we have hints of it that may well fill us with an adoring hope

and joy.

There were times when Christ's eternal power and Godhead could not be

quite obscured by the fleshly body, but would shine out through this

tabernacle of clay, as we may suppose the shekinah glory of old would

shine through every crack or crevice in the temple. It was a hint of the

coming glory in which we may all shine by and by.

There is a divine sense of beauty implanted in every one of us. Have you

never noticed how the beautiful things in the shop windows attract all

the ragged urchins of the street? Yes, they may be ragged and dirty, but

the divine instinct of beauty is in every one of them. Whatever is

really beautiful--whether it be a beautiful face, or a beautiful sky, or

even a beautiful ribbon in a window--is sure to attract and

fascinate them.

Now this instinct, which is so universal, is intended, I believe, to

have its final and full development in God. He is the Source and Essence

of all beauty. All the beautiful things that surround us here are but

glimmerings of the Eternal Loveliness. These beautiful things educate

and develop our taste for the final and full fruition of the very beauty

of God. When we see Him--and not till then--will our sense of beauty be

satisfied.

It is curious and very charming to notice the variety of effects of

sunsets. I saw a sunset on the Yellowstone River which, though not

remarkable in itself, suggested to me the boundless variety of effect.

Glinting and shimmering through the green foliage of the trees the

distant river was aglow with crimson and gold, reminding me of the

celestial "sea of glass mingled with fire," And if we have such beauty

and variety here, what unimagined beauty and what endless variety

must be there.

Can you cherish the sweet memory of a sainted father, or mother, or

child? If you can, that sacred memory will be a purifying, ennobling

influence for you all your life long. Our sainted dead are not quite

lost to us; the dear face Is seen again as the face of an angel; the

familiar tones come back to us like music in our dreams. And these

blessed memories do not seem to fade; on the contrary, they seem to grow

more vivid and spiritual with the lapse of years. Sometimes, when such

memories would make us ashamed of ourselves and our sin, we may try to

crush them out of sight and hearing. We cannot sin comfortably with

those faces before our eyes, and those tones ringing in our ears. But

such memories will not be utterly banished; they come back suddenly,

when they are not expected; they pursue us like good spirits from a

world unseen. Eternity alone will tell how often a course of sin was

arrested, and the penitent wooed to a better life by the memory of a

sainted friend. I regard these holy memories as God's guardian angels.

They follow us with tender ministries of love; they often raise us when

we fall; they lift us above the dull level of the world; they nourish in

us higher ideals of purity and blessedness; they foster a more vivid

faith in the world unseen.

A dark, heavy, threatening cloud everspreads the face of the heavens.

But that cloud is heavy, and dark, and threatening, only on this side.

The other side, if we could but see it, is ablaze with heavenly

radiance. We can easily imagine that this storm cloud of ours may be

seen on the other side by angels, and that they gaze with admiration on

its glowing colors, as we gaze in admiration on the golden glories of a

sunset. How different the cloud appears as seen from this side and from

that. And we may well believe that it is just so with death. Death does

appear to us a very dark and heavy cloud; but it is so only when seen

from this side. Wait until we get above the cloud, and then what was

gloomy will be radiant. Death has two sides; the dark side that is

turned to earth; and the bright side that is seen from heaven.

In many of the glorious scenes depicted in Scripture, especially in the

Book of the Revelation, it is not easy for us to say how much is

figurative and how much is literal. Sometimes in grand mountain scenery,

when the clouds settle upon the lofty peaks, we cannot say what is

mountain and what is cloud. If we were near the mountain top we might

distinguish; but we cannot do so down here in the valley.

So we have in the Scripture a glorious cloud of symbolism hovering, upon

the peaks of the eternal mountains; but we are too far down in this

valley to discern between what is mountain and what is cloud. We may

hope to get higher by and by, and then what is hazy and undefined will

be seen in its true form and outline. "Now we know in part; but when

that which is perfect is come then that which is in part shall be

done away."

On a certain evening, as night was coming on, I stood on the shore of a

romantic watering place. The tide was breaking on the sandy beach. The

crests of the waves sparkled with phosphoric scintillations. Like a

thing of life, the light flashed along the shore; and the green and blue

and amber and white of the rippling waves sparkled like incandescent

fire. As I looked at the spectacle I thought, as I had never thought

before, of the "sea of glass mingled with fire" described by St. John in

the Apocalypse. Yes, we have hints here of the glorious things to be

seen there. Surely God has flashed these beauties on the earth and sea

that through them we might lift our thoughts and our hearts to heaven.

Passing on the train over the vast prairies of South Dakota, I noticed

one beautiful effect. The rough posts of the ragged fence we were

passing at the moment were gilded by the rays of the setting sun. It

seemed as if those rough, ragged posts were fit material wherewith to

make the heavenly gates, each of which we are told is one pearl. It

seems to be God's intention that this earth, even where it is least

picturesque, should give us hints and tokens of heavenly glory.

