LOCAL CIRCLES.

=Canada= (Toronto).—The Metropolitan Circle, C. L. S. C., held the

first meeting of the season on Saturday evening, October 27th, and

elected officers for the year. The commencement is an encouraging one,

and we expect a good season’s work. Nearly a quarter of the members

are in the graduating class this year, and most of them will probably

go to Chautauqua for their diplomas. I must thank the correspondent

from Knoxville, Tenn., for the report from that circle in the November

CHAUTAUQUAN. It has the right ring. We most heartily reciprocate the

greeting, and trust that they, as we, are only in our infancy of

strength.

* * * * *

=Ontario= (St. Thomas).—The _Evening Journal_, of St. Thomas, says of

the first meeting of local circles in that city: The inaugural meeting

of the St. Thomas Arc of “The Chautauqua Literary and Scientific

Circle” was held last night. Thirteen members reported themselves ready

for systematic reading. The work of organization was proceeded with

and officers were elected for the ensuing term. The meetings are to

be held every alternate Tuesday evening. After completing plans for

work in detail, the following resolution relative to the death of the

late Mr. Robert Armstrong, was moved and carried: Resolved, that we,

the St. Thomas circle of C. L. S. C., desire to express our deep and

heart-felt sorrow at the demise of our esteemed and estimable brother,

Robert Armstrong, who was removed from our midst by the mysterious and

yet wise hand of kind Providence, all the more to be regretted from

the fact that our late brother was taken away ere we had yet fully

organized our local circle, he being among the first who united at the

inception of it. And, also, we shall miss his cheerful face and his

sterling Christian character in our intercourse. But at the same time

we feel that what is our loss is his gain, he being admitted into that

great circle and to the Fountain-head of all knowledge. Resolved, that

our secretary be instructed to record these resolutions in the minutes

of our circle, and that our city papers be furnished with a copy of the

same.

* * * * *

=Maine= (Auburn).—The Auburn C. L. S. C. resumed its work in October,

and holds its meetings every second and fourth Friday of each month.

We have had large accessions to our membership, and we can no longer

be accommodated in private parlors. We have obtained the use of the

G. A. R. parlor, where we shall meet for the winter. We have used

the questions in THE CHAUTAUQUAN in our work heretofore, but are

now about to try the experiment of the Round-Table method. We think

it a good plan to have every member contribute something toward the

evening’s work and instruction, and to that end “topics” are given out

by the president, which are usually historical characters or subjects

connected with our reading, and are given in at the next meeting in

the form of short essays, or talks, just as the member chooses. We

have music to open and close the sessions, and usually find time for

some social converse after the work of the evening is over. On the

occasion of our observance of Bryant’s day, able papers on the “Life”

and “Works” of the poet were read, and selections were read by various

members, which, with music, made up a very enjoyable program. We have

obtained of the county authorities the use of a room in the courthouse

building (Auburn being a shire town), free of cost, to be used for

natural history collections, and have already made a creditable

beginning in the way of minerals. We shall solicit, not to say beg,

specimens of anybody and everybody whom we think will be likely to heed

our call. Last winter, under the auspices of the united circles of

Auburn and Lewiston, Rev. George W. Perry gave a series of six lectures

on Astronomy, illustrated by the stereopticon. Mr. Perry’s enthusiastic

interest in his grand theme, and marked clearness in conveying

instruction make him an able lecturer, and his efforts resulted in much

profit and quickening of interest among his hearers.

* * * * *

=Massachusetts= (Lynn).—The Thorndike local circle was formed in this

city in October, 1882, with a membership of twenty, which increased

during the year to forty, most of whom have kept up the required

reading. We are very fortunate in having as our instructor Prof. Edward

Johnson, Jr., a well known and successful teacher. Our meetings, which

were public, were held in the ladies’ parlor of the Boston Street M.

E. Church. During the year our instructor gave us several interesting

and instructive lectures on subjects connected with the study of the

prescribed course. We also had a lecture by Rev. W. N. Richardson, of

Saugus, a thorough Chautauquan, on “Self Culture, and the C. L. S. C.,”

and by the Rev. James L. Hill, of this city, on “How to be at home

at home.” Our meetings have usually been held monthly, but we have

concluded we can do more and better work by having them oftener, and

so have decided to meet at the homes of the members semi-monthly. Our

meetings are full of interest, and there is an earnest determination

among the members to make this year one of great success. We send

greeting to our fellow students, and salute them in the words of the

song, “All hail! C. L. S. C.”

