V.

=Vache ne sait ce que vaut sa queue jusqu'à-ce-qu'elle

l'ait perdue=--The cow doesn't

know the worth of her tail until she has lost it.

_Fr. Pr._

=Vacuus cantat coram latrone viator=--The traveller 45

with an empty purse sings in the face of

the robber. _Juv._

=Vade in pace=--Go in peace.

=Vade mecum=--Go with me; a constant companion;

a manual.

=Vade retro!=--Avaunt!

=Væ victis!=--Woe (_i.e._, extermination) to the conquered!

=Vaillant et veillant=--Valiant and on the watch. _M._ 50

=Vain for the rude craftsman to attempt the

beautiful; only one diamond can polish

another.= _Goethe._

=Vain hope to make people happy by politics!=

_Carlyle._

=Vain is the help of man.= _Bible._

=Vain man would be wise, though man be born

like a wild ass's colt.= _Bible._

=Vain men delight in telling what honours have

been done them, what great company they

have kept, and the like; by which they

plainly confess that these honours were

more than their due.= _Swift._

=Vain people are loquacious; and proud, taciturn.=

_Schopenhauer._

=Vain pomp and glory of this world, I hate ye.=

_Hen. VIII._, iii. 2.

=Vain to send the purblind or blind to the shore= 5

=of a Pactolus never so golden: these find

only gravel; the seer and finder alone picks

up golden grains there.= _Carlyle._

=Vain, very vain, my weary search to find / That

bliss which only centres in the mind.= _Goldsmith._

=Vainglory blossoms, but never bears.= _Pr._

=Val meglio piegarsi che rompersi=--Better submit

than be ruined. _It. Pr._

=Val più un asino vivo che un dottore morto=--A

living ass is better than a dead doctor. _It. Pr._

=Val più un' oncia di discrezione che una libra= 10

=di sapere=--An ounce of discretion is worth more

than a pound of knowledge. _It. Pr._

=Valeant mendacia vatum=--Away with the

fictions of poets! _Ovid._

=Valeat quantum valere potest=--Let it pass for

what it is worth.

=Valeat res ludicra, si me / Palma negata

macrum, donata reducit opimum=--Farewell

to the drama if the palm as it is granted or denied

makes me happy or miserable. _Hor._

=Valet anchora virtus=--Virtue is a sure anchor. _M._

=Valet ima summis / Mutare, et insignem attenuat= 15

=Deus, / Obscura promens=--The Deity

has power to supplant the highest by the lowest,

and he dims the lustre of the exalted by bringing

forth to the light things obscure. _Hor._

=Validius est naturæ testimonium quam doctrinæ

argumentum=--The testimony of nature

is weightier than the arguments of the learned.

_St. Ambrose._

=Valour consists in the power of self-recovery.=

_Emerson._

=Valour in distress challenges respect, even

from an enemy.= _Plutarch._

=Valour is the fountain of Pity too;--of Truth,

and all that is great and good in man.= _Carlyle._

=Valour is worth little without discretion.= _Pr._ 20

=Valour would cease to be a virtue if there

were no injustice.= _Agesilaus._

=Vana quoque ad veros accessit fama timores=--Idle

rumours were also added to well-founded

apprehensions. _Lucan._

=Vanitas vanitatum, et omnia vanitas=--Vanity

of vanities, all is vanity. _Vulgate._

=Vanity and coarse pride give gold; friendship

and love give flowers.= _Grillparzer._

=Vanity Fair.= _Bunyan._ 25

=Vanity, however artfully concealed or openly

displayed, always counteracts its own purposes.=

_Arliss._

=Vanity in an old man is charming. It is a proof

of an open nature. Eighty winters have not

frozen him up or taught him concealments.

In a young person it is simply allowable; we

do not expect him to be above it.= _Bovee._

=Vanity is a blue-bottle, which buzzes in the

window of the wise.= _Pr._

=Vanity is of a divisive, not a uniting nature.=

_Carlyle._

=Vanity is rather a mark of humility than pride.= 30

_Swift._

=Vanity is so anchored in the heart of man that

the lowest drudge must boast and have his

admirers; and the philosophers themselves

desire the same.= _Pascal._

=Vanity is the food of fools.= _Swift._

=Vanity is the pride of Nature.= _Pr._

=Vanity is the vice of low minds; a man of

spirit is too proud to be vain.= _Swift._

=Vare, Vare, redde mihi legiones meas!=--Varus, 35

give me back my legions! _Suet. Exclamation

of Augustus Cæsar on hearing of the slaughter

of his troops under Varus by Arminius._

=Variæ lectiones=--Various readings.

=Varietas delectat=--Variety is charming. _Phædrus._

=Variety alone gives joy; / The sweetest meats

the soonest cloy.= _Prior._

=Variety is the condition of harmony.= _J. F.

Clarke._

=Variety is the mother of enjoyment.= _Disraeli._ 40

=Variety is the principal ingredient in beauty;

and simplicity is essential to grandeur.=

_Shenstone._

=Variety of mere nothings gives more pleasure

than uniformity of somethings.= _Jean Paul._

=Variety's the very spice of life, / That gives it

all its flavour.= _Cowper._

=Variorum notæ=--Notes of various authors.

=Varium et mutabile semper / Fœmina=--Woman 45

is ever changeable and capricious. _Virg._

=Vary and intermingle speech of the present

occasion with arguments, tales with reasons,

asking of questions with telling of opinions,

and jest with earnest; for it is a dull thing

to tire, and, as we say now, to jade anything

too far.= _Bacon._

=Vast chain of being! / From Nature's chain

whatever link you strike / Tenth or ten

thousandth breaks the chain alike.= _Pope._

=Vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself, /

And falls on the other.= _Macb._, i. 7.

