SAM L. CLEMENS

It should be said, perhaps, that when he became pilot Jane Clemens

had released her son from his pledge in the matter of cards and

liquor. This license did not upset him, however. He cared very

little for either of these dissipations. His one great indulgence

was tobacco, a matter upon which he was presently to receive some

grave counsel. He reports it in his next letter, a sufficiently

interesting document. The clairvoyant of this visit was Madame

Caprell, famous in her day. Clemens had been urged to consult her,

and one idle afternoon concluded to make the experiment. The letter

reporting the matter to his brother is fragmentary, and is the last

remaining to us of the piloting period.

Fragment of a letter to Orion Clemens, in Keokuk, Iowa:

NEW ORLEANS February 6, 1862.

... She's a very pleasant little lady--rather pretty--about 28,--say

5 feet 2 and one quarter--would weigh 116--has black eyes and hair--is

polite and intelligent--used good language, and talks much faster than I

do.

She invited me into the little back parlor, closed the door; and we were

alone. We sat down facing each other. Then she asked my age. Then she

put her hands before her eyes a moment, and commenced talking as if she

had a good deal to say and not much time to say it in. Something after

this style:

MADAME. Yours is a watery planet; you gain your livelihood on the water;

but you should have been a lawyer--there is where your talents lie: you

might have distinguished yourself as an orator, or as an editor; you

have written a great deal; you write well--but you are rather out of

practice; no matter--you will be in practice some day; you have a superb

constitution, and as excellent health as any man in the world; you have

great powers of endurance; in your profession your strength holds out

against the longest sieges, without flagging; still, the upper part of

your lungs, the top of them is slightly affected--you must take care of

yourself; you do not drink, but you use entirely too much tobacco; and

you must stop it; mind, not moderate, but stop the use of it totally;

then I can almost promise you 86 when you will surely die; otherwise

look out for 28, 31, 34, 47, and 65; be careful--for you are not of a

long-lived race, that is on your father's side; you are the only healthy

member of your family, and the only one in it who has anything like the

certainty of attaining to a great age--so, stop using tobacco, and be

careful of yourself..... In some respects you take after your father,

but you are much more like your mother, who belongs to the long-lived,

energetic side of the house.... You never brought all your energies to

bear upon any subject but what you accomplished it--for instance, you

are self-made, self-educated.

S. L. C. Which proves nothing.

MADAME. Don't interrupt. When you sought your present occupation you

found a thousand obstacles in the way--obstacles unknown--not even

suspected by any save you and me, since you keep such matters to

yourself--but you fought your way, and hid the long struggle under a

mask of cheerfulness, which saved your friends anxiety on your account.

To do all this requires all the qualities I have named.

S. L. C. You flatter well, Madame.

MADAME. Don't interrupt: Up to within a short time you had always lived

from hand to mouth-now you are in easy circumstances--for which you

need give credit to no one but yourself. The turning point in your life

occurred in 1840-7-8.

S. L. C. Which was?

MADAME. A death perhaps, and this threw you upon the world and made

you what you are; it was always intended that you should make yourself;

therefore, it was well that this calamity occurred as early as it did.

You will never die of water, although your career upon it in the future

seems well sprinkled with misfortune. You will continue upon the water

for some time yet; you will not retire finally until ten years from

now.... What is your brother's age? 35--and a lawyer? and in pursuit of

an office? Well, he stands a better chance than the other two, and he

may get it; he is too visionary--is always flying off on a new hobby;

this will never do--tell him I said so. He is a good lawyer--a, very

good lawyer--and a fine speaker--is very popular and much respected, and

makes many friends; but although he retains their friendship, he loses

their confidence by displaying his instability of character..... The

land he has now will be very valuable after a while--

Mark Twain's Letters — Complete (1853-1910) · 第 33 / 341 题