* * * * *

=Massachusetts= (Winchendon).—The Alpha Circle was organized in

December, 1882, with a membership of eleven, and we now number

eighteen. Our meetings are held once in two weeks, and are well

attended. Our program consists of essays, readings, questions on

topics studied, music, recitations, etc. This year our Committee of

Instruction has adopted the plan of choosing for each meeting two

members to arrange the program. This gives a greater variety of work

and increases the interest among all the members. We find the questions

in THE CHAUTAUQUAN a great help, and frequently use the Chautauquan

songs and games.

* * * * *

=Connecticut= (West Stratford).—A class of twenty-three members has

been organized here this fall for C. L. S. C. studies. Much interest

is felt, and our meetings are very thoroughly enjoyed. We are proud to

add our names to the large army of students looking toward Chautauqua’s

noble halls.

* * * * *

=Rhode Island= (Providence).—Hope Circle began its second year by

holding its first regular meeting October 22. About seventy-five

persons were present. Miss Leavitt, who has visited Chautauqua,

conducted a C. L. S. C. Round-Table, which the circle very much

enjoyed. About fifty questions were asked, and a few could not be

answered; those unanswered were given to a question committee, to be

answered by them at the next meeting. We began with fifteen members,

now number fifty-nine, and are constantly increasing. We hope, during

the winter, to have the other circles which are forming here, meet

with us and enjoy the lectures and talks which we propose to have.

We celebrated “Bryant’s Day” by holding appropriate exercises. The

entertainment consisted of piano solos, sketches of the poet’s life,

reading of his most noted poems, and Chautauqua songs. All memorial

days are celebrated in like manner.

* * * * *

=New York= (Saugerties).—Our little circle began the year’s work with

increased membership and interest. We now number fourteen. Our weekly

meetings are very pleasant. We review the reading by questions and

discussion, and have occasional essays. We have grown into the writing

so gradually that the word “essay” has been robbed of its terrors.

We began with “five minute sketches,” and “essays” not exceeding six

pages, _all_ writing at the same time, though not always on the same

topic. We found no difficulty in securing for our Bryant day a very

entertaining paper from one of our young ladies, of a half hour in

length.

* * * * *

=New York= (Troy).—Beman Park Circle, of this city, has fourteen

members and four officers. A critic is also appointed at each meeting

to observe all errors in language and report at the next meeting. A

special feature of our meeting is that our president reads the lessons

for one meeting ahead, and selects questions, giving two or three to

each member for special study. Our meeting opens with the report of the

secretary and the critic of the previous meeting; then the questions

that have been given us are read and answered. Each one having given

especial attention to his two or three questions, we can converse more

intelligently than if we gave the same attention to all. Besides, each

seeks to obtain all accessible information on his special subjects,

which adds greatly to the interest of the meeting. After this exercise

we spend a short time in conversation of a literary character, and then

close.

* * * * *

=South Carolina= (Greenville).—On October 16 some of the young people

of this place met and organized a local circle; we now have fifteen

members. The membership consists mostly of young ladies and young

gentlemen who have finished college, but are desirous of reviewing,

and keeping up a literary taste. We endeavored, in our organization,

to combine the good features of several different systems which we

saw described in THE CHAUTAUQUAN. First, we have a question box, into

which each member is expected to place at least one question and not

more than four; these questions to have a bearing on the lesson for

the evening. The questions are read out by the secretary, one at a

time, and the president calls upon some member to answer it. After

this we have music by some member of the circle. Thirdly, we have a

selection read before the body, which is followed in turn by an essay.

Lastly, about twenty minutes is devoted to a general exercise, during

which time any member may occupy the floor in delivering a short talk

appropriate to the lesson, or may call upon some one else to do so.

All of our members seem enthusiastic, and we think that much good will

be done. We appoint a critic at each meeting to note the performances

and pass criticisms thereon. We have a complete organization, with a

constitution, by-laws, and a full set of officers.

* * * * *

=Ohio= (Perrysburg).—The local circle here was reorganized the last

week in September. We have a membership of fifteen, an increase of

nine over last year. This was accomplished by the earnest work of

some of our last year’s members, who were at Chautauqua during the

past summer. We meet once a week. We follow the plan of work laid out

in THE CHAUTAUQUAN, and enjoy it very much. Our meetings are always

opened with one of the Chautauqua songs, followed by the reading of a

responsive service, then we talk about the week’s reading, or have some

one appointed to question the class, and occasionally we have an essay

or two. We celebrated Bryant’s day by a little entertainment consisting

of selected reading from his works, essays, and music. Each member

invited two friends, so we had quite a gathering, and we all felt that

the evening had not only passed pleasantly, but to us, at least, it was

also profitably spent.