=Vaux mieux avoir affaire à Dieu qu'à ses

saints=--Better to have dealings with God than

his saints. _Fr. Pr._

=Vectigalia nervi sunt reipublicæ=--Taxes are the 50

sinews of the commonwealth. _Cic._

=Vedentem thus et odores=--Selling frankincense

and perfumes. _Hor., of worthless works fated

to wrap up parcels._

=Vedi Napoli, e poi muori=--See Naples and then

die. _It. Pr._

=Vehemens in utramque partem, aut largitate

nimia aut parsimonia=--Ready to rush to either

extreme of lavish liberality or niggardly parsimony.

_Ter._

=Veiosque habitante Camillo, / Illic Roma fuit=--When

Camillus dwelt at Veii, Rome was

there. _Lucan._

=Vel cæco appareat=--Even a blind man could 55

perceive it. _Pr._

=Vel capillus habet umbram suam=--Even a hair

has its shadow. _Pub. Syr._

=Velis et remis=--With sails and oars.

=Vellem nescire literas!=--I wish I never knew how

to read or write! _Nero on signing a death-warrant._

=Velocem tardus assequitur=--The slow overtakes

the swift. _Pr._

=Velocius ac citius nos / Corrumpunt vitiorum

exempla domestica, magnis / Cum subeant

animos auctoribus=--The examples of vice at

home more easily and more quickly corrupt us

than others, since they steal into our minds under

the highest authority. _Juv._

=Velox consilium sequitur pœnitentia=--Repentance

generally follows hasty counsels. _Pub.

Syr._

=Veluti in speculum=--As if in a mirror. 5

=Velvet paws hide sharp claws.= _Pr._

=Vendere fumos=--To sell smoke, or make empty

pledges.

=Vendetta boccon di Dio=--Revenge is a sweet

morsel for a god. _It. Pr._

=Veneering oft outshines the solid wood.= _Burns._

=Venerable to me is the hard hand--crooked,= 10

=coarse--wherein, notwithstanding, lies a

cunning virtue, indefeasibly royal, as of the

sceptre of this planet. Venerable, too, is the

rugged face, all weather-tanned, besoiled,

with its rude intelligence; for it is the face

of a man living manlike.= _Carlyle._

=Vengeance belongeth unto me; I will recompense,

saith the Lord.= _Bible._

=Vengeance has no foresight.= _Napoleon._

=Vengeance= (_Rache_) =has no limits, for sin has

none.= _F. Hebbel._

=Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the

Lord.= _St. Paul._

=Vengeance is wild justice.= _Pr._ 15

=Vengeance taken will often tear the heart and

torment the conscience.= _Schopenhauer._

=Veni, Creator Spiritus=--Come, Creator Spirit.

=Veni, vidi, vici=--I came, I saw, I conquered.

_Julius Cæsar's despatch, to a friend at Rome

on his defeat of Pharnaces._

=Venia necessitati datur=--Pardon is conceded to

necessity. _Cic._

=Venient annis / Sæcula seris, quibus Oceanus /= 20

=Vincula rerum laxet, et ingens / Pateat

tellus, Tiphysque novos / Detegat orbes;

nec sit terris / Ultima thule=--In later years

a time will come when Ocean shall relax his

bars, and a vast territory shall appear, and

Tiphys shall discover new worlds, and Thule

shall be no longer the remotest spot on earth.

_Sen. predicting the discovery of America._

=Venire facias=--Cause to come. (Writ of a sheriff

to summon a jury.) _L._

=Venit summa dies et ineluctabile tempus /

Dardaniæ=--The last day and inevitable hour

of Troy is come. _Virg._

=Vent au visage rend un homme sage=--Wind in

the face (_i.e._ adversity) makes a man wise. _Pr._

=Ventis secundis=--With a fair wind.

=Ventre à terre--At full speed; with all one's= 25

=might.= _Fr._

=Ventre affamé n'a point d'oreilles=--A hungry

belly has no ears. _Fr. Pr._

=Ventum ad supremum est=--A crisis has come;

we are at our last shift. _Virg._

=Ventum seminabant et turbinem metent=--They

were sowing the wind, and they shall reap the

whirlwind. _Vulgate._

=Venus, if men at sea you save, / And rescue

from the whirling wave, / Me too, a lover,

I implore, / Save from worse shipwreck here

on shore.= _Anon._

=Venus is beautiful, no doubt; but the artist= 30

=that created her is more beautiful still.= _Ed._

=Venus will not charm so much without her

attendant Graces, as they will without her.=

_Chesterfield._

=Ver non semper viret=--The spring does not

always flourish. _M._

=Vera redit facies, dissimulata perit=--Our natural

countenance comes back, the assumed mask falls

off. _Petron._

=Verachtung ist der wahre Tod=--The true death

is being treated with contempt. _Schiller._

=Verba dat omnis amans=--Every lover makes fair 35

speeches. _Ovid._

=Verba facit mortuo=--He talks to a dead man; he

wastes words. _Plaut._

=Verba ligant homines, taurorum cornua funes=--Words

bind men, cords the horns of bulls.

=Verba rebus aptare=--To fit words to things, _i.e._,

call a spade a spade.

=Verba volant, scripta manent=--What is spoken

flies, what is written remains.

=Verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur=--Words 40

will not fail when the matter is well

considered. _Hor._

=Verbatim et literatim=--Word for word and letter

for letter.

=Verbi causa=, _or_ =gratia=--For example; for instance.

=Verbo tenus=--In name; as far as the words go.

