=The Abandoned Lover.= But what shall the abandoned lover do? Let us

take the case of A and B, and let A stand for any man and B for any

woman; or, _vice versa_, let A be the woman and B the man, for in

jealousy and love what applies to one sex is applicable with

practically the same force to the opposite sex. Suppose A is intensely

jealous of and deeply, passionately in love with B; but B is utterly

indifferent and does not care what A may feel or do. A and B may be

married or not; this does not alter the case materially. Suppose B, if

unmarried to A, goes off and marries another man, or, if married to

A, goes off and leaves him; or suppose B does not love anybody else,

but just remains indifferent to A's advances or repels him because she

cannot reciprocate his love. Unrequited love alone can cause almost as

fierce tortures as the most intense jealousy. And A suffers tortures.

What shall he do? What shall he do to save himself--to save his

health, his mind, his life? For he is unable to eat, unable to sleep,

unable to work, and he feels that he is going to pieces. He has lost

his position and is in danger of losing his reason. What shall he do

to escape insanity or a suicide's grave? There is but one remedy. Let

him use all his energies to find a _substitute_. I mean a living

substitute. Mere sexual desire may be sublimated, to a certain extent,

into other channels, may be replaced by work, study, a hobby or some

engrossing interest. A great unrequited love, with the element of

jealousy present or absent, cannot be replaced by anything else except

by another love. And where as great a love is impossible let it be a

minor love or a series of minor loves. When Goethe, one of the world's

great lovers, was unable to walk in the broad avenue of a great love

he would walk in the by-paths of a number of little loves. The common

talk about a person being unable to love more than once in his or her

life is silly nonsense. A man or a woman is able to love, and love

very deeply, a number of times; and love simultaneously or

successively. It is often a mere matter of opportunity. I know that

there _are_ loves that are eternal; that there are loves for which no

substitute can be found. But these supreme, divine loves are so rare

that among ordinary mortals they may be left out of account. They are

the portion of supermen and superwomen. Ordinarily a substitute may be

found. The substitute love may never reach the intensity of the

original love, it may never give full or even half-full satisfaction;

but it will help to dull the sharp cutting edge, it will act as a

partial hemostatic to the bleeding heart, it will soothe and

anesthetize the wound even if it cannot completely heal it. And this

is a valuable aid while the sufferer is coming to himself or herself,

while the gathered fragments of a broken life are being cemented and

while the cement is hardening. Yes, the man or woman who is in inferno

on account of an unreciprocated or a betrayed love should lose no time

in searching for a substitute love. I do not believe in people losing

their health and their minds on account of suffering which does nobody

any good.

But I will go still further. Where a substitute love--great or

minor--cannot be found, then mere sex relations may help to diminish

the suffering, to quiet the turbulent heart, to relieve the aching

brain. As everything connected with sex, so our ideas about illicit

sex relations that are not connected with love, are honeycombed with

hypocrisy and false to the core. While purchasable, loveless sex

relations can, of course, not be compared to love relations, still

under our present social, economic and moral code they are the only

relations that thousands of men and women can enjoy, and they are

better than none; and in quite a considerable percentage of cases an

element of romance and greater or lesser permanency do become attached

to them, and they act as a more or less satisfactory substitute for

genuine love relations.

I am not spinning theoretical gossamer webs. I am speaking from

experience--the experience of patients and confiding friends. I could

relate many interesting cases. And I may, in a more appropriate

volume. Here one or two will have to suffice.

He was twenty-six years old and a senior student in the College of

Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York. He had been in

love with and had considered himself engaged for four or five years to

a young lady two years his junior. She was, of course, the most

wonderful young lady in the world, the whole world; in fact, there was

not another one to compare her to. She was unique; she stood all

alone. But for a year or so she was getting rather cool towards him;

which fanned his flame all the more. And suddenly he received a note

asking him not to call any more, nor to try to communicate in any

other way. He did write, but his letters were returned unopened. And

soon after he read of her engagement to a prominent young banker. He

nearly went insane, and this is used not in any figurative sense. His

insomnia was _complete_, and resisted all treatment. When his pulse

became very rapid and his eyes acquired the wild look that they do

after many sleepless nights an attempt was made to administer

hypnotics, but they had practically no effect. Chloral, veronal, etc.,

only made him "dopy," irritable and depressed, but did not give him

one hour of sound sleep. His appetite was gone, now and then his limbs

would twitch, and he would sit and stare into space for hours at a

time. To study or attend the clinics was out of the question, and he

did not even attempt to take the final examinations. The parents felt

distressed, but were unable to do anything for him. The least attempt

at interference on their part, any attempt to console him, to induce

him to pull himself together, made him more irritable, more morose; so

that they finally left him alone. He was practically a total

abstainer, but one evening he went out and came home drunk; and after

that he drank frequently and heavily. His parents could do nothing

with him. One evening on Broadway he was accosted by a young

street-walker. She had a pleasant, sympathetic face, and he went with

her. _That was his first sex experience._ Up to that time he was

chaste. He met her again the following evening. Gradually a sort of

friendship grew up between them. She found out the cause of his grief,

and with maternal solicitude she tried everything in her power to

console him, and he began to look forward to the nightly meeting with

her. His grief became gradually less acute, he gave up drinking, which

he disliked, and which he had taken up only to deaden his pain; he

began to pull himself together, and in six or eight months he took

over his last year in Columbia and was properly graduated. He kept up

the friendship with the girl for over two years, when she died of

pneumonia. He did not love her, but he liked to be with her, as her

presence gave him physical and mental comfort. It is possible that she

loved him genuinely, but there was never any sentimental talk between

them, and there was never any question between them of the permanency

of the relationship. They both knew that it was temporary. But he is

absolutely certain that but for one of the representatives of the

class that is despised, driven about and persecuted by brutal

policemen and ignorant judges, he would have become a bum, or, most

likely, he would have committed suicide--at the point of which he was

several times; only pity for his mother and sisters restrained him.

