MARK.

(Edited and modified by Clara Clemens, deputy to her mother, who for

more than 7 months has been ill in bed and unable to exercise her

official function.)

The burden of the Clemens household had fallen almost entirely upon

Clara Clemens. In addition to supervising its customary affairs,

she also shouldered the responsibility of an unusual combination of

misfortunes, for besides the critical condition of her mother, her

sister, Jean Clemens, was down with pneumonia, no word of which must

come to Mrs. Clemens. Certainly it was a difficult position. In

some account of it, which he set down later, Clemens wrote: “It was

fortunate for us all that Clara's reputation for truthfulness was so

well established in her mother's mind. It was our daily protection

from disaster. The mother never doubted Clara's word. Clara could

tell her large improbabilities without exciting any suspicion,

whereas if I tried to market even a small and simple one the case

would have been different. I was never able to get a reputation

like Clara's.”

The accumulation of physical ailments in the Clemens home had

somewhat modified Mark Twain's notion of medical practice. He was

no longer radical; he had become eclectic. It is a good deal of a

concession that he makes to Twichell, after those earlier letters

from Sweden, in which osteopathy had been heralded as the anodyne

for all human ills.

*****

To Rev. J. H. Twichell, in Hartford:

DEAR JOE,--Livy does really make a little progress these past 3 or

4 days, progress which is visible to even the untrained eye. The

physicians are doing good work with her, but my notion is, that no art

of healing is the best for all ills. I should distribute the ailments

around: surgery cases to the surgeons; lupus to the actinic-ray

specialist; nervous prostration to the Christian Scientist; most ills to

the allopath and the homeopath; (in my own particular case) rheumatism,

gout and bronchial attacks to the osteopathist.

Mr. Rogers was to sail southward this morning--and here is this weather!

I am sorry. I think it's a question if he gets away tomorrow.

Ys Ever

MARK.

It was through J. Y. M. MacAlister, to whom the next letter is

written, that Mark Twain had become associated with the Plasmon

Company, which explains the reference to “shares.” He had seen much

of MacAlister during the winter at Tedworth Square, and had grown

fond of him. It is a characteristic letter, and one of interesting

fact.

*****

To J. Y. M. MacAlister, in London:

RIVERDALE, NEW YORK.

April, 7, '03.

DEAR MACALISTER,--Yours arrived last night, and God knows I was glad to

get it, for I was afraid I had blundered into an offence in some way and

forfeited your friendship--a kind of blunder I have made so many times

in my life that I am always standing in a waiting and morbid dread of

its occurrence.

Three days ago I was in condition--during one horribly long night--to

sympathetically roast with you in your “hell of troubles.” During that

night I was back again where I was in the black days when I was buried

under a mountain of debt. I called the daughters to me in private

council and paralysed them with the announcement, “Our outgo has

increased in the past 8 months until our expenses are now 125 per cent.

greater than our income.”

It was a mistake. When I came down in the morning a gray and aged wreck,

and went over the figures again, I found that in some unaccountable way

(unaccountable to a business man but not to me) I had multiplied the

totals by 2. By God I dropped 75 years on the floor where I stood.

Do you know it affected me as one is affected when he wakes out of a

hideous dream and finds that it was only a dream. It was a great comfort

and satisfaction to me to call the daughters to a private meeting of the

Board again and say, “You need not worry any more; our outgo is only a

third more than our income; in a few months your mother will be out of

her bed and on her feet again--then we shall drop back to normal and be

all right.”

Certainly there is a blistering and awful reality about a well-arranged

unreality. It is quite within the possibilities that two or three nights

like that night of mine could drive a man to suicide. He would refuse

to examine the figures; they would revolt him so, and he could go to his

death unaware that there was nothing serious about them. I cannot get

that night out of my head, it was so vivid, so real, so ghastly. In any

other year of these 33 the relief would have been simple: go where you

can cut your cloth to fit your income. You can't do that when your wife

can't be moved, even from one room to the next.

Clam spells the trained nurse afternoons; I am allowed to see Mrs.

Clemens 20 minutes twice a day and write her two letters a day provided

I put no news in them. No other person ever sees her except the

physician and now and then a nerve-specialist from New York. She saw

there was something the matter that morning, but she got no facts out of

me. But that is nothing--she hasn't had anything but lies for 8 months.

A fact would give her a relapse.

The doctor and a specialist met in conspiracy five days ago, and

in their belief she will by and by come out of this as good as new,

substantially. They ordered her to Italy for next winter--which seems

to indicate that by autumn she will be able to undertake the voyage. So

Clara is writing a Florence friend to take a look round among the villas

for us in the regions near that city. It seems early to do this, but

Joan Bergheim thought it would be wise.

He and his wife lunched with us here yesterday. They have been abroad in

Havana 4 months, and they sailed for England this morning.

I am enclosing an order for half of my (your) Founders shares. You are

not to refuse them this time, though you have done it twice before.

They are yours, not mine, and for your family's sake if not your own you

cannot in these cloudy days renounce this property which is so clearly

yours and theirs. You have been generous long enough; be just, now to

yourself. Mr. Rogers is off yachting for 5 or 6 weeks--I'll get them

when he returns. The head of the house joins me in warmest greetings and

remembrances to you and Mrs. MacAlister.

Ever yours,

Mark.

May 8. Great Scott! I never mailed this letter! I addressed it, put

“Registered” on it--then left it lying unsealed on the arm of my chair,

and rushed up to my bed quaking with a chill. I've never been out of the

bed since--oh, bronchitis, rheumatism, two sets of teeth aching, land,

I've had a dandy time for 4 weeks. And to-day--great guns, one of the

very worst!...

I'm devilish sorry, and I do apologise--for although I am not as slow

as you are about answering letters, as a rule, I see where I'm standing

this time.

Two weeks ago Jean was taken down again--this time with measles, and I

haven't been able to go to her and she hasn't been able to come to me.

But Mrs. Clemens is making nice progress, and can stand alone a moment

or two at a time.

Now I'll post this.

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