=Verborum paupertas, imo egestas=--A poverty

of words, or rather an utter want of them. _Sen._

=Verbosa ac grandis epistola venit / A Capreis=--A 45

verbose and haughty epistle came from

Capreæ (the Emperor Tiberius's palace). _Juv._

=Verbum Dei manet in æternum=--The command

of God endures through eternity. _M._

=Verbum Domini manet in æternum=--The word

of the Lord endureth for ever. _Vulgate._

=Verbum sat sapienti=--A word is enough to a wise

man. _Pr._

=Verbunden werden auch die Schwachen

mächtig=--Even the weak become strong when

they are united. _Schiller._

=Vergebens dass ihr ringums wissenschaftlich= 50

=schweift, / Ein jeder lernt nur was er lernen

kann!=--In vain that ye go ranging round about

in your scientific, or learned, inquiries; each

one learns only what he can. _Mephisto, to the

scholar in Goethe's "Faust."_

=Vergieb soviel du kannst, und gieb soviel du

hast=--Forgive as much as thou canst, and give

as much as thou hast. _Rückert._

=Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man

be born of water and the spirit= (of death,

that is, and of life), =he cannot enter the kingdom

of God.= _Jesus._

=Veritas, a quocunque dicitur, a Deo est=--Truth,

by whomsoever spoken, comes from God.

=Veritas et virtus vincunt=--Truth and virtue

conquer. _M._

=Veritas nihil veretur nisi abscondi=--Truth fears 55

nothing but concealment.

=Veritas non recipit magis ac minus=--Truth

admits not of greater and less. _Wilkins._

=Veritas odium parit=--The truth begets hatred.

=Veritas temporis filia=--Truth is the daughter of

Time.

=Veritas vel mendacio corrumpitur vel silentio=--Truth

is violated by falsehood or by silence.

_Ammian._

=Veritas victrix=--Truth the conqueror. _M._

=Veritas vincit=--Truth conquers. _M._

=Veritas visu et mora, falsa festinatione et= 5

=incertis valescunt=--Truth is established by inspection

and delay; falsehood thrives by haste

and uncertainty. _Tac._

=Veritatis simplex oratio est=--The language of

truth is simple, _i.e._, it needs not the ornament of

many words. _Sen._

=Vérité sans peur=--Truth without fear. _M._

=Verletzen ist leicht, heilen schwer=--To hurt is

easy, to heal is hard. _Ger. Pr._

=Vermögen sucht Vermögen=--Ability seeks

ability. _Ger. Pr._

=Vernunft und Wissenschaft, / Des Menschen= 10

=allerhöchste Kraft!=--Reason and knowledge,

the highest might of man! _Goethe._

=Versate diu, quid ferre recusent, / Quid valeant

humeri=--Weigh well what your shoulders can

and cannot bear. _Hor._

=Verschoben ist nicht aufgehoben=--To put off

is not to let off. _Ger. Pr._

=Verse itself is an absurdity except as an expression

of some higher movement of the

mind, or as an expedient to lift other minds

to the same ideal level.= _Lowell._

=Verstand ist mechanischer, Witz ist chemischer,

Genie organischer Geist=--Understanding

is a mechanically, wit a chemically, and

genius an organically, acting spirit. _Fr. Schlegel._

=Verstellung ist der offnen Seele fremd=--Dissimulation 15

is alien to the open soul. _Schiller._

=Verstellung, sagt man, sei ein grosses Laster, /

Doch von Verstellung leben wir=--Dissimulation

they say is very wicked, yet we live by

dissimulation. _Goethe._

=Vertere seria ludo=--To turn from grave to gay.

_Hor._

=Vertrauen erweckt Vertrauen=--Confidence

awakens confidence. _Friedrich August II. von

Sachsen._

=Verum ubi plura nitent in carmine, non ego

paucis / Offendar maculis=--But where many

beauties shine in a poem, I will not be offended

at a few blots. _Hor._

=Verus amicus est is qui est tanquam alter idem=--A 20

true friend is he who is, as it were, a second

self. _Cic._

=Verwelkt, entblättert, zertreten sogar / Von

rohen Schicksalsfüssen--/ Mein Freund,

das ist auf Erden das Los / Von allem

Schönen und Süssen=--To wither away, be disleaved,

be trodden to dust even by the rude feet

of Fate, that, friend, is the lot on earth of everything

that is beautiful and sweet. _Heine._

=Very few enjoy money, because they can't

get enough.= _Amer. Pr._

=Very few men acquire wealth in such a

manner as to receive pleasure from it.=

_Ward Beecher._

=Very few men, properly speaking, live at present,

but are providing to live another time.=

_Not traceable._

=Very few people are good economists of their= 25

=fortune, and still fewer of their time.= _Chesterfield._

=Very fine pagoda if ye could get any sort of

god to put in it.= _Carlyle to Bunsen of Cologne

Cathedral._

=Very great benefactors to the rich, or those

whom they call people at their ease, are

your persons of no consequence.= _Steele._

=Very learned women are to be met with, just

as female warriors; but they are seldom or

never inventors.= _Voltaire._

=Very like a whale.= _Ham._, iii. 2.

=Verzeih dir nichts und den Andern viel=--Forgive 30

thyself nothing, others much. _Ger. Pr._

=Verzeihn ist leicht, allein vergessen schwer=--To

forgive is easy, but to forget hard. _Schiller._

=Verzeiht! Es ist ein gross Ergötzen / Sich in

den Geist der Zeiten zu versetzen, / Zu

schauen, wie vor uns ein weiser Mann

gedacht, / Und wie wir's dann zuletzt so

herrlich weit gebracht=--Pardon! It is a great

pleasure to transport one's self into the spirit of

the times, to see how a wise man thought before

us, and to what a glorious height we have at last

carried it. _Goethe, Wagner to Faust._

=Vestibulum domus ornamentum est=--The hall

is the ornament of a house, _i.e._, first impressions

have great weight. _Pr._

=Vestigia morientis libertatis=--The footprints of

expiring liberty. _Tac._

=Vestigia nulla retrorsum=--There is no stepping 35

backward.

