XIV.--THE SCHOTTISCHE.

The Schottische was introduced amongst us about the same time as the

Polka Mazourka, but it received a much more cordial welcome, and has

always been popular in England. Its origin is as uncertain as that of

the Polka, and it is believed to be a very ancient national dance. It

is a great favourite with the German peasantry; and although its name,

_Schottische_, would seem to imply that it came from Scotland, there

is no doubt that it is essentially German alike in character and in

music.

The step, although easy to learn, requires great precision. We would

recommend our readers to adhere throughout to the circular movement.

Some dancers begin by four steps to the right, then back again, not

turning until they commence the second half of the figure. But when

many couples are dancing this practice involves a risk of collisions,

and it is safer to begin at once with the _figure en tournant_. The

second part of the step consists of a series of slight hops, which

must be made exactly at the same moment by both parties, otherwise

a break-down is inevitable. They should be executed as quickly as

possible, so as to avoid the _jigging_ effect which bad dancers impart

to the Schottische. When well performed it is a very animated and

elegant dance, forming an agreeable variety to the Polka and Valse.

The time is 2/4; it should be played a good deal slower than the

Polka; when hurried it becomes ungraceful and vulgar. The first and

third beat in each bar should be slightly marked.

We proceed to describe the step as danced by the gentleman.

Slide the left foot forward; bring right foot close up behind left

foot. Slide left foot forward a second time. Spring upon left foot.

Then do the same with right foot.

Having completed four steps, first with the left foot, and then with

the right, you come to the second part, which consists of a series of

double hops, two on each foot alternately. Hop twice on the left foot

(one hop for each beat of the time), and half turn round; then twice

on the right, completing the circular movement. Repeat the same

through another four beats; then resume first step through the next

two bars, and continue to alternate them every second bar. You can

also vary the dance at pleasure, by continuing the first step

without changing it for the hops; or you can likewise continue these

throughout several bars in succession; taking care, of course, to

apprise your partner of your intention. Even when well and quietly

danced, there is something undignified in the hopping movement of the

second step; and we have observed with satisfaction that for some time

past it has been replaced by the step of the _Valse à Deux Temps_,

which is now generally used instead of the double hops.

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