It seems in the highest degree probable that all the bodily senses that

we possess now will be wonderfully intensified and enlarged when this

"natural body" passes off, and the "spiritual body" is taken on. I think

we have a beautiful hint of this glorious probability in the invention

of the telescope and the microscope. By these two inventions we are

introduced to new worlds of which we never before had dreamed. By the

telescope we are let into the glory of the immense; by the microscope we

are let into the marvels of the minute. We never had really seen either

the heavens or the earth before. Now, since by an invention of man our

sight has been so marvellously quickened, it is surely easy to believe

that it will be quickened in a far greater degree when all the powers of

this natural body are renewed and immortalized. So then, while the eye

of the spiritual body may sweep the far fields of glory, it may also

discover worlds of beauty in dew drop, and leaf and flower.

As the moon shines pure and clear in a muddy pool, so Christ shone here

in this muddy, filthy world, without the serene lustre of His purity

being ever dimmed or soiled. And so we may shine in our poor human way

now, but perfectly later on.

It was my privilege lately in crossing the Atlantic, to witness one of

those glorious sunsets, which once seen can never be forgotten. Of

course the sun sets every evening upon the sea, as upon the land; but

several different circumstances must be happily combined to produce the

effect I witnessed. It was a Sabbath evening,--a fitting time for such a

scene. The day had been calm and bright, the glassy surface of the sea

being broken only by the gentlest of ripples. And now the sun had just

gone down. The clouds, from the western horizon almost to the zenith,

were piled up like very hills of glory, flashing with crimson and amber

and purple and gold. The glowing colors of the clouds were Deflected on

the sea, with a new and wonderful effect. The gentle ripples of the sea

broke up and blended these colors in a manner all its own. What seemed

solid in the sky became changeful on the sea. The crimson and amber and

purple and gold broke and mingled and glanced and gleamed on the molten

sea, until we had before our eyes that very "sea of glass mingled with

fire" which John saw in Apocalyptic vision. Oh, surely, God has flashed

these beauties on the earth and sky and sea to keep us in mind of the

surpassing glories of the beautiful better land.

In the spiritual world, as in the natural, God has made greater lights

and lesser lights. Some have more light and some have less. The main

thing is, to use well such light as we have. A traveller is making his

way home. He is very glad to have daylight, that he may see his way

clearly. But when he cannot have daylight, he is thankful for moonlight:

and if he has not moonlight he will fain use starlight; and if he has

not starlight he will be glad to have even a lamp or taper. The

traveller wants to get home, and if so be that he gets home even by a

taper light, it is well. And so, I believe that there are millions of

heathens who are led home by tapers. Many of ourselves, we hope, God

will light home by dim lights. The way seems dark enough, and in the

darkness we may stumble and fall; but if we use well the light we have,

we shall find our way.

* * * * *

Here is a drop of dew. It is suspended from a leaf. It glints, and

gleams, and glows, in the clear morning light. As you look into it, if

you are in a contemplative mood, the drop of dew expands into a world;

and what a world of beauty! It seems a very paradise, where the redeemer

of the Lord might walk; where angels might soar and sing.

* * * * *

Some time ago an organist died in the assured hope that he would be the

leader of a heavenly choir. It does not seem far fetched to believe that

his ambition is gratified. At this very hour he may be a director of

those harpers that are harping upon their harps.

Here is a sketch which we may term "Imprisoned." It was suggested to me

by a lark flying into the room, and dashing itself against the windows

in its efforts to escape:

Oh! birdie from the blue,

This is no home for you!

In spacious fields of air,

Beneath a boundless sky,

Without a fear or care,

You sang, and soared so high;

I wonder much what brought you here

To this dark room's contracted sphere.

Oh, birdie dear, beware!

Poor fluttering thing, take care!

I fear you'll hurt your pretty wings

Against these hard, material things.

Would you were free to rise,

And seek your native skies,

And from those heights no more to roam,

Or seek a lower, earthly home.

And see! I ope your prison door!

Escape, and sing, and heavenward soar!

Oh! spirit from the blue,

This is no home for you.

In fleshly walls confined

Frets the aspiring mind;

Imprisoned here in human clay,

We pine and long to soar away.

The soul would burst these prison bars,

And find its home beyond the stars.

Oh! heaven born soul, beware!

Poor fluttering thing, take care!

Oh do not hurt your spirit wings

Against earth's hard material things;

A hand some day will ope your prison door!

Oh, glad escape, to sing, and heavenward soar!

These are a few of the many suggestions with which nature abounds,

pointing our faith beyond the bourne of time to the eternal glory

beyond. But we have no corresponding hints of endless wrath. To be sure,

there are suggestions of divine anger, but not that God will be angry

forever. Like the sun breaking out from behind a dark cloud,--

"Behind a frowning Providence

He hides a smiling face."

Oh yes! We believe that sin and suffering will finally be done away. All

the ransomed of the Lord will yet come to Zion with song!

I have thrown in these few illustrations by way of conclusion, thinking

they may be a pleasant offset to mere argument.

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