=Vestigia terrent=--The footprints frighten me.

_Hor._

=Vestis virum facit=--The garment makes the

man. _Pr._

=Vetera extollimus, recentium incuriosi=--We

extol what is old, regardless of what is of modern

date. _Tac._

=Vetustas pro lege semper habetur=--Ancient

custom is always held as law. _L._

=Vi et armis=--By force and arms; by main 40

force.

=Via crucis, via lucis=--The way of the cross is the

way of light. _M._

=Via media=--A middle way or course; any middle

course. _M._

=Via trita est tutissima=--The beaten path is the

safest. _Coke._

=Via trita, via tuta=--The beaten path is the safe

path. _L._

=Viam qui nescit qua deveniat ad mare, / Eum= 45

=oportet amnem quærere comitem sibi=--He

who knows not his way straight to the sea

should choose the river for his guide. _Plaut._

=Viamque insiste domandi, / Dum faciles animi

juvenum, dum mobilis ætas=--Enter upon the

way of training while the spirits in youth are still

pliant, while they are at that period when the

mind is docile. _Virg._

=Vice=--In place of.

=Vice is a monster of such frightful mien, / As

to be hated needs but to be seen; / Yet seen

too often, familiar with her face, / We first

endure, then pity, then embrace.= _Pope._

=Vice is its own punishment.= _Pr._

=Vice is learned without a schoolmaster.= _Dan._ 50

_Pr._

=Vice itself lost half its evil by losing all its

grossness.= _Burke._

=Vice, like disease, floats in the atmosphere.=

_Hazlitt._

=Vice versa=--The terms being reversed; in reverse

order.

=Vicissitudes of fortune, which spares neither

man nor the proudest of his works, which

buries empires and cities in a common grave.=

_Gibbon._

=Vicisti Galilæe!=--Thou hast conquered, O Galilæan!

_Julian the Apostate on his deathbed,

apostrophising Christ._

=Victoria concordia crescit=--Victory is increased

by concord. _M._

=Victoriæ gloria merces=--Glory is the reward of 5

victory. _M._

=Victory belongs to the most persevering.=

_Napoleon._

=Victory or Westminster Abbey.= _Nelson at

Trafalgar._

=Victrix causa Diis placuit, sed victa Catoni=--The

conquering cause pleased the gods, the

conquered one Cato. _Lucan._

=Victrix fortunæ sapientia=--Wisdom overcomes

fortune. _Juv._

=Vide licet=--Namely; you may see. 10

=Vide ut supra=--See preceding statement.

=Video meliora proboque, / Deteriora sequor=--I

see and approve the better course, but I follow

the worse. _Ovid._

=Viel Klagen hör' ich oft erheben / Vom Hochmut,

den der Grosse übt. / Der Grossen

Hochmut wird sich geben, / Wenn unsre

Kriecherei sich giebt=--Much complaining I

often hear raised against the proud bearing of

the great. The pride of the great will disappear

as soon as we cease our cringing. _Körner._

=Viel Rettungsmittel bietest du? Was heisst'

es? / Die beste Rettung, Gegenwart des

Geistes=--Many a remedy offerest thou? What

is the worth of it? The best remedy (the sole

deliverance) is the presence of the spirit. _Goethe._

=Viele Freunde und wenige Nothhelfer=--Many 15

friends and few helpers in distress. _Ger. Pr._

=Vieles wünscht sich der Mensch, und doch

bedarf er nur wenig; / Denn die Tage sind

kurz, und beschränkt der Sterblichen Schicksal=--Much

wishes man for himself, and yet needs

he but little; for the days are short, and limited is

the fate of mortals. _Goethe._

=Vigilantibus=--To those that watch. _M._

=Vigilantibus, non dormientibus, subveniunt

jura=--The laws assist those who watch, not

those who sleep. _L._

=Vigor ætatis fluit ut flos veris=--The vigour of

manhood passes away like a spring flower.

=Vile is the vengeance on the ashes cold, / And= 20

=envy base to bark at sleeping fame.= _Spenser._

=Vilius argentium est auro, virtutibus aurum=--Silver

is of less value than gold, gold than

virtue. _Hor._

=Vincere scis, Hannibal, victoria uti nescis=--You

know how to conquer, Hannibal, but you

know not how to profit by your victory. _Maharbal

in Livy._

=Vincit amor patriæ=--The love of our country

outweighs all other considerations. _Virg._

=Vincit omnia veritas=--Truth conquers all things.

_M._

=Vincit qui se vincit=--He is a conqueror who 25

conquers himself. _M._

=Vinegar given is better than honey bought.=

_Arab. Pr._

=Vino dentro, senno fuora=--When wine is in, wit

is out. _It. Pr._

=Vino diffugiunt mordaces curæ=--Corroding cares

are dispelled by wine. _After Horace._

=Violence does ever justice unjustly.= _Carlyle._

=Violence of sorrow is not at the first to be= 30

=striven withal; being, like a mighty beast,

sooner tamed with following than overthrown

by withstanding.= _Sir P. Sidney._

=Violent combativeness for particular sects, as

Evangelical, Roman Catholic, High Church,

Broad Church, or the like, is merely a form

of party egoism, and a defiance of Christ,

not a confession of Him.= _Ruskin._

=Violent delights have violent ends, / And in

their triumph die, like fire and powder, /

Which, as they kiss, consume.= _Rom. and

Jul._, ii. 6.