And here is another case. A girl about twenty-eight years of age fell

in love with a man four or five years her senior. The love seemed to

be reciprocated, and they soon became engaged to be married. He asked

that the engagement, on account of certain business reasons, be kept

secret. She did not know the man well; she had met him at several

entertainments and church affairs and he seemed very nice. He always

found some excuses for delaying the marriage, and after they had been

engaged about a year he began to insist on sex relations. Though of a

refined and noble character, she was of a passionate nature and she

did not offer much resistance. Many girls who would under no

circumstance indulge in illicit relations, considering it a great sin,

have no compunctions about having relations with their fiancés. They

lived together for about a year. They were together almost daily,

except now and then, when he would go away for a week or two on

business. Once he went away--and never came back. He wrote to her that

their relations were at an end; that he was a married man and a

father of children; he had hoped he might get a divorce, but that now

he had changed his mind and that she must forget him, etc. Everything

was black before her. It cost her a supreme effort not to faint, and

she was supported in this effort by the fact that when the letter came

she was in the presence of friends; a terrible, overpowering,

all-inundating sense of shame gave her the strength not to betray her

condition and her story before the world at large. But as soon as she

was alone she collapsed completely. There was the most absolute

insomnia imaginable, complete anorexia, but the most distressing

features were frequent fainting spells, severe palpitation of the

heart and tremors. She had no love for the man--so she said. Her love

had turned to hatred and contempt--but the jealousy was all-consuming.

Like a fire it was burning in her, searing her brain and her soul day

and night.

She felt that she was not strong enough to stand this physical and

mental torture, and so she decided to commit suicide. As the means she

selected gas. Fortunately, the smell became perceptible before the

injury was irreparable. She was saved. But she felt that she could not

stand the torture very long--and more than anything was she afraid

that her mind would give way. She had a special horror of insanity.

And so she decided to make another attempt This time with bichloride.

Again she was saved. A friend of hers then got an inkling of the

events that were transpiring, and she introduced her to some gentlemen

friends. They were nice people and more or less radical on the sex

question. In order to drown her pain she began to go out very

frequently with that crowd, and to her surprise and delight she found

that she soon began to think less and less about her contemptible

seducer, and, what was more important to her, she was soon able to

sleep. For about six months she led an extremely active, almost

promiscuous sex life. But then she gave it up, as she felt herself

normal and no longer in need of it. She is now happily married.

I am through with this rather lengthy essay on one of the most painful

manifestations of human emotional life. I repeat that I am aware that

feelings are often stronger than reason; but saying this does not mean

asserting that feelings cannot be modified and held in check by

reason. And I feel confident that a careful, open-minded reading of

these pages and an acceptance of the ideas therein promulgated would

aid in _preventing_ a good deal of the misery of jealousy and in

curing a certain proportion of it after it has found lodgment in the

hearts of unhappy men and women.

There are one or two more points that might be touched upon, but with

the freedom of press in reference to sex matters as it exists in this

country to-day, I have said all that I could say.

CHAPTER FIFTY-THREE

CONCLUDING WORDS

It is my sincere belief--and I cherish the belief in spite of this

horrible, wretched war which seems to be shattering the very

foundations of everything that we hold dear, destroying all the humane

and moral achievements that have been laboriously built up in the

course of many centuries--that the time will come when the world will

be practically free from pain and suffering. Almost all disease will

be conquered, accidents will be rare, the fear of starvation or

poverty or unemployment will no longer haunt men and women, every

infant born will be well-born and welcome, and the numerous anxieties

and ambitions that now disturb the lives of so many of the earth's

inhabitants will no longer plague us. They will be the dead memories

of a dead and forgotten past.

Yes, I believe that the time will come when the world will be

practically free from pain and suffering. But there is one exception.

I do not believe that we will ever be able entirely to eliminate the

_tragedies of the heart_. For our physical ills, which will be few in

number, there will be a socialized medical profession; everywhere

there will be free hospitals and convalescent homes. The unemployment

problem will be dealt with by the State, and dealt with so that there

will be no unemployment problem. There will be work for everybody and

everybody will do the work which he finds most congenial. But the

State, I fear, will be able to do nothing in affairs of the heart.

When John loves Mary with every fiber of his soul, and Mary remains

completely indifferent, then no State physician and no Government

official will be able to offer any balm or consolation to poor John.

And if Mary loves Robert, and Robert behaves so that he breaks Mary's

heart, then no official glue will put it together and no convalescent

home will make it whole.

Yes, I believe that love pangs and tragedies of the heart will cause

mortal men and women suffering even under the most perfect social

regime. But I also believe that these pangs will be less acute, that

the suffering will be less cruel than it is now.

Proper ideas about love, freer intercourse between the sexes, a normal

and regular sex life, a saner attitude towards many things which are

now unjustly considered shameful or criminal will, to a large degree,

prevent the heart tragedies and facilitate their cure where they

cannot be prevented.

And it is the duty of everybody who loves mankind to study the various

phases of human sexuality and help to spread sane and humane ideas on

the subject of Sex and Love.

The author trusts that WOMAN: HER SEX AND LOVE LIFE will help, in some

slight degree, in spreading healthy, sane and honest ideas about sex

among the men and women of America.

THE END

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AUTHORIZED TRANSLATION BY EDEN AND CEDAR PAUL

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* * * * *

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