PURPOSE

The Kankanay make ceremonies for the same general purpose as the

Nabaloi. The majority of them are celebrated primarily against

sickness, or to avert calamities, such as crop failure. Incidentally,

all public ceremonies secure the good will of deities and spirits, and

cause the giver to live long, be lucky, and become rich. The matter

of personal pride and desire of power is also an important factor,

and it is said that the most expensive canao celebrated by some of

the Lepanto Kankanay is given for no other purpose. I think this is

doubtful, however, and believe it probable that all canaos possess some

religious significance, even when the givers have a material motive.

Another reason for ceremonies given by a member of the Kankanay baknang

might be interesting. He stated that if he did not give the mandit and

other public canaos at frequent intervals, all his livestock would be

stolen, but that as long as the people knew that they would consume

the larger number of his animals, they were willing that he should

have the trouble and responsibility of raising them.

Kankanay Ceremonies (American Archaeology and Ethnology) · 第 12 / 66 题