=Violent fires soon burn out.= _Pr._

=Violent mirth is the foam, and deep sadness

the subsidence, of a morbid fermentation.=

_Johnson._

=Violent passions are formed in solitude. In= 35

=the bustle of the world no object has time

to make a deep impression.= _Henry Home._

=Violenta nemo imperia continuit diu; /

Moderata durant=--No one ever held power

long by violence; it lasts only when wielded

with moderation. _Sen._

=Vir bonus est quis? / Qui consulta patrum,

qui leges juraque servat=--What man is to be

called good? He who obeys the decrees of the

fathers, he who respects the laws and justice.

_Hor._

=Vir sapiens forti melior=--A wise man is better

than a strong.

=Vires acquirit eundo=--She acquires strength as

she advances. _Virg., of Fame._

=Virescit vulnere virtus=--Virtue flourishes from 40

a wound. _M._

=Viret in æternum=--It flourishes for ever. _M._

=Virgilium vidi tantum=--Virgil I have only seen.

_Ovid._

=Viribus unitis=--With united strength. _M. of

Joseph I._

=Viris fortibus non opus est mœnibus=--Brave

men have no need of walls.

=Virtue alone can procure that independence= 45

=which is the end of human wishes.= _Petrarch._

=Virtue alone has majesty in death.= _Young._

=Virtue alone is not sufficient for the exercise

of government; laws alone carry themselves

into practice.= _Mencius._

=Virtue alone outbuilds the pyramids; / Her

monuments shall last when Egypt's fall.=

_Young._

=Virtue and goodness tend to make men powerful

in this world; but they who aim at the

power have not the virtue.= _Newman._

=Virtue does not consist in doing what will be= 50

=presently paid; it will be paid some day;

but the vital condition of it, as virtue, is

that it shall be content in its own deed, and

desirous rather that the pay of it, if any,

should be for others.= _Ruskin._

=Virtue, if it could only be beheld by our eyes,

would excite a marvellous love for wisdom.= (?)

=Virtue is an absolute Amen, uttered with reference

to the obscure ends that Providence

pursues through us.= _Renan._

=Virtue is an angel; but she is a blind one, and

must ask of Knowledge to show her the pathway

that leads to her goal. Mere knowledge,

on the other hand, like a Swiss mercenary,

is ready to combat either in the ranks

of sin or under the banners of righteousness:

ready to forge cannon-balls or to print New

Testaments; to navigate a corsair's vessel

or a missionary ship.= _Horace Mann._

=Virtue is beauty; but the beauteous-evil / Are

empty trunks o'erflourished by the devil.=

_Twelfth Night_, iii. 4.

=Virtue is bold, and goodness never fearful.=

_Meas. for Meas._, iii. 1.

=Virtue is choked with foul ambition.= 2 _Hen.

VI._, iii. 1.

=Virtue is free-will to choose the good, not= 5

=tool-usefulness to forge at the expedient.=

_Carlyle._

=Virtue is its own reward, and brings with it

the truest and highest pleasures; but they

who cultivate it for the pleasure's sake are

selfish, not religions, and will never have the

pleasure, because they never can have the

virtue.= _Newman._

=Virtue is like a rich stone, best plain set.=

_Bacon._

=Virtue is like precious odours, most fragrant

where they are incensed or crushed.= _Bacon._

=Virtue is necessary to a republic.= _Montesquieu._

=Virtue is not a knowing, but a willing.= _Zachariä._ 10

=Virtue is safe only when it is inspired.= _C. H.

Parkhurst._

=Virtue is the adherence in action to the nature

of things, and the nature of things makes it

prevalent. It consists in a perpetual substitution

of being for seeming, and with sublime

propriety God is described as saying, I AM.=

_Emerson._

=Virtue is the fount whence honour springs.=

_Marlowe._

=Virtue is the health of the soul; it gives a

flavour to the smallest leaves of life.= _Joubert._

=Virtue is the queen of labourers.= _Pr._ 15

=Virtue itself offends when coupled with forbidding

manners.= _Bp. Middleton._

=Virtue itself turns vice, being misapplied, / And

vice sometime's by action dignified.= _Rom. and

Jul._, ii. 3.

=Virtue, like a plant, will not grow unless its

root be hidden, buried from the eye of the

sun. Let the sun shine on it, nay, do but

look at it privily thyself, the root withers,

and no flower will glad thee.= _Carlyle._

=Virtue, like a strong and hardy plant, will

root when it can find an ingenuous nature

and a mind not averse to labour.= _Plutarch._

=Virtue, like health, is the harmony of the whole= 20

=man.= _Carlyle._

=Virtue may be stern, but never cruel, never inhuman.=

_Schiller._

=Virtue, not misery, is the appointed road to

heaven.= _W. R. Greg._

=Virtue often trips and falls on the sharp-edged

rocks of poverty.= _Eugene Sue._

=Virtue pardons the wicked, as the sandal-tree

perfumes the axe which strikes it.= _Saadi._

=Virtue repulsed, yet knows not to repine, /= 25

=But shall with unattainted honour shine.=

_Swift._

=Virtue should be considered as a part of taste,

and we should as much avoid deceit or

sinister meanings in discourse as we would

puns, bad language, or false grammar.= (?)

