I HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

The best introductions to the historic setting of our architecture

and civilization are the local guide-books and histories. See, for

example, Stokes’s excellent and exhaustive Iconography of Manhattan,

and the Memorial History of Boston, edited by Justin Winsor. Both

are profusely illustrated. In the wave of civic enthusiasm that

swept over the country in the ’nineties, many local descriptions and

histories were written. For the most part, they are loose, rambling,

credulous, and devoid of sociological insight: but occasionally there

is a nugget in the matrix. Powell’s Historic Towns series covers broad

ground. As regional histories, Weeden’s Economic and Social History

of New England, and Mr. Samuel Eliot Morison’s Maritime History of

Massachusetts, stand in a class by themselves: in them we have the

beginnings of what W. H. Riehl called a “natural history” of the human

community.

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