* * * * *

=Indiana= (New Albany).—Our circle is an ever widening one; indeed, it

can scarcely be called a complete circle, as it is constantly being

broken in order to allow others to join hands with those already

enjoying its pleasures. The grading, however, is complete, there being

seniors, juniors, sophomores and freshmen. No particular program is

carried out. In our reading we mark anything especially interesting, or

about which we wish an explanation; these points are asked for by the

president, at the next meeting, and thoroughly discussed or explained.

Sometimes when the members are undecided in regard to the answer to

any particular question, it is left over for the next meeting, all the

members in the meantime examining all the authority they can on the

subject.

* * * * *

=Illinois= (Metropolis).—Our local C. L. S. C. for 1883-4 was organized

September 28. Our membership at present is nine, consisting of

beginners of the class of 1887. The manner in which the work has been

taken up and is being carried on seems to indicate a year of solid

work, and necessarily great profit. Our president is energetic and

self-sacrificing; and with him as our leader we shall surely succeed.

* * * * *

=Kentucky= (Hardinsburg).—We are a new society, numbering only ten,

organized last September by Miss Anna L. Gardiner, a graduate of the

C. L. S. C. class of 1882. What we lack in numbers we make up in zeal.

Already we feel that the Chautauqua course of reading and study is

necessary to our existence. Our weekly meetings are delightful, and

we are studying hard, determined that our circle shall be one of the

bright stars in 1887. We celebrated Bryant’s day with the following

program: Opening exercises, Rev. R. G. Gardiner; Bryant’s letter on the

C. L. S. C., Miss Anna L. Gardiner; music, Myra Heston; “Planting the

Apple Tree,” Linnie Haswell; music, Charles Jolly; “The Death of the

Flowers,” Annie Bassett; music, Linnie Haswell; “Thanatopsis,” Clare

Jolly; music, Myra Heston; reading, Col. Alf. Allen; music, Miss Clara

Jolly; “Forest Hymn,” Myra Heston; music, Linnie Haswell; address on

Life and Works of W. C. Bryant, Rev. J. G. Haswell; song, “Good-night,”

Miss Myra Heston.

* * * * *

=Kentucky= (Lexington).—The second year’s work of the Lexington Social

Circle began the first week in October, with a membership of thirty,

adding to our last year’s number several new names. Every month a

committee of two is appointed by the leader to prepare questions upon

studies we then have. They have the right to appoint certain persons

for any special subject that the lesson may suggest. To give a clear

idea of how our circle is conducted I give the order of exercises of

October 26. The class was called to order by the leader, and exercises

were opened by singing one of the C. L. S. C. songs, followed by roll

call, and the minutes of last meeting. Questions were then asked by

one of the committee on the lesson in Greek History, bringing out all

of the main points in the lesson; then followed questions on American

Literature by the other member of committee, bringing in as special

subjects, School and Life of John Stuart Mill, Swedenborgian Doctrines,

and the Philosophy and Life of Coleridge; all of these having been

mentioned in our text-book of Literature. Following these we had

criticisms, our C. L. S. C. mottoes given in concert by the class, and

the business of the circle. Two hours having been spent very pleasantly

and profitably we had second roll call, each member giving a quotation

in answer to their names, after which we adjourned.

* * * * *

=Tennessee= (Knoxville).—The Bryant memorial day was observed by our

circle with appropriate services. The hall was tastefully decorated

with ivy and flowers. A large picture of Bryant, wreathed with ivy,

hung over the organ. The exercises were opened with the C. L. S. C.

hymn, “A Song of To-day.” At roll call each member responded with a

quotation from Bryant. Essays were read on the “Life, Works and Death

of Bryant,” his “Influence and Friends,” and “The Bryant Vase.” The

following poems were read: “Planting of the Apple Tree,” “A Forest

Hymn,” and “The Flood of Years.” The circle then joined in singing the

closing hymn, “The Day is Dying.” Many visitors were present, and the

evening was pronounced by all exceedingly pleasant.

* * * * *

=Tennessee= (Memphis).—On October 1, 1883, a small band of Memphians

met and resolved to pursue the C. L. S. C. course together, under the

name of “The Southern Circle.” Mr. L. H. Estes, a prominent young

lawyer, who spent the month of August at Chautauqua, was elected

president, and really it is to his earnest efforts that this circle

owes its existence. We meet the first and third Monday of each month,

and find the meetings both pleasant and profitable. All are highly

interested in the studies, and hope by zealous work to make the circle

well worthy of the name it bears.

* * * * *

=Michigan= (Flushing).—There are twenty-one members of the C. L. S. C.

here. All are not able to attend our Hope class, which was reorganized

and held its first regular meeting October 5. Eight of us belong to

the class of ’84, and to each the reading has been a source of much

enjoyment and instruction.

* * * * *

=Minnesota= (Worthington).—The first meeting, held October 29, was

very enjoyable. At roll call each member responded with a quotation

from Bryant. A paper was then read on the Life and Works of the poet.