=Virtue shows quite as well in rags and patches

as she does in purple and fine linen.= _Dickens._

=Virtue that goes unrewarded is doubly beautiful.=

_Seume._

=Virtue that wavers is not virtue.= _Milton._

=Virtue, though clothed in a beggar's garb,= 30

=commands respect.= _Schiller._

=Virtue, though in rags, will keep one warm.=

_Dryden, after Horace._

=Virtue, which breaks through all opposition /

And all temptations can remove, / Most

shines and most is acceptable above.= _Milton._

=Virtue which is according to the precepts of

reason, appears equally great in avoiding as

in overcoming dangers.= _Spinoza._

=Virtuous and vicious every man must be; / Few

in the extreme, but all in a degree.= _Pope._

=Virtus ariete fortior=--Virtue is stronger than a 35

battering-ram. _M._

=Virtus est medium vitiorum, et utrinque reductum=--Virtue

is the mean between two vices,

and equally removed from either. _Hor._

=Virtus est militis decus=--Valour is the soldier's

honour. _Livy._

=Virtus est vitium fugere, et sapientia prima /

Stultitia caruisse=--It is virtue to shun vice, and

the first step of wisdom is to be free from folly.

_Hor._

=Virtus hominem jungit Deo=--Virtue unites man

with God. _Cic._

=Virtus in actione consistit=--Virtue consists in 40

action. _M._

=Virtus in arduis=--Valour in difficulties.

=Virtus laudatur et alget=--Virtue is praised and

is left to freeze in the cold. _Juv._

=Virtus mille scuta=--Virtue is as good as a thousand

shields. _M._

=Virtus post nummos=--After money virtue.

_Hor._

=Virtus probata florebit=--Approved virtue will 45

flourish. _M._

=Virtus, recludens immeritis mori / Cœlum,

negata tentat iter via; / Cœtusque vulgares,

et udam / Spernit humum fugiente penna=--Virtue,

opening heaven to those who deserve not

to die, explores her way by a path to others

denied, and spurns with soaring wing the vulgar

crowds and the foggy earth. _Hor._

=Virtus repulsæ nescia sordidæ / Intaminatis

fulget honoribus; / Nec sumit aut ponit

secures / Arbitrio popularis auræ=--Virtue,

which knows no base repulse, shines with unsullied

honours, neither receives nor resigns the

fasces (_i.e._, badges of office) at the will of popular

caprice. _Hor._

=Virtus requiei nescia sordidæ=--Virtue which

knows no mean repose. _M._

=Virtus semper viridis=--Virtue is always flourishing

(_lit._ green). _M._

=Virtus sola nobilitat=--Virtue alone confers nobility. 50

_M._

=Virtus vincit invidiam=--Virtue subdues envy. _M._

=Virtute et opera=--By virtue and industry. _M._

=Virtute, non astutia=--By virtue, not by cunning.

_M._

=Virtute, non verbis=--By virtue, not by word. _M._

=Virtute quies=--In virtue there is tranquillity.

_M._

=Virtutem doctrina paret, naturane donet?=--Does

training produce virtue, or does nature bestow

it? _Hor._

=Virtutem incolumem odimus, / Sublatam ex

oculis quærimus invidi=--We in our envy hate

virtue when present, but seek after her when she

is removed out of our sight. _Hor._

=Virtuti nihil obstat et armis=--Nothing can withstand

valour and arms. _M._

=Virtuti non armis fido=--I trust to virtue, not to 5

arms. _M._

=Virtutibus obstat / Res angusta domi=--Straitened

domestic means obstruct the path to virtue.

_Juv._

=Virtutis avorum præmium=--The reward of the

valour of my forefathers. _M._

=Virtutis expers verbis jactans gloriam / Ignotos

fallit, notis est derisui=--A fellow who brags

of his prowess and is devoid of courage, imposes

on strangers but is the jest of those who know

him. _Phædrus._

=Virtutis fortuna comes=--Fortune is the companion

of valour. _M._

=Vis comica=--Comic power, or a talent for 10

comedy.

=Vis consili expers mole ruit sua / Vim temperatam

Di quoque provehunt / In majus;

idem odere vires / Omne nefas animo moventes=--Force,

without judgment, falls by its

own weight; moreover, the gods promote well-regulated

force to further advantage; but they

detest force that meditates every crime. _Hor._

=Vis inertiæ=--The inert property or resisting

power of matter.

=Vis unita fortior=--Power is strengthened by

union. _M._

=Vis viva=--The power residing in a body in virtue

of its motion.

=Visage fardé=--A painted, or dissembling, countenance. 15

_Fr._

=Visible ploughmen and hammermen there have

been, ever from Cain and Tubal Cain downwards;

but where does your accumulated

agricultural, metallurgic, and other manufacturing

skill lie warehoused?= _Carlyle._

=Vita brevis, ars longa=--Life is short, art is

long.

=Vita dum superest, bene est=--If only life remain,

I am content. _Mæcenas._

=Vita hominis sine literis mors est=--Life without

letters is death. _M._

=Vita est hominum quasi quum ludas tesseris=--The 20

life of man is like a game with dice. _Ter._

=Vita sine proposito vaga est=--A life without a

purpose is a rambling one. _Sen._

=Vitæ est avidus, quisquis non vult / Mundo

secum pereunte mori=--He is greedy of life who

is unwilling to die when the world around him is

perishing. _Sen._

=Vitæ philosophia dux, virtutis indagatrix=--O

philosophy, thou guide of life and discoverer of

virtue. _Cic._

=Vitæ post-scenia celant=--They conceal the secret

actions of their lives (_lit._ what goes on behind the

scenes). _Lucret._

=Vitæ summa brevis spem nos vetat inchoare= 25

=longam=--The short span of life forbids us to spin

out hope to any length. _Hor._

=Vitæ via virtus=--Virtue is the way of life. _M._

=Vital truth is in its very nature self-evident;

carries its witness within itself, and needs

only to be understood to be at once accepted

as true.= _Ed._

=Vitam impendere vero=--To devote one's life to

the truth. _Juv._

=Vitam regit fortuna, non sapientia=--Fortune

rules this life, and not wisdom. _Cic._

=Vitanda est improba Siren / Desidia=--You must 30

avoid sloth, that wicked Syren. _Hor._

=Vitavi denique culpam, / Non laudem merui=--I

have, in brief, avoided what is censurable, not

merited what is commendable. _Hor._

=Vitia nobis sub virtutum nomine obrepunt=--Vices

steal upon us under the name of virtues.

_Sen._

=Vitia otii negotio discutienda sunt=--The vice of

doing nothing is only to be shaken off by doing

something. _Sen._

=Vitiis nemo sine nascitur; optimos ille / Qui

minimis urgetur=--No man is born without

faults; he is the best who is oppressed with

fewest. _Hor._

=Vitiosum est ubique, quod nimium est=--Too 35

much of anything is in every case a defect. _Sen._

=Vitium commune omnium est, / Quod nimium

ad rem in senecta attenti sumus=--It is a fault

common to us all, that in old age we become

too much attached to worldly interests. _Ter._

=Viva voce=--By the living voice.

=Vivat Rex= _or_ =Regina=--Long live the king or

queen.

=Vive la bagatelle!=--Success to trifling! _Fr._

=Vive la nation!=--Long live the nation! _Fr._ 40

=Vive ut vivas=--Live that you may live. _M._

=Vive, valeque=--Long life to you and farewell. _M._

=Vivent les gueux!=--Long live the beggars! _Fr._

=Vivere est cogitare=--Living is thinking. _Cic._

=Vivere militare est=--To live is to fight. _Sen._ 45

=Vivere sat vincere=--To conquer is to live enough.

_M._

=Vivere si recte nescis, decede peritis=--If you

know not how to live aright, quit the company of

those who do. _Hor._

=Vivida vis animi=--The strong force of genius.

_Lucret._

=Vivimus aliena fiducia=--We live by trusting one

another. _Pliny the elder._

=Vivit post funera virtus=--Virtue survives the 50

grave. _M._

=Vivite fortes, / Fortiaque adversis opponite

pectora rebus=--Live as brave men, and breast

adversity with stout hearts. _Hor._

=Vivitur exiguo melius: natura beatis / Omnibus

esse dedit, si quis cognoverit uti=--Men

live best upon a little: nature has ordained all to

be happy, if they would but learn how to use her

gifts. _Claud._

=Vivitur parvo bene, cui paternum / Splendet in

mensa tenui salinum; / Nec leves somnos

timor aut cupido / Sordidus aufert=--He lives

well on little on whose frugal board the paternal

salt-cellar shines, and whose soft slumbers are

not disturbed by fear or the sordid passion for

gain. _Hor._

=Vivo et regno, simul ista reliqui, / Quæ vos

ad cœlum fertis rumore secundo=--I live and

am a king, as soon as I have left those interests

of the city, which you exalt to the skies in such

laudation. _Hor._

=Vivre, c'est penser et sentir son âme=--To live

is to think, and feel one has a soul of his own.

_Fr._

=Vivre n'est pas respirer; c'est agir=--Living is

not breathing; it is acting. _Rousseau._

=Vivunt in Venerem frondes, etiam nemus omne

per altum / Felix arbor amat; nutant ad

mutua palmæ / Fœdera, populeo suspirat

populus ictu, / Et platani platanis, alnoque

assibilat alnus=--The leaves live to love, and

over the whole lofty grove each happy tree loves;

palm nods to palm in mutual pledge of love; the

poplar sighs for the poplar's embrace; plane

whispers to plane, and alder to alder. _Claud.,

in anticipation of the sexual system of Linnæus._

=Vix a te videor posse tenere manus=--I feel

hardly able to keep my hands off you. _Ovid._

=Vix decimus quisque est, qui ipse sese noverit=--Hardly 5

one man in ten knows himself.

_Plaut._

=Vix ea nostra voco=--I scarcely call these things

our own. _M._

=Vixere fortes ante Agamemnona / Multi; sed

omnes illacrymabiles / Urgentur, ignotique

longa / Nocte, carent quia vate sacro=--Many

brave men lived before Agamemnon; but all of

them, unwept and unknown, are o'erwhelmed in

endless night, because no sacred bard was there

to sing their praises. _Hor._

=Vixi dubius, anxius morior, nescio quo vado=--I

have lived in doubt, I die in anxiety, and I

know not whither I go. _Ascribed to a Pope of

Rome._

=Voce d'uno, voce di niuno=--Voice of one, voice

of none. _It. Pr._

=Vogue la galère!=--Come what may! _Fr._ 10

=Voilà le soleil d'Austerlitz=--That is the sun of

Austerlitz. _Napoleon._

=Voilà une autre chose=--That's quite another

matter. _Fr._

=Voilà une femme qui a des lunes=--There is a

woman who is full of whims (_lit._ has moons).

_Fr. Pr._

=Volenti non fit injuria=--An injury cannot be done

to a consenting party, _i.e._, if he consents or connives,

he cannot complain. _L._

=Volez de vos propres ailes=--Do for yourself (_lit._ 15

fly with your own wings). _Fr. Pr._

=Voll, toll=--Full, foolish. _Ger. Pr._

=Voll Weisheit sind des Schicksals Fügungen=--Full

of wisdom are the ordinations of Fate.

_Schiller._

=Vollkommenheit ist die Norm des Himmels; /

Vollkommenes Wollen, die Norm des Menschen=--Perfection

is the rule of heaven; to will

the perfect, that of man. _Goethe._

=Volo non valeo=--I am willing but unable. _M._

=Volte face=--A change of front. _Fr._ 20

=Voluntas non potest cogi=--The will cannot be

forced.

=Voluptates commendat rarior usus=--Pleasures

are enhanced that are sparingly enjoyed. _Juv._

=Vom Rechte, das mit uns geboren ist, / Von

dem ist, leider! nie die Frage=--Of the

right that is born with us, of that unhappily

there is never a question. _Goethe, Mephisto in

"Faust."_

=Vom Sein zum Sein geht alles Leben über--/

Zum Nichtsein ist kein Schritt in der Natur=--All

life passes over from being to being. There

is no step in Nature into non-being. _Tiedge._

=Vom sichern Port lässt sich's gemächlich= 25

=rathen=--It is easy to give advice from a port of

safety. _Schiller._

=Vom Vater hab' ich die Statur, / Des Lebens

ernstes Führen; / Von Mütterchen die Frohnatur, /

Und Lust zu fabulieren=--From my

father inherit I stature and the earnest conduct

of life; from motherkin my cheerful disposition

and pleasure in fanciful invention. _Goethe, of

himself._

=Von der Gewalt, die alle Wesen bindet, /

Befreit der Mensch sich, der sich überwindet=--From

the power which constrains every

creature man frees himself by overcoming himself.

_Goethe._

=Von der Menschheit--du kannst von ihr nie

gross genug denken; / Wie du im Busen

sie trägst, prägst du in Thaten sie aus=--Of

humanity thou canst never think greatly enough;

as thou bearest it in thy bosom, thou imprintest

it in thy deeds. _Schiller._

=Vor dem Glauben / Gilt keine Stimme der

Natur=--In matters of faith the voice of nature

has no standing (before the Inquisition).

_Schiller._

=Vor dem Tode erschrickst du? Du wünchest= 30

=unsterblich zu leben! / Leb' im Ganzen!

Wenn du lange dahin bist, es bleibt=--Art

thou afraid of death? Thou wishest for immortality?

Live in the whole! When thou art long

gone, it remains. _Schiller._

=Vor Leiden kann nur Gott dich wahren, /

Unmuth magst du dir selber sparen=--From

suffering God alone can guard thee; from ill-humour

thou canst guard thyself. _Geibel._

=Vorwärts=--Forward. _M. of Blücher._

=Vorwärts musst du / Denn rückwärts kannst

du nun nicht mehr=--Forwards must thou, for

backwards canst thou now no more. _Schiller._

=Vos finesses sont cousues de fil blanc=--Your arts

are easily seen through (_lit._ sewed with white

thread). _Fr. Pr._

=Vota vita mea=--My life is devoted. _M._ 35

=Vote it as you please; there is a company of

poor men that will spend all their blood before

they see it settled so.= _Cromwell._

=Votes should be weighed, not counted.= _Schiller._

=Vouloir c'est pouvoir=--Where there's a will,

there's a way (_lit._ to will is to be able). _Fr.

Pr._

=Vous bridez le cheval par la queue=--You begin

at the wrong end (_lit._ bridle the horse by the

tail). _Fr. Pr._

=Vous êtes orfèvre, Monsieur Josse!=--You are a 40

goldsmith, Monsieur Josse! _i.e._, an interested

party. _Molière._

=Vous ne jouez donc pas le whist, Monsieur?

Hélas! quelle triste vieillesse vous vous

préparez!=--Not play at whist, sir? Alas! what

a dreary old age you are preparing for yourself.

_Talleyrand._

=Vous prenez tout ce qu'il dit au pied de la

lettre=--You take everything he says literally.

_Fr. Pr._

=Vous voulez prendre la lune avec les dents=--You

attempt impossibilities (_lit._ wish to take the

moon with your teeth). _Fr. Pr._

=Vows made in storms are forgotten in calms.=

_Pr._

=Vox audita perit, litera scripta manet=--The 45

word that is heard perishes, the letter that is

written remains.

=Vox clamantis in deserto=--The voice of one crying

in the wilderness. _Vulgate._

=Vox et præterea nihil=--A voice and nothing

more.

=Vox faucibus hæsit=--His voice stuck fast in his

throat.

=Vox is the God of this universe.= _Carlyle._

=Vox populi, vox Dei=--The voice of the people is 5

the voice of God.

=Vox tantum atque ossa supersunt. / Vox

manet=--The voice and bones are all that's left;

the voice remains. _Ovid._

=Voyez comme il brûle le pavé=--See how fast he

drives (_lit._, burns the pavement). _Fr. Pr._

=Vulgar opulence fills the street from wall to

wall of the houses, and begrudges all but

the gutter to everybody whose sleeve is a

little worn at the elbows.= _John Weiss._

=Vulgarity consists in a deadness of the heart

and body, resulting from prolonged, and

especially from inherited conditions of "degeneracy,"

or literally "unracing;" gentlemanliness

being another name for intense

humanity. And vulgarity shows itself in

dulness of heart, not in rage or cruelty, but

in inability to feel or conceive noble character

or emotion. Dulness of bodily sense and

general stupidity are its material manifestations.=

_Ruskin._

=Vulgarity in manners defiles fine garments= 10

=more than mud.= _Plautus._

=Vulgus ex veritate pauca, ex opinione multa,

æstimat=--The masses judge of few things by

the truth, of most things by opinion. _Cic._

=Vultus est index animi=--The countenance is the

index of the mind. _Pr._

Dictionary of Quotations from Ancient and Modern, English and Foreign Sources Including Phrases, Mottoes, Maxims, Proverbs, Definitions, Aphorisms, and Sayings of Wise Men, in Their Bearing on Life, Literature, Speculation, Science, Art, Religion, and Morals, Especially in the Modern Aspects of Them · 第 48 / 60 题