A short time was given to recitation of the Greek History for the

evening, with free conversation on obscure or imperfectly understood

points in the studies. The evening was thoroughly enjoyed, and impetus

given to a circle already in a flourishing condition.

* * * * *

=Iowa= (Des Moines).—The Alpha C. L. S. C. sends greeting to sister

circles throughout the land. Our class organized last October with

thirty members, and though to many of us—who left our school rooms

long ago—the work seemed almost appalling, we have realized that we

are never too old to learn, and that after a little application our

lessons are mastered far more easily than we could have believed. The

benefit is not merely what we have acquired during the year, but in the

incentive we have to continue.

* * * * *

=Missouri= (Carthage).—The Carthage Literary Association, composed

of the different societies known as C. L. S. C., Alpha, N. N.

C., Shakspere, and C. S. C., held a Longfellow memorial service

June 1st, 1882. The program was as follows: Piano duet; sketch

of Longfellow’s life; reading—Rain in Summer; song—The Bridge;

recitation—Famine; song—Rainy Day; essay—Longfellow’s writings;

reading (with chorus)—The Blind Girl; Story of Evangeline; The Chamber

over the Gate; recitation—Launching of the Ship; Miles Standish’s

Courtship; song—Beware. Remarks were made by the president, altogether

making a very pleasant and profitable reunion. Our second meeting,

a Shakspere memorial, was held at the Carthage Opera House, June

1, 1883. Program: Cornet solo—Old Folks at Home; essay—The Mound

Builders; duet (vocal)—When Life is Brightest; reading—The Casket

Scene, Merchant of Venice; solo—Waiting; essay—A Sketch of Elizabeth;

Literature; tableau—Isabella; cornet solo—Mocking Bird and Variations;

recitation—Le Cid; tableau—Charlotte Corday in Prison; essay—The

Daughters of King Lear; solo—The Clouds have Passed Away; essay—Women

of Ancient Greece; tableaux—Queen Anne. The stage decorations were

highly artistic. Not the least attraction was an elaborate monogram,

copied from the title page of THE CHAUTAUQUAN. It was composed of

scarlet geranium blossoms, the groundwork of the leaves, and rested

upon an easel, facing the audience. It elicited many appreciative

remarks. Other memorials have been held by the circle, both profitable

and pleasant; the last upon Bryant’s day.

* * * * *

=Dakota= (Chamberlain).—Here on the banks of the Missouri, more than

a thousand miles from its birthplace, has the Chautauqua Idea found a

home. We have formed a circle of twenty-seven members. Two of these

belong to the class of ’84; the rest are freshmen. In our number are a

banker, an editor, a physician, a lawyer, two ministers, and a number

of ladies who might well occupy any one of these positions. We meet

once a week, and usually the week’s readings are reviewed by topics

drawn by each of the members from a prepared list. This week we are to

have a Longfellow evening, and the first number of our paper is to be

read. We intend that you shall hear again from your frontier outpost at

Chamberlain.

* * * * *

=California= (Sacramento).—It may not be too late to mention our

reunion of last June; it was held in the Presbyterian Church parlors,

which were well filled with an intellectual and deeply interested

audience. The place was beautifully decorated with a profusion of

flowers; pillars were twined with ivy, and banners of the different

nations whose history we had been studying were arranged upon the

walls, with the American flag falling in graceful folds above the

familiar C. L. S. C., which was formed of flowers, each letter of a

different color, arranged in a half circle over 1883 in green. The

literary exercises were followed by the report of the year’s work,

in which it was stated that twelve hundred and fifty pages had been

read during the Chautauqua year of nine months; essays and papers,

sixty-two; questions prepared by committees and answered in writing,

nine hundred and twenty; total membership, thirty-eight; average weekly

attendance, twenty. The circle this year has taken a step forward and

has reached the rule of division, since our numbers have increased

so rapidly. A second circle has been formed and named, in honor of

our leader, “Vincent Circle.” At our regular meeting on November 5,

Bryant’s memorial day was observed by an interesting program after

our regular work had been done, omitting only our oral exercises. Our

circle of twenty-one members has entered enthusiastically into the

year’s studies, and our method of work is as follows: Committees select

several topics from each study, upon which papers are prepared and read

the following week. From eight to ten papers are read at each meeting,

and oral exercises, consisting of readings from THE CHAUTAUQUAN, the

critic’s report, together with our general business, complete the

exercises. It is our intention to observe each memorial day, and

arrangements are now in progress for an entertainment in which both

circles will unite.

The Chautauquan, Vol. 04, January 1884 A Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Promotion of True Culture. Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle. · 第 